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Quantum Error Correction for Logical Fermionic and Bosonic Systems
Quantum Error Correction for Logical Fermionic and Bosonic Systems
Quantum Error Correction for Logical Fermionic and Bosonic Systems

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104825
ISBN  
9798293835713
DDC  
530.1
저자명  
Xu, Yijia.
서명/저자  
Quantum Error Correction for Logical Fermionic and Bosonic Systems
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Maryland, College Park, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
173 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Albert, Victor V.;Childs, Andrew.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Robust storage and manipulation of quantum information in realistic quantum devices remains one of the central challenges in realizing practical quantum computation. To resolve this problem, the quantum error correction (QEC) is proposed as a technique to perform robust encoding and operations in noisy and realistic quantum devices. In the quantum realm, two fundamentally different types of particles- fermions and bosons-exhibit distinct behaviors. This dissertation explores two directions of QEC tailored to these particle types: (1) encoding logical fermionic modes into physical qubits, and (2) homological encoding of logical bosonic systems into physical bosonic systems.The first part is about encoding logical fermionic systems into physical qubit systems, a process known as fermion-to-qubit mapping. These mappings arise in a variety of contexts, including condensed matter physics, high-energy physics, and quantum information more recently. While many encoding schemes have been proposed over the past two decades, the relationships among them have remained unclear. Using the tools from quantum error correction and topological orders, it can be shown that various known fermion-to-qubit mappings in two dimensions are equivalent up to Clifford deformations. This work is based on Ref. [1].The second part is about bosonic codes, that encodes logical bosonic systems with finite and infinite dimensional Hilbert space into physical bosonic systems with infinite dimensional Hilbert space. The first half of this section investigates connections between two important bosonic systems: quantum oscillators and quantum rotors. By compactify a real line \uD835\uDD4B ≅ ℝ/2πℤ, a logical rotor can be encoded in a physical oscillator which corresponds to a partial Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) encoding. Conversely, the Fock basis of an oscillator (indexed by ℕ) can be embedded into the angular momentum space of a rotor (indexed by ℤ). These two embeddings allow us to unify and relate various bosonic codes, including the GKP codes on rotors and oscillators, homological rotor codes, and rotation-symmetric bosonic codes. This work is presented in Ref. [2].The second half of this section addresses the open problem of systematically constructing bosonic quantum codes, which is more challenging than for qubit systems due to the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. By generalizing ℤ2 homology to integer homology, a family of bosonic quantum codes, called tiger codes, is introduced. The codewords of tiger codes are continuous superpositions of bosonic coherent states, forming stripe patterns in the phase space torus. The tiger code framework encompasses a variety of known bosonic codes, such as two-component cat, pair-cat, dual-rail, two-mode binomial, various bosonic repetition codes, and χ(2) -like quantum codes. Moreover, several tools from ℤ2-homology can be extended to the integer domain, including hypergraph-product codes, which are widely used to construct lowdensity parity-check codes. Using the hypergraph-product over integer, a topological bosonic code is constructed, which is not a concatenation between few-mode bosonic code and qubit topological code. This work is based on Ref. [3].
일반주제명  
Theoretical physics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Theoretical mathematics
일반주제명  
Mathematics
키워드  
Continuous-variable quantum system
키워드  
Fermions
키워드  
Homological algebra
키워드  
Quantum error correction
키워드  
Physical bosonic systems
기타저자  
University of Maryland, College Park Chemical Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aXu,  Yijia.
■24510▼aQuantum  Error  Correction  for  Logical  Fermionic  and  Bosonic  Systems
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Maryland,  College  Park▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a173  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Albert,  Victor  V.;Childs,  Andrew.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Maryland,  College  Park,  2025.
