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Anomalous Flavors and Triggers Precision Lepton Measurements and Real-Time Machine Learning at the CMS Detector
Anomalous Flavors and Triggers Precision Lepton Measurements and Real-Time Machine Learnin...
Anomalous Flavors and Triggers Precision Lepton Measurements and Real-Time Machine Learning at the CMS Detector

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104822
ISBN  
9798291577011
DDC  
530
저자명  
Zipper, Noah.
서명/저자  
Anomalous Flavors and Triggers Precision Lepton Measurements and Real-Time Machine Learning at the CMS Detector
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Colorado at Boulder, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
213 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Ulmer, Keith.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Colorado at Boulder, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약As the LHC physics program continues to collect data, with an eye towards upgrading to a High-Luminosity LHC later this decade, it is necessary for physicists to rethink the systems and data currently available, to both fully utilize existing resources and develop new methods for making impactful discoveries. This thesis presents work done as a part of the CMS collaboration, with a focus on testing lepton flavor universality (LFU) and developing real-time anomaly detection systems. After giving relevant theoretical and experimental background, this thesis will outline the precision measurement of the R(K) ratio, a critical test of LFU and the Standard Model. Using novel data-taking techniques like "B Parking" event storage and dynamic trigger thresholds, the CMS experiment is able to produce the most precise R(K) measurement done with a general-purpose detector to date. The following chapter will discuss AXOL1TL, an unsupervised anomaly detection algorithm. This algorithm uses an autoencoder to select interesting events without bias toward specific physics signatures. Implemented on FPGA hardware at the CMS Level-1 Trigger, AXOL1TL reads in detector inputs in real-time and makes decisions in nanoseconds. Such an approach is the first of its kind at the LHC, offering a new paradigm in the search for new physics. In summary, using existing datasets to perform precision tests of the Standard Model and implementing new data-taking strategies both seek to expand the physics reach of the LHC, now and in the future.
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Energy
일반주제명  
Particle physics
일반주제명  
Computational physics
키워드  
Machine learning
키워드  
Lepton measurements
키워드  
Lepton flavor universality
키워드  
Anomaly detection systems
기타저자  
University of Colorado at Boulder Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■24510▼aAnomalous  Flavors  and  Triggers  Precision  Lepton  Measurements  and  Real-Time  Machine  Learning  at  the  CMS  Detector
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a213  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Ulmer,  Keith.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Colorado  at  Boulder,  2025.
■520    ▼aAs  the  LHC  physics  program  continues  to  collect  data,  with  an  eye  towards  upgrading  to  a  High-Luminosity  LHC  later  this  decade,  it  is  necessary  for  physicists  to  rethink  the  systems  and  data  currently  available,  to  both  fully  utilize  existing  resources  and  develop  new  methods  for  making  impactful  discoveries.  This  thesis  presents  work  done  as  a  part  of  the  CMS  collaboration,  with  a  focus  on  testing  lepton  flavor  universality  (LFU)  and  developing  real-time  anomaly  detection  systems.  After  giving  relevant  theoretical  and  experimental  background,  this  thesis  will  outline  the  precision  measurement  of  the  R(K)  ratio,  a  critical  test  of  LFU  and  the  Standard  Model.  Using  novel  data-taking  techniques  like  "B  Parking"  event  storage  and  dynamic  trigger  thresholds,  the  CMS  experiment  is  able  to  produce  the  most  precise  R(K)  measurement  done  with  a  general-purpose  detector  to  date.  The  following  chapter  will  discuss  AXOL1TL,  an  unsupervised  anomaly  detection  algorithm.  This  algorithm  uses  an  autoencoder  to  select  interesting  events  without  bias  toward  specific  physics  signatures.  Implemented  on  FPGA  hardware  at  the  CMS  Level-1  Trigger,  AXOL1TL  reads  in  detector  inputs  in  real-time  and  makes  decisions  in  nanoseconds.  Such  an  approach  is  the  first  of  its  kind  at  the  LHC,  offering  a  new  paradigm  in  the  search  for  new  physics.  In  summary,  using  existing  datasets  to  perform  precision  tests  of  the  Standard  Model  and  implementing  new  data-taking  strategies  both  seek  to  expand  the  physics  reach  of  the  LHC,  now  and  in  the  future.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0051.
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aEnergy
■650  4▼aParticle  physics
■650  4▼aComputational  physics
■653    ▼aMachine  learning
■653    ▼aLepton  measurements
■653    ▼aLepton  flavor  universality
■653    ▼aAnomaly  detection  systems
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■71020▼aUniversity  of  Colorado  at  Boulder▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-02B.
■790    ▼a0051
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359022▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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