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The Landscape of Data Reuse in Information Retrieval Purposes, Practices, and Decisions
The Landscape of Data Reuse in Information Retrieval Purposes, Practices, and Decisions
The Landscape of Data Reuse in Information Retrieval Purposes, Practices, and Decisions

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105828
ISBN  
9798270213084
DDC  
020
저자명  
Jiang, Tianji.
서명/저자  
The Landscape of Data Reuse in Information Retrieval Purposes, Practices, and Decisions
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Los Angeles, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
265 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Gilliland, Anne Jervois.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Making data open and reusable is a central but challenging-to-achieve goal of open data initiatives. Data reuse is often regarded as an important, value-realizing stage of the research data life cycle, and reusability is a core element of the FAIR data principles, which is widely a adopted framework for data management and stewardship. However, it is essential to understand researchers' actual data reuse practices in order to promote effective data sharing and reuse across the research communities. Although prior studies have examined these practices in fields with well-established data sharing cultures, including astronomy, earth and environmental sciences, and parts of the social sciences, many other disciplines remain unexplored. There is a growing need for research that explores data reuse practices more systematically and in greater depth across a broader range of fields, especially those also with longstanding traditions of data sharing and reuse. This dissertation examines the landscape of data reuse practices within the Information Retrieval (IR) research community. IR has a long history of reusing shared data and providing system-based experimental data for reuse, but its data practices have never been systematically studied, and it presented an interesting case because it presented an research domain that involves researchers trained in a wide range of disciplines. Drawing on two rounds of semi-structured interviews with 36 participants, this study explores the purposes of data reuse, the ways researchers discover and access data, the incentives and disincentives influencing sharing and reuse, the decision-making processes involved, and the broader practices surrounding data reuse. It identifies the three primary purposes for which IR researchers reuse data, exploratory purposes, verificatory purposes, and preparatory purposes, thereby broadening the typological framework for understanding why researchers reuse others' data. Regarding data discovery and access, the study finds that IR researchers primarily operate at the individual level, relying on heterogeneous practices shaped by their research areas, institutional affiliations, and disciplinary backgrounds. It further demonstrates that data reuse decisions are not made in a single step but instead unfold through a multi-stage process. Five key stages of decision-making are identified: methodology appropriateness evaluation, trustworthiness evaluation, reusability screening, further reusability evaluation, and compliance evaluation. Moreover, this study highlights how disciplinary context influences researchers' approaches to data reuse. Through this analysis, it contributes to the studies on data sharing and reuse by demonstrating that data reuse behaviors are shaped not only by individual preferences and risk assessments, but also by collective consensus, incentives, and the epistemic norms of researchers' communities. This work aims to encourage scholars, practitioners, and infrastructure designers to engage with efforts to foster a sustainable culture of data reuse. Continued research in this area is critical for developing the protocols, standards, and knowledge infrastructures necessary to support seamless and meaningful data sharing and reuse, not only within IR but across diverse research communities. The dissertation ends by offering four directions for future research. These include studying how community-level factors influence data reuse practices at individual level, examining how researchers search for and discover data, expanding the focus beyond research data to consider other shareable resources such as code, experimental designs, and AI models, as well as exploring how AI technologies are changing data practices.
일반주제명  
Information science
일반주제명  
Library science
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Information technology
키워드  
Data curation
키워드  
Information Retrieval
키워드  
Research data management
키워드  
Cost-effectiveness
키워드  
Fostering collaboration
기타저자  
University of California, Los Angeles Information Studies 045A
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aJiang,  Tianji.
■24510▼aThe  Landscape  of  Data  Reuse  in  Information  Retrieval  Purposes,  Practices,  and  Decisions
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a265  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Gilliland,  Anne  Jervois.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  2025.