■520    ▼aRobust  storage  and  manipulation  of  quantum  information  in  realistic  quantum  devices  remains  one  of  the  central  challenges  in  realizing  practical  quantum  computation.  To  resolve  this  problem,  the  quantum  error  correction  (QEC)  is  proposed  as  a  technique  to  perform  robust  encoding  and  operations  in  noisy  and  realistic  quantum  devices.  In  the  quantum  realm,  two  fundamentally  different  types  of  particles-  fermions  and  bosons-exhibit  distinct  behaviors.  This  dissertation  explores  two  directions  of  QEC  tailored  to  these  particle  types:  (1)  encoding  logical  fermionic  modes  into  physical  qubits,  and  (2)  homological  encoding  of  logical  bosonic  systems  into  physical  bosonic  systems.The  first  part  is  about  encoding  logical  fermionic  systems  into  physical  qubit  systems,  a  process  known  as  fermion-to-qubit  mapping.  These  mappings  arise  in  a  variety  of  contexts,  including  condensed  matter  physics,  high-energy  physics,  and  quantum  information  more  recently.  While  many  encoding  schemes  have  been  proposed  over  the  past  two  decades,  the  relationships  among  them  have  remained  unclear.  Using  the  tools  from  quantum  error  correction  and  topological  orders,  it  can  be  shown  that  various  known  fermion-to-qubit  mappings  in  two  dimensions  are  equivalent  up  to  Clifford  deformations.  This  work  is  based  on  Ref.  [1].The  second  part  is  about  bosonic  codes,  that  encodes  logical  bosonic  systems  with  finite  and  infinite  dimensional  Hilbert  space  into  physical  bosonic  systems  with  infinite  dimensional  Hilbert  space.  The  first  half  of  this  section  investigates  connections  between  two  important  bosonic  systems:  quantum  oscillators  and  quantum  rotors.  By  compactify  a  real  line  \uD835\uDD4B  ≅  ℝ/2πℤ,  a  logical  rotor  can  be  encoded  in  a  physical  oscillator  which  corresponds  to  a  partial  Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill  (GKP)  encoding.  Conversely,  the  Fock  basis  of  an  oscillator  (indexed  by  ℕ)  can  be  embedded  into  the  angular  momentum  space  of  a  rotor  (indexed  by  ℤ).  These  two  embeddings  allow  us  to  unify  and  relate  various  bosonic  codes,  including  the  GKP  codes  on  rotors  and  oscillators,  homological  rotor  codes,  and  rotation-symmetric  bosonic  codes.  This  work  is  presented  in  Ref.  [2].The  second  half  of  this  section  addresses  the  open  problem  of  systematically  constructing  bosonic  quantum  codes,  which  is  more  challenging  than  for  qubit  systems  due  to  the  infinite-dimensional  Hilbert  space.  By  generalizing  ℤ2  homology  to  integer  homology,  a  family  of  bosonic  quantum  codes,  called  tiger  codes,  is  introduced.  The  codewords  of  tiger  codes  are  continuous  superpositions  of  bosonic  coherent  states,  forming  stripe  patterns  in  the  phase  space  torus.  The  tiger  code  framework  encompasses  a  variety  of  known  bosonic  codes,  such  as  two-component  cat,  pair-cat,  dual-rail,  two-mode  binomial,  various  bosonic  repetition  codes,  and  χ(2)  -like  quantum  codes.  Moreover,  several  tools  from  ℤ2-homology  can  be  extended  to  the  integer  domain,  including  hypergraph-product  codes,  which  are  widely  used  to  construct  lowdensity  parity-check  codes.  Using  the  hypergraph-product  over  integer,  a  topological  bosonic  code  is  constructed,  which  is  not  a  concatenation  between  few-mode  bosonic  code  and  qubit  topological  code.  This  work  is  based  on  Ref.  [3].
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0117.
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aTheoretical  mathematics
■650  4▼aMathematics
■653    ▼aContinuous-variable  quantum  system
■653    ▼aFermions
■653    ▼aHomological  algebra
■653    ▼aQuantum  error  correction
■653    ▼aPhysical  bosonic  systems
■690    ▼a0753
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0642
■690    ▼a0405
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Maryland,  College  Park▼bChemical  Physics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0117
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359039▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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