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Next Generation Spectrometers for Far-Infrared/Submillimeter Astrophysics
Next Generation Spectrometers for Far-Infrared/Submillimeter Astrophysics
Next Generation Spectrometers for Far-Infrared/Submillimeter Astrophysics

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103204
ISBN  
9798283137872
DDC  
520
저자명  
Zou, Bugao.
서명/저자  
Next Generation Spectrometers for Far-Infrared/Submillimeter Astrophysics
발행사항  
[Sl] : Cornell University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
272 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Shvets, Gennady.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Far-infrared (FIR) and submillimeter astronomy is a crucial frontier in modern astrophysics, providing unique insights into the formation and evolution of cosmic structures that remain hidden at other wavelengths. This thesis presents the development of advanced spectroscopic instrumentation designed to push the boundaries of observational capabilities in FIR/Submm astronomy. By addressing key limitations in current technology, these instruments enable groundbreaking studies of galaxy formation, planetary system evolution, and the chemical composition of astrophysical environments.At the core of this work is the development of high-performance spectrometers for two state-of-the-art observatories: the Epoch of Reionization Spectrometer (EoR-Spec) to be used on the Fred Young Submillimeter Telescope (FYST), a 6 meter aperture telescope sited at an elevation of 5600 meters on Cerro Chajnantor, and the Virtually Imaged Phased Array (VIPA) on the Planetary Origins and Evolution Multispectral Monochromator (POEMM), a NASA mission on with a 1.8 meter telescope suspended at 35 km elevation on a long duration balloon. EoR-Spec is designed to study star and galaxy formation and the growth of structure from the epoch of reionization, when the first luminous sources began to ionized the neutral intergalactic medium to cosmic noon when the peak of star formation per unit co-moving volume occurred. At the high site, FYST leverages exceptionally dry atmospheric conditions to conduct sensitive measurements in the millimeter and submillimeter regimes. POEMM will explore the complex chemistry of protoplanetary disks and planetary atmospheres, offering critical insights into the processes that shape planetary systems.This thesis bridges technological innovation with scientific discovery, demonstrating how novel spectrometer designs can enhance instrument performance and expand the reach of FIR/Submm astronomy. By overcoming challenges related to spectral resolution and detector sensitivity, the instruments presented here open new pathways for investigating the Universe's most elusive phenomena. The advancements documented in this work not only enhance current observational capabilities but also lay the groundwork for future missions that will continue to redefine our understanding of the cosmos.
일반주제명  
Astronomy
일반주제명  
Applied physics
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Astrophysics
키워드  
Cerro Chajnantor Atacama Telescope
키워드  
Epoch of Reionization Spectrometer
키워드  
Fabry-Perot Interferometers
키워드  
Far-infrared spectrometer
키워드  
Fred Young Submillimeter Telescope
키워드  
Planetary Origins and Evolution Multispectral Monochromator
기타저자  
Cornell University Applied Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a520
■1001  ▼aZou,  Bugao.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-5032-8587
■24510▼aNext  Generation  Spectrometers  for  Far-Infrared/Submillimeter  Astrophysics
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCornell  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a272  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Shvets,  Gennady.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Cornell  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aFar-infrared  (FIR)  and  submillimeter  astronomy  is  a  crucial  frontier  in  modern  astrophysics,  providing  unique  insights  into  the  formation  and  evolution  of  cosmic  structures  that  remain  hidden  at  other  wavelengths.  This  thesis  presents  the  development  of  advanced  spectroscopic  instrumentation  designed  to  push  the  boundaries  of  observational  capabilities  in  FIR/Submm  astronomy.  By  addressing  key  limitations  in  current  technology,  these  instruments  enable  groundbreaking  studies  of  galaxy  formation,  planetary  system  evolution,  and  the  chemical  composition  of  astrophysical  environments.At  the  core  of  this  work  is  the  development  of  high-performance  spectrometers  for  two  state-of-the-art  observatories:  the  Epoch  of  Reionization  Spectrometer  (EoR-Spec)  to  be  used  on  the  Fred  Young  Submillimeter  Telescope  (FYST),  a  6  meter  aperture  telescope  sited  at  an  elevation  of  5600  meters  on  Cerro  Chajnantor,  and  the  Virtually  Imaged  Phased  Array  (VIPA)  on  the  Planetary  Origins  and  Evolution  Multispectral  Monochromator  (POEMM),  a  NASA  mission  on  with  a  1.8  meter  telescope  suspended  at  35  km  elevation  on  a  long  duration  balloon.  EoR-Spec  is  designed  to  study  star  and  galaxy  formation  and  the  growth  of  structure  from  the  epoch  of  reionization,  when  the  first  luminous  sources  began  to  ionized  the  neutral  intergalactic  medium  to  cosmic  noon  when  the  peak  of  star  formation  per  unit  co-moving  volume  occurred.  At  the  high  site,  FYST  leverages  exceptionally  dry  atmospheric  conditions  to  conduct  sensitive  measurements  in  the  millimeter  and  submillimeter  regimes.  POEMM  will  explore  the  complex  chemistry  of  protoplanetary  disks  and  planetary  atmospheres,  offering  critical  insights  into  the  processes  that  shape  planetary  systems.This  thesis  bridges  technological  innovation  with  scientific  discovery,  demonstrating  how  novel  spectrometer  designs  can  enhance  instrument  performance  and  expand  the  reach  of  FIR/Submm  astronomy.  By  overcoming  challenges  related  to  spectral  resolution  and  detector  sensitivity,  the  instruments  presented  here  open  new  pathways  for  investigating  the  Universe's  most  elusive  phenomena.  The  advancements  documented  in  this  work  not  only  enhance  current  observational  capabilities  but  also  lay  the  groundwork  for  future  missions  that  will  continue  to  redefine  our  understanding  of  the  cosmos.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0058.
■650  4▼aAstronomy
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aAstrophysics
■653    ▼aCerro  Chajnantor  Atacama  Telescope
■653    ▼aEpoch  of  Reionization  Spectrometer
■653    ▼aFabry-Perot  Interferometers
■653    ▼aFar-infrared  spectrometer
■653    ▼aFred  Young  Submillimeter  Telescope
■653    ▼aPlanetary  Origins  and  Evolution  Multispectral  Monochromator
■690    ▼a0606
■690    ▼a0215
■690    ▼a0605
■690    ▼a0596
■71020▼aCornell  University▼bApplied  Physics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-12B.
■790    ▼a0058
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357304▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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