■520    ▼aMaking  data  open  and  reusable  is  a  central  but  challenging-to-achieve  goal  of  open  data  initiatives.  Data  reuse  is  often  regarded  as  an  important,  value-realizing  stage  of  the  research  data  life  cycle,  and  reusability  is  a  core  element  of  the  FAIR  data  principles,  which  is  widely  a  adopted  framework  for  data  management  and  stewardship.  However,  it  is  essential  to  understand  researchers'  actual  data  reuse  practices  in  order  to  promote  effective  data  sharing  and  reuse  across  the  research  communities.  Although  prior  studies  have  examined  these  practices  in  fields  with  well-established  data  sharing  cultures,  including  astronomy,  earth  and  environmental  sciences,  and  parts  of  the  social  sciences,  many  other  disciplines  remain  unexplored.  There  is  a  growing  need  for  research  that  explores  data  reuse  practices  more  systematically  and  in  greater  depth  across  a  broader  range  of  fields,  especially  those  also  with  longstanding  traditions  of  data  sharing  and  reuse.            This  dissertation  examines  the  landscape  of  data  reuse  practices  within  the  Information  Retrieval  (IR)  research  community.  IR  has  a  long  history  of  reusing  shared  data  and  providing  system-based  experimental  data  for  reuse,  but  its  data  practices  have  never  been  systematically  studied,  and  it  presented  an  interesting  case  because  it  presented  an  research  domain  that  involves  researchers  trained  in  a  wide  range  of  disciplines.  Drawing  on  two  rounds  of  semi-structured  interviews  with  36  participants,  this  study  explores  the  purposes  of  data  reuse,  the  ways  researchers  discover  and  access  data,  the  incentives  and  disincentives  influencing  sharing  and  reuse,  the  decision-making  processes  involved,  and  the  broader  practices  surrounding  data  reuse.  It  identifies  the  three  primary  purposes  for  which  IR  researchers  reuse  data,  exploratory  purposes,  verificatory  purposes,  and  preparatory  purposes,  thereby  broadening  the  typological  framework  for  understanding  why  researchers  reuse  others'  data.  Regarding  data  discovery  and  access,  the  study  finds  that  IR  researchers  primarily  operate  at  the  individual  level,  relying  on  heterogeneous  practices  shaped  by  their  research  areas,  institutional  affiliations,  and  disciplinary  backgrounds.  It  further  demonstrates  that  data  reuse  decisions  are  not  made  in  a  single  step  but  instead  unfold  through  a  multi-stage  process.  Five  key  stages  of  decision-making  are  identified:  methodology  appropriateness  evaluation,  trustworthiness  evaluation,  reusability  screening,  further  reusability  evaluation,  and  compliance  evaluation.  Moreover,  this  study  highlights  how  disciplinary  context  influences  researchers'  approaches  to  data  reuse.  Through  this  analysis,  it  contributes  to  the  studies  on  data  sharing  and  reuse  by  demonstrating  that  data  reuse  behaviors  are  shaped  not  only  by  individual  preferences  and  risk  assessments,  but  also  by  collective  consensus,  incentives,  and  the  epistemic  norms  of  researchers'  communities.            This  work  aims  to  encourage  scholars,  practitioners,  and  infrastructure  designers  to  engage  with  efforts  to  foster  a  sustainable  culture  of  data  reuse.  Continued  research  in  this  area  is  critical  for  developing  the  protocols,  standards,  and  knowledge  infrastructures  necessary  to  support  seamless  and  meaningful  data  sharing  and  reuse,  not  only  within  IR  but  across  diverse  research  communities.  The  dissertation  ends  by  offering  four  directions  for  future  research.  These  include  studying  how  community-level  factors  influence  data  reuse  practices  at  individual  level,  examining  how  researchers  search  for  and  discover  data,  expanding  the  focus  beyond  research  data  to  consider  other  shareable  resources  such  as  code,  experimental  designs,  and  AI  models,  as  well  as  exploring  how  AI  technologies  are  changing  data  practices.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0031.
■650  4▼aInformation  science
■650  4▼aLibrary  science
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aInformation  technology
■653    ▼aData  curation
■653    ▼aInformation  Retrieval
■653    ▼aResearch  data  management
■653    ▼aCost-effectiveness
■653    ▼aFostering  collaboration
■690    ▼a0723
■690    ▼a0399
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0489
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼bInformation  Studies  045A.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■790    ▼a0031
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361295▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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