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Could Better Supports for Postpartum Mothers Be a Text Away? The Feasibility, Efficacy, and Implementation of Text-Based Mentoring for Postpartum Mothers
Could Better Supports for Postpartum Mothers Be a Text Away? The Feasibility, Efficacy, an...
Could Better Supports for Postpartum Mothers Be a Text Away? The Feasibility, Efficacy, and Implementation of Text-Based Mentoring for Postpartum Mothers

Detailed Information

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105222
ISBN  
9798291566329
DDC  
614
저자명  
Martin, Eleanor.
서명/저자  
Could Better Supports for Postpartum Mothers Be a Text Away? The Feasibility, Efficacy, and Implementation of Text-Based Mentoring for Postpartum Mothers
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Michigan, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
249 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Peurach, Donald J.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약The US has traditionally done very little to offer supports in the postpartum period. This dearth of support belies the often-stressful nature of the period, and the negative outcomes associated with this stress, as well as the importance of the period and the unique opportunities afforded by structural changes in the brains of new parents which make them uniquely open to change. This combination of factors creates fertile ground for intervention. Text-message-based intervention models, which promise low-cost and easy scalability, are emerging to target this promising period. This three-paper dissertation seeks to contribute to the burgeoning literature addressing text-message-based interventions targeting parents of 0-to-3-year-olds, to both the body of evidence regarding program efficacy and to the more limited documentation and understanding of how participants engage with such programs. The first paper investigates the implementation of a text-message-based mentoring intervention for postpartum mothers, NurturePA, which operates a less common two-way communication model. It uses the intervention's theory of change and tenets of behavioral science theory to conceptualize the features of program intervention that would be prerequisite to program efficacy. Then, drawing on 18,897 text-messages exchanged by 162 mother-mentor pairs during the mothers' first year of program enrollment, it describes program implementation and evaluates the results for alignment with these important elements, ultimately concluding that these data support the program's feasibility. The primary contribution of this paper is the view it offers into participant engagement with a two-way text-message-based program and into to directions for further research into such programs. The second paper takes up one such avenue of further research, evaluating the effects of NurturePA's intervention on a variety of maternal and infant outcomes using intent-to-treat analyses. Drawing on data from participants' first 4 months of enrollment in a randomized control trial (RCT) of the NurturePA program, this paper's findings include null results on many of the measured outcomes, including maternal stress, maternal mental health, and maternal knowledge regarding infant development. However, they additionally include a moderate, statistically significant effect on participants' opinion regarding the criticism mothers receive, as well as small, marginally significant effects on participants' opinions regarding the quality of advice offered to mothers and on their infant's mastery of developmental milestones. This paper considers the implications of these findings and situates them within the broader literature to reflect on their implications for the application of behavioral science theory to interventions in the parenting space. The third paper returns to questions of implementation, using the text-message data from the RCT's 99 treatment group participants' first 4 months of enrollment. Offering another view into participant engagement with the intervention format, and paired with the first paper, it sheds light on the ability of a two-way program to maintain stability of program implementation over time. It pays particular attention to variations in dosage and content differentiation, which are identified in the limited literature on the topic as potential moderators of program efficacy. Finally, it uses the implementation data to contextualize the second paper's program effects findings. This dissertation offers perspectives on (1) the relevance of the targeted-participant-behaviors/targeted-program-outcomes relationship to applications of behavioral science theory (2) the considerations designers of two-way text-message-based interventions should prioritize, as well as reflections on (3) the viability of such intervention models and (4) the varying needs of mothers in the postpartum period such models can address.
일반주제명  
Public health
일반주제명  
Information technology
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology
일반주제명  
Womens studies
키워드  
Parenting intervention
키워드  
Technology
키워드  
Mentoring
키워드  
Behavioral science theory
키워드  
Postpartum mothers
기타저자  
University of Michigan Educational Studies
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aMartin,  Eleanor.
■24510▼aCould  Better  Supports  for  Postpartum  Mothers  Be  a  Text  Away?  The  Feasibility,  Efficacy,  and  Implementation  of  Text-Based  Mentoring  for  Postpartum  Mothers
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Michigan▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a249  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Peurach,  Donald  J.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Michigan,  2025.
■520    ▼aThe  US  has  traditionally  done  very  little  to  offer  supports  in  the  postpartum  period.  This  dearth  of  support  belies  the  often-stressful  nature  of  the  period,  and  the  negative  outcomes  associated  with  this  stress,  as  well  as  the  importance  of  the  period  and  the  unique  opportunities  afforded  by  structural  changes  in  the  brains  of  new  parents  which  make  them  uniquely  open  to  change.  This  combination  of  factors  creates  fertile  ground  for  intervention.  Text-message-based  intervention  models,  which  promise  low-cost  and  easy  scalability,  are  emerging  to  target  this  promising  period.  This  three-paper  dissertation  seeks  to  contribute  to  the  burgeoning  literature  addressing  text-message-based  interventions  targeting  parents  of  0-to-3-year-olds,  to  both  the  body  of  evidence  regarding  program  efficacy  and  to  the  more  limited  documentation  and  understanding  of  how  participants  engage  with  such  programs.  The  first  paper  investigates  the  implementation  of  a  text-message-based  mentoring  intervention  for  postpartum  mothers,  NurturePA,  which  operates  a  less  common  two-way  communication  model.  It  uses  the  intervention's  theory  of  change  and  tenets  of  behavioral  science  theory  to  conceptualize  the  features  of  program  intervention  that  would  be  prerequisite  to  program  efficacy.  Then,  drawing  on  18,897  text-messages  exchanged  by  162  mother-mentor  pairs  during  the  mothers'  first  year  of  program  enrollment,  it  describes  program  implementation  and  evaluates  the  results  for  alignment  with  these  important  elements,  ultimately  concluding  that  these  data  support  the  program's  feasibility.  The  primary  contribution  of  this  paper  is  the  view  it  offers  into  participant  engagement  with  a  two-way  text-message-based  program  and  into  to  directions  for  further  research  into  such  programs.  The  second  paper  takes  up  one  such  avenue  of  further  research,  evaluating  the  effects  of  NurturePA's  intervention  on  a  variety  of  maternal  and  infant  outcomes  using  intent-to-treat  analyses.  Drawing  on  data  from  participants'  first  4  months  of  enrollment  in  a  randomized  control  trial  (RCT)  of  the  NurturePA  program,  this  paper's  findings  include  null  results  on  many  of  the  measured  outcomes,  including  maternal  stress,  maternal  mental  health,  and  maternal  knowledge  regarding  infant  development.  However,  they  additionally  include  a  moderate,  statistically  significant  effect  on  participants'  opinion  regarding  the  criticism  mothers  receive,  as  well  as  small,  marginally  significant  effects  on  participants'  opinions  regarding  the  quality  of  advice  offered  to  mothers  and  on  their  infant's  mastery  of  developmental  milestones.  This  paper  considers  the  implications  of  these  findings  and  situates  them  within  the  broader  literature  to  reflect  on  their  implications  for  the  application  of  behavioral  science  theory  to  interventions  in  the  parenting  space.    The  third  paper  returns  to  questions  of  implementation,  using  the  text-message  data  from  the  RCT's  99  treatment  group  participants'  first  4  months  of  enrollment.  Offