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Embodiment of Multidimensional Structural Racism and Preterm Birth Outcome Considering Nativity Among Black Birthing People in California
Embodiment of Multidimensional Structural Racism and Preterm Birth Outcome Considering Nat...
Embodiment of Multidimensional Structural Racism and Preterm Birth Outcome Considering Nativity Among Black Birthing People in California

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103159
ISBN  
9798280748651
DDC  
610.73
저자명  
Tillman-Smith, Renee Theresa.
서명/저자  
Embodiment of Multidimensional Structural Racism and Preterm Birth Outcome Considering Nativity Among Black Birthing People in California
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, San Francisco, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
112 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Waters, Catherine.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Francisco, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Background. Preterm birth (PTB) for the Black population is higher than the Healthy People 2030 target. Many intersecting cultural identities exist within the Black population. Nativity and embodiment of structural racism in the United States (U.S.) may explain PTB variations in the Black population.Purpose. Through integrated ecosocial and critical race conceptual lenses, the study purpose was to examine if PTB was associated with multidimensional structural racism, considering nativity.Methods. Study data were extracted from public sources. Latent class analysis was conducted to identify multidimensional structural racism patterns for all Public Use Microdata Areas during the 2010 U.S. Census, which were related to PTB among 92,522 Black birthing people in California, 2015-2019. Mixed-effects logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the odds of PTB associated with multidimensional structural racism and nativity.Results. Foreign-born Black birthing people had fewer PTB and more favorable health risk and sociodemographic profiles than U.S.-born Black birthing people. The differences, however, were not advantageous for all Black immigrants. Embodying a multidimensional structural racism pattern of not owning a home, having less income, and being incarcerated was associated with PTB, irrespective of nativity. This Black birthing population was also residentially segregated.Conclusion/Implications. U.S.- and foreign-born Black birthing people embody certain shared patterns of structural racism in the U.S., which appear to influence PTB. The immigrant health advantage should not be presumed for all immigrants. Upstream and tailored PTB program and policy planning should consider the intersectionality of nativity and structural racism exposure.
일반주제명  
Nursing
일반주제명  
Obstetrics
일반주제명  
Public health
키워드  
Black birthing population
키워드  
Latent class
키워드  
Preterm birth
키워드  
Racial inequities
키워드  
Structural racism
기타저자  
University of California, San Francisco Nursing
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798280748651
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31998695
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a610.73
■1001  ▼aTillman-Smith,  Renee  Theresa.▼0(orcid)0009-0003-5407-4507
■24510▼aEmbodiment  of  Multidimensional  Structural  Racism  and  Preterm  Birth  Outcome  Considering  Nativity  Among  Black  Birthing  People  in  California
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  San  Francisco▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a112  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Waters,  Catherine.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  San  Francisco,  2025.
■520    ▼aBackground.  Preterm  birth  (PTB)  for  the  Black  population  is  higher  than  the  Healthy  People  2030  target.  Many  intersecting  cultural  identities  exist  within  the  Black  population.  Nativity  and  embodiment  of  structural  racism  in  the  United  States  (U.S.)  may  explain  PTB  variations  in  the  Black  population.Purpose.  Through  integrated  ecosocial  and  critical  race  conceptual  lenses,  the  study  purpose  was  to  examine  if  PTB  was  associated  with  multidimensional  structural  racism,  considering  nativity.Methods.  Study  data  were  extracted  from  public  sources.  Latent  class  analysis  was  conducted  to  identify  multidimensional  structural  racism  patterns  for  all  Public  Use  Microdata  Areas  during  the  2010  U.S.  Census,  which  were  related  to  PTB  among  92,522  Black  birthing  people  in  California,  2015-2019.  Mixed-effects  logistic  regression  analysis  was  performed  to  determine  the  odds  of  PTB  associated  with  multidimensional  structural  racism  and  nativity.Results.  Foreign-born  Black  birthing  people  had  fewer  PTB  and  more  favorable  health  risk  and  sociodemographic  profiles  than  U.S.-born  Black  birthing  people.  The  differences,  however,  were  not  advantageous  for  all  Black  immigrants.  Embodying  a  multidimensional  structural  racism  pattern  of  not  owning  a  home,  having  less  income,  and  being  incarcerated  was  associated  with  PTB,  irrespective  of  nativity.  This  Black  birthing  population  was  also  residentially  segregated.Conclusion/Implications.  U.S.-  and  foreign-born  Black  birthing  people  embody  certain  shared  patterns  of  structural  racism  in  the  U.S.,  which  appear  to  influence  PTB.  The  immigrant  health  advantage  should  not  be  presumed  for  all  immigrants.  Upstream  and  tailored  PTB  program  and  policy  planning  should  consider  the  intersectionality  of  nativity  and  structural  racism  exposure.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0034.
■650  4▼aNursing
■650  4▼aObstetrics
■650  4▼aPublic  health
■653    ▼aBlack  birthing  population
■653    ▼aLatent  class
■653    ▼aPreterm  birth
■653    ▼aRacial  inequities
■653    ▼aStructural  racism
■690    ▼a0569
■690    ▼a0380
■690    ▼a0573
■690    ▼a0769
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  San  Francisco▼bNursing.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-12B.
■790    ▼a0034
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357275▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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