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Multifunctional Liquid Crystal Elastomers for Muscle Inspired Actuation
Multifunctional Liquid Crystal Elastomers for Muscle Inspired Actuation
Multifunctional Liquid Crystal Elastomers for Muscle Inspired Actuation

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103525
ISBN  
9798288853081
DDC  
621
저자명  
Vinciguerra, Michael R.
서명/저자  
Multifunctional Liquid Crystal Elastomers for Muscle Inspired Actuation
발행사항  
[Sl] : Carnegie Mellon University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
137 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Majidi, Carmel;Yao, Lining.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Carnegie Mellon University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Soft robotics have potential use in manufacturing, assembly, healthcare and other fields where interfacing with soft components requires care. Despite this, there are significant deficiencies in current soft actuator technologies that must first be overcome; liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) may help bridge this gap. LCEs are like artificial muscle, capable of contraction and work density rivaling that of their natural counterparts while also standing apart from similar materials through their reversibility; through heat or light, LCE contracts, and in the absence of that stimuli, LCE relaxes to its original configuration, just like natural muscle. However, one limitation of LCE is the difficulty in interfacing it with electronics, which could augment their functionality and provide direct control. In this dissertation, the manufacturing and characterization of LCE actuators with enhanced electronic functionality is explored. The work is broken up into multiple parts, including (i) the characterization of a stretchable, conductive ink (ii) a multi-material 3D printing process developed to combine LCE and the conductive ink, and (iii) coaxial extrusion of LCE fibers with an electronic core for muscle-inspired actuation. This work developed advanced actuator composite systems and manufacturing methodologies that could lead to soft grippers capable of performing many tasks.
일반주제명  
Mechanical engineering
일반주제명  
Robotics
일반주제명  
Materials science
일반주제명  
Computer science
키워드  
3D printing
키워드  
Actuators
키워드  
Liquid crystal elastomers
키워드  
Liquid metals
키워드  
Muscle fibers
키워드  
Soft robotics
기타저자  
Carnegie Mellon University Mechanical Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aVinciguerra,  Michael  R.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-0334-8753
■24510▼aMultifunctional  Liquid  Crystal  Elastomers  for  Muscle  Inspired  Actuation
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCarnegie  Mellon  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a137  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Majidi,  Carmel;Yao,  Lining.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Carnegie  Mellon  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aSoft  robotics  have  potential  use  in  manufacturing,  assembly,  healthcare  and  other  fields  where  interfacing  with  soft  components  requires  care.  Despite  this,  there  are  significant  deficiencies  in  current  soft  actuator  technologies  that  must  first  be  overcome;  liquid  crystal  elastomers  (LCEs)  may  help  bridge  this  gap.  LCEs  are  like  artificial  muscle,  capable  of  contraction  and  work  density  rivaling  that  of  their  natural  counterparts  while  also  standing  apart  from  similar  materials  through  their  reversibility;  through  heat  or  light,  LCE  contracts,  and  in  the  absence  of  that  stimuli,  LCE  relaxes  to  its  original  configuration,  just  like  natural  muscle.  However,  one  limitation  of  LCE  is  the  difficulty  in  interfacing  it  with  electronics,  which  could  augment  their  functionality  and  provide  direct  control.  In  this  dissertation,  the  manufacturing  and  characterization  of  LCE  actuators  with  enhanced  electronic  functionality  is  explored.  The  work  is  broken  up  into  multiple  parts,  including  (i)  the  characterization  of  a  stretchable,  conductive  ink  (ii)  a  multi-material  3D  printing  process  developed  to  combine  LCE  and  the  conductive  ink,  and  (iii)  coaxial  extrusion  of  LCE  fibers  with  an  electronic  core  for  muscle-inspired  actuation.  This  work  developed  advanced  actuator  composite  systems  and  manufacturing  methodologies  that  could  lead  to  soft  grippers  capable  of  performing  many  tasks.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0041.
■650  4▼aMechanical  engineering
■650  4▼aRobotics
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■653    ▼a3D  printing
■653    ▼aActuators
■653    ▼aLiquid  crystal  elastomers
■653    ▼aLiquid  metals
■653    ▼aMuscle  fibers
■653    ▼aSoft  robotics
■690    ▼a0548
■690    ▼a0794
■690    ▼a0771
■690    ▼a0984
■71020▼aCarnegie  Mellon  University▼bMechanical  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0041
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357532▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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