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Estimation and Inference in Causal Models and Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Integration
Estimation and Inference in Causal Models and Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Integration
Estimation and Inference in Causal Models and Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Integration

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103524
ISBN  
9798280719194
DDC  
310
저자명  
Chen, Qizhao.
서명/저자  
Estimation and Inference in Causal Models and Multi-Modal Knowledge Graph Integration
발행사항  
[Sl] : Harvard University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
213 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Austern, Morgane;Cai, Tianxi.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation examines the estimation and inference of causal parameters in two different frameworks: the generalized method of moments framework and the dynamic optimal treatment regime framework. For generalized method of moments framework: Chapter 1 shows that when the auxiliary estimators satisfy a leave-one-out stability condition, debiased machine learning can achieve root-n consistency and asymptotic normality without requiring sample splitting or cross-fitting. This enables more efficient sample reuse, especially in moderate-sample regimesFor dynamic optimal treatment regimes: Chapter 2 analyzes the statistical properties of a softmax approximation to the optimal policy. It demonstrates that under a suitable growing scheme of the temperature parameter, this softmax approach yields valid inference for the value and structural parameters associated with the true optimal regime.Apart from causal parameter estimation and inference, this dissertation also advances causal understanding by integrating biomedical knowledge to uncover biological drivers of clinical outcomes and to inform clinical decision-making:Biomedical knowledge graph integration: Chapter 3 constructs a heterogeneous, multi-modal knowledge graph using a Relational Graph Convolutional Network (R-GCN) to embed clinical and biological entities, including disease, drugs, genes, and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), into a unified representation that supports various link prediction tasks and downstream applications.
일반주제명  
Statistics
일반주제명  
Computer engineering
일반주제명  
Computer science
키워드  
Causal parameters
키워드  
Machine learning
키워드  
Softmax approach
키워드  
Relational Graph Convolutional Network
키워드  
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
기타저자  
Harvard University Statistics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aChen,  Qizhao.▼0(orcid)0009-0001-1329-3303
■24510▼aEstimation  and  Inference  in  Causal  Models  and  Multi-Modal  Knowledge  Graph  Integration
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bHarvard  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a213  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Austern,  Morgane;Cai,  Tianxi.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  examines  the  estimation  and  inference  of  causal  parameters  in  two  different  frameworks:  the  generalized  method  of  moments  framework  and  the  dynamic  optimal  treatment  regime  framework. For  generalized  method  of  moments  framework:  Chapter  1  shows  that  when  the  auxiliary  estimators  satisfy  a  leave-one-out  stability  condition,  debiased  machine  learning  can  achieve  root-n  consistency  and  asymptotic  normality  without  requiring  sample  splitting  or  cross-fitting.  This  enables  more  efficient  sample  reuse,  especially  in  moderate-sample  regimesFor  dynamic  optimal  treatment  regimes:  Chapter  2  analyzes  the  statistical  properties  of  a  softmax  approximation  to  the  optimal  policy.  It  demonstrates  that  under  a  suitable  growing  scheme  of  the  temperature  parameter,  this  softmax  approach  yields  valid  inference  for  the  value  and  structural  parameters  associated  with  the  true  optimal  regime.Apart  from  causal  parameter  estimation  and  inference,  this  dissertation  also  advances  causal  understanding  by  integrating  biomedical  knowledge  to  uncover  biological  drivers  of  clinical  outcomes  and  to  inform  clinical  decision-making:Biomedical  knowledge  graph  integration:  Chapter  3  constructs  a  heterogeneous,  multi-modal  knowledge  graph  using  a  Relational  Graph  Convolutional  Network  (R-GCN)  to  embed  clinical  and  biological  entities,  including  disease,  drugs,  genes,  and  single  nucleotide  polymorphisms  (SNPs),  into  a  unified  representation  that  supports  various  link  prediction  tasks  and  downstream  applications.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aStatistics
■650  4▼aComputer  engineering
■650  4▼aComputer  science
■653    ▼aCausal  parameters
■653    ▼aMachine  learning
■653    ▼aSoftmax  approach
■653    ▼aRelational  Graph  Convolutional  Network
■653    ▼aSingle  nucleotide  polymorphisms
■690    ▼a0463
■690    ▼a0984
■690    ▼a0464
■690    ▼a0800
■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bStatistics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-12B.
■790    ▼a0084
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357527▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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