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Pear Program: Leveraging AI and the Learning Sciences to Create More Fruitful Collaboration
Pear Program: Leveraging AI and the Learning Sciences to Create More Fruitful Collaboratio...
Pear Program: Leveraging AI and the Learning Sciences to Create More Fruitful Collaboration

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105612
ISBN  
9798265429490
DDC  
153
저자명  
Bigman, Maxwell.
서명/저자  
Pear Program: Leveraging AI and the Learning Sciences to Create More Fruitful Collaboration
발행사항  
[Sl] : Stanford University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
219 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Garcia, Antero;Pea, Roy.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation examines how AI-facilitated pair programming can enhance collaborative problem-solving in online computer science education, addressing persistent barriers to equitable CS access. Through the development and evaluation of PearProgram - an AI-supported collaborative coding platform utilizing an AI facilitator - this mixed-methods study investigates how technology can support both content mastery and relational dynamics in peer learning environments among students from Stanford's Code in Place online course. The research reveals several novel phenomena: a "Gestalt mindset flip" where students with fixed mindsets experience sudden perceptual shifts toward growth mindsets during collaboration; a "shared struggle" mechanism in similarly-skilled pairs that normalizes difficulty and enhances persistence; and evidence that confirmation-response interaction patterns strongly predict collaborative success while "off-topic" conversations strengthen collaboration by building psychological safety. Key contributions include extending Barron's dual-problem space framework to AI-facilitated contexts, documenting psychological transformation mechanisms in collaborative learning, challenging assumptions about optimal skill pairing, reconceptualizing collaborative problem-solving assessment to include relational outcomes, and providing design principles for AI that enhances rather than replaces human collaboration. These findings offer a model for "multiplayer" educational AI that contrasts with dominant single-player approaches, with implications for creating more inclusive and effective online learning environments.
일반주제명  
Problem solving
일반주제명  
Higher education
일반주제명  
Computer science
일반주제명  
Success
일반주제명  
Instructional design
일반주제명  
Core curriculum
일반주제명  
Distance learning
일반주제명  
Skills
일반주제명  
COVID-19
일반주제명  
Computer programming
일반주제명  
Educational objectives
일반주제명  
Science education
일반주제명  
Academic achievement
일반주제명  
Pandemics
일반주제명  
Online instruction
일반주제명  
Collaborative learning
일반주제명  
Attitudes
일반주제명  
Secondary schools
일반주제명  
Curriculum development
일반주제명  
Educational technology
일반주제명  
Epidemiology
기타저자  
Stanford University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)Stanfordrk286dr6072
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■1001  ▼aBigman,  Maxwell.
■24510▼aPear  Program:  Leveraging  AI  and  the  Learning  Sciences  to  Create  More  Fruitful  Collaboration
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a219  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-05,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Garcia,  Antero;Pea,  Roy.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Stanford  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  examines  how  AI-facilitated  pair  programming  can  enhance  collaborative  problem-solving  in  online  computer  science  education,  addressing  persistent  barriers  to  equitable  CS  access.  Through  the  development  and  evaluation  of  PearProgram  -  an  AI-supported  collaborative  coding  platform  utilizing  an  AI  facilitator  -  this  mixed-methods  study  investigates  how  technology  can  support  both  content  mastery  and  relational  dynamics  in  peer  learning  environments  among  students  from  Stanford's  Code  in  Place  online  course.  The  research  reveals  several  novel  phenomena:  a  "Gestalt  mindset  flip"  where  students  with  fixed  mindsets  experience  sudden  perceptual  shifts  toward  growth  mindsets  during  collaboration;  a  "shared  struggle"  mechanism  in  similarly-skilled  pairs  that  normalizes  difficulty  and  enhances  persistence;  and  evidence  that  confirmation-response  interaction  patterns  strongly  predict  collaborative  success  while  "off-topic"  conversations  strengthen  collaboration  by  building  psychological  safety.  Key  contributions  include  extending  Barron's  dual-problem  space  framework  to  AI-facilitated  contexts,  documenting  psychological  transformation  mechanisms  in  collaborative  learning,  challenging  assumptions  about  optimal  skill  pairing,  reconceptualizing  collaborative  problem-solving  assessment  to  include  relational  outcomes,  and  providing  design  principles  for  AI  that  enhances  rather  than  replaces  human  collaboration.  These  findings  offer  a  model  for  "multiplayer"  educational  AI  that  contrasts  with  dominant  single-player  approaches,  with  implications  for  creating  more  inclusive  and  effective  online  learning  environments.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0212.
■650  4▼aProblem  solving
■650  4▼aHigher  education
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■650  4▼aSuccess
■650  4▼aInstructional  design
■650  4▼aCore  curriculum
■650  4▼aDistance  learning
■650  4▼aSkills
■650  4▼aCOVID-19
■650  4▼aComputer  programming
■650  4▼aEducational  objectives
■650  4▼aScience  education
■650  4▼aAcademic  achievement
■650  4▼aPandemics
■650  4▼aOnline  instruction
■650  4▼aCollaborative  learning
■650  4▼aAttitudes
■650  4▼aSecondary  schools
■650  4▼aCurriculum  development
■650  4▼aEducational  technology
■650  4▼aEpidemiology
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0745
■690    ▼a0447
■690    ▼a0714
■690    ▼a0727
■690    ▼a0710
■690    ▼a0766
■71020▼aStanford  University.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-05A.
■790    ▼a0212
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360738▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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