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Phenomenology of the Standard Model and Beyond
Phenomenology of the Standard Model and Beyond
Phenomenology of the Standard Model and Beyond

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104829
ISBN  
9798293835676
DDC  
593.7
저자명  
Airen, Sagar.
서명/저자  
Phenomenology of the Standard Model and Beyond
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Maryland, College Park, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
126 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Agashe, Kaustubh.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약While the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is the most precise theory ever discovered, it is known to be incomplete. The SM cannot account for the observed Dark Matter (DM) in the universe or that the neutrinos have masses. Furthermore, theoretical puzzles such as the matter-antimatter asymmetry and the Planck-weak hierarchy remain unexplained within the SM. These shortcomings have motivated extensive efforts to search for physics beyond the SM (BSM).One promising class of BSM theories involves "Hidden Sectors", which are new particles and interactions that are singlets under SM gauge symmetries. While minimal hidden sector scenarios have been widely studied, models with non-minimal field content and richer dynamics remain less explored. In the first part of this dissertation, we examine both minimal and non-minimal hidden sector models, addressing open questions regarding their discovery potential. We evaluate the sensitivity of future lepton colliders to vector portal models across a range of benchmark scenarios, and demonstrate how neutrino telescopes can probe non-minimal hidden sectors using two simplified models.Precision measurements of SM observables, such as electroweak precision observables (EWPOs) and the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon (g−2), offer a complementary approach to direct searches by probing virtual effects of new physics. A crucial input to global EW fits is the top quark mass mt, which must be known with high precision to fully exploit the sensitivity of these observables. However, most current methods are limited by uncertainties in production modeling (including possible BSM effects therein) and jet energy calibration. In the second part of this dissertation, we propose a new method for measuring mt that reduces these sources of systematic uncertainty while involving complementary systematics. If implemented, this approach could significantly enhance the precision of current and future measurements, helping to sharpen indirect probes of BSM physics.
일반주제명  
Particle physics
일반주제명  
Astrophysics
키워드  
Dark Matter
키워드  
Standard Model
키워드  
Antimatter asymmetry
키워드  
Electroweak precision
기타저자  
University of Maryland, College Park Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aAiren,  Sagar.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-3646-6537
■24510▼aPhenomenology  of  the  Standard  Model  and  Beyond
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Maryland,  College  Park▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a126  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Agashe,  Kaustubh.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Maryland,  College  Park,  2025.
■520    ▼aWhile  the  Standard  Model  (SM)  of  particle  physics  is  the  most  precise  theory  ever  discovered,  it  is  known  to  be  incomplete.  The  SM  cannot  account  for  the  observed  Dark  Matter  (DM)  in  the  universe  or  that  the  neutrinos  have  masses.  Furthermore,  theoretical  puzzles  such  as  the  matter-antimatter  asymmetry  and  the  Planck-weak  hierarchy  remain  unexplained  within  the  SM.  These  shortcomings  have  motivated  extensive  efforts  to  search  for  physics  beyond  the  SM  (BSM).One  promising  class  of  BSM  theories  involves  "Hidden  Sectors",  which  are  new  particles  and  interactions  that  are  singlets  under  SM  gauge  symmetries.  While  minimal  hidden  sector  scenarios  have  been  widely  studied,  models  with  non-minimal  field  content  and  richer  dynamics  remain  less  explored.  In  the  first  part  of  this  dissertation,  we  examine  both  minimal  and  non-minimal  hidden  sector  models,  addressing  open  questions  regarding  their  discovery  potential.  We  evaluate  the  sensitivity  of  future  lepton  colliders  to  vector  portal  models  across  a  range  of  benchmark  scenarios,  and  demonstrate  how  neutrino  telescopes  can  probe  non-minimal  hidden  sectors  using  two  simplified  models.Precision  measurements  of  SM  observables,  such  as  electroweak  precision  observables  (EWPOs)  and  the  anomalous  magnetic  moment  of  the  muon  (g−2),  offer  a  complementary  approach  to  direct  searches  by  probing  virtual  effects  of  new  physics.  A  crucial  input  to  global  EW  fits  is  the  top  quark  mass  mt,  which  must  be  known  with  high  precision  to  fully  exploit  the  sensitivity  of  these  observables.  However,  most  current  methods  are  limited  by  uncertainties  in  production  modeling  (including  possible  BSM  effects  therein)  and  jet  energy  calibration.  In  the  second  part  of  this  dissertation,  we  propose  a  new  method  for  measuring  mt  that  reduces  these  sources  of  systematic  uncertainty  while  involving  complementary  systematics.  If  implemented,  this  approach  could  significantly  enhance  the  precision  of  current  and  future  measurements,  helping  to  sharpen  indirect  probes  of  BSM  physics.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0117.
■650  4▼aParticle  physics
■650  4▼aAstrophysics
■653    ▼aDark  Matter
■653    ▼aStandard  Model
■653    ▼aAntimatter  asymmetry
■653    ▼aElectroweak  precision
■690    ▼a0798
■690    ▼a0596
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Maryland,  College  Park▼bPhysics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0117
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359062▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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