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Undergraduate Student Employment: Which Students Work, Where, and How Does Working While Enrolled Predict Future Employment Outcomes?
Undergraduate Student Employment: Which Students Work, Where, and How Does Working While E...
Undergraduate Student Employment: Which Students Work, Where, and How Does Working While Enrolled Predict Future Employment Outcomes?

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260311091534.5
ISBN  
9798270231866
DDC  
519.5
저자명  
Fowlkes, Anthony
서명/저자  
Undergraduate Student Employment: Which Students Work, Where, and How Does Working While Enrolled Predict Future Employment Outcomes? / Anthony Fowlkes
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025
형태사항  
1 electronic resource (118 pages)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisors: Schudde, Lauren Committee members: Alvarado, Cassandre; Giani, Matthew; Sáenz, Victor .
학위논문주기  
- Ph.D. : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This study investigates undergraduate student employment, particularly on-campus employment, and its relationship with post-college employment outcomes. As student employment becomes increasingly common, understanding how working during college influences academic and career trajectories is critical for higher education policy and practice. Drawing on data from the nationally representative Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Study (BPS 12/17), this research addresses two central questions: Which student characteristics predict whether and how much a student works during the latter half of college? How do college employment experiences relate to employment status and salary six years after college entry? To answer these questions, the study employed a series of linear regression models on students who began at four-year institutions and persisted through their third year. The first set of models examined how pre-college academic performance, demographic characteristics, and college experiences predicted both the likelihood of engaging in student employment and the number of hours worked during a student's third year in college. Results showed that, while pre-college factors (e.g. SAT scores, high school GPA, etc.) were generally not significant predictors of employment status, demographic factors-including gender, race, and first-generation status-were significantly associated with both employment likelihood and intensity. Notably, first-generation students consistently worked more hours, regardless of whether they were employed on or off campus. The second set of models explored the relationship between college employment and post-college outcomes. This analysis revealed working while enrolled significantly increased a student's chance of being employed post college. However, neither employment intensity nor location significantly predicted employment status or salary six years after college entry. These findings suggest that student employment may influence post-college outcomes and future researchers should tease out this relationship by exploring different types of student employment. This study contributes to the student employment literature by using recent, nationally representative data, using an inclusive definition of employment, and by disaggregating employment by location and intensity. The findings offer insights for policymakers and practitioners seeking to design student employment programs that prepare students for post-college work.
언어주기  
English
일반주제명  
Higher education
일반주제명  
Education policy
일반주제명  
Education finance
키워드  
Policymakers
키워드  
Employment outcomes
키워드  
Undergraduate student
키워드  
Linear regression models
기타저자  
The University of Texas at Austin Educational Leadership and Policy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aFowlkes,  Anthony▼eauthor.
■24510▼aUndergraduate  Student  Employment:  Which  Students  Work,  Where,  and  How  Does  Working  While  Enrolled  Predict  Future  Employment  Outcomes?  ▼cAnthony  Fowlkes
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼c2025
■264  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a1  electronic  resource  (118  pages)
■336    ▼atext▼btxt▼2rdacontent
■337    ▼acomputer▼bc▼2rdamedia
■338    ▼aonline  resource▼bcr▼2rdacarrier
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisors:  Schudde,  Lauren    Committee  members:  Alvarado,  Cassandre;  Giani,  Matthew;  Sáenz,  Victor  .
■5021  ▼bPh.D.▼cThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼d2025.
■520    ▼aThis  study  investigates  undergraduate  student  employment,  particularly  on-campus  employment,  and  its  relationship  with  post-college  employment  outcomes.  As  student  employment  becomes  increasingly  common,  understanding  how  working  during  college  influences  academic  and  career  trajectories  is  critical  for  higher  education  policy  and  practice.  Drawing  on  data  from  the  nationally  representative  Beginning  Postsecondary  Students  Longitudinal  Study  (BPS  12/17),  this  research  addresses  two  central  questions:  Which  student  characteristics  predict  whether  and  how  much  a  student  works  during  the  latter  half  of  college?  How  do  college  employment  experiences  relate  to  employment  status  and  salary  six  years  after  college  entry?                        To  answer  these  questions,  the  study  employed  a  series  of  linear  regression  models  on  students  who  began  at  four-year  institutions  and  persisted  through  their  third  year.  The  first  set  of  models  examined  how  pre-college  academic  performance,  demographic  characteristics,  and  college  experiences  predicted  both  the  likelihood  of  engaging  in  student  employment  and  the  number  of  hours  worked  during  a  student's  third  year  in  college.  Results  showed  that,  while  pre-college  factors  (e.g.  SAT  scores,  high  school  GPA,  etc.)  were  generally  not  significant  predictors  of  employment  status,  demographic  factors-including  gender,  race,  and  first-generation  status-were  significantly  associated  with  both  employment  likelihood  and  intensity.  Notably,  first-generation  students  consistently  worked  more  hours,  regardless  of  whether  they  were  employed  on  or  off  campus.                        The  second  set  of  models  explored  the  relationship  between  college  employment  and  post-college  outcomes.  This  analysis  revealed  working  while  enrolled  significantly  increased  a  student's  chance  of  being  employed  post  college.  However,  neither  employment  intensity  nor  location  significantly  predicted  employment  status  or  salary  six  years  after  college  entry.  These  findings  suggest  that  student  employment  may  influence  post-college  outcomes  and  future  researchers  should  tease  out  this  relationship  by  exploring  different  types  of  student  employment.                        This  study  contributes  to  the  student  employment  literature  by  using  recent,  nationally  representative  data,  using  an  inclusive  definition  of  employment,  and  by  disaggregating  employment  by  location  and  intensity.  The  findings  offer  insights  for  policymakers  and  practitioners  seeking  to  design  student  employment  programs  that  prepare  students  for  post-college  work.
■546    ▼aEnglish
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0227
■650  4▼aHigher  education
■650  4▼aEducation  policy
■650  4▼aEducation  finance
■653    ▼aPolicymakers
■653    ▼aEmployment  outcomes
■653    ▼aUndergraduate  student
■653    ▼aLinear  regression  models
■7102  ▼aThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼bEducational  Leadership  and  Policy.▼edegree  granting  institution.
■7201  ▼aSchudde,  Lauren▼edegree  supervisor.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06A.
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361204▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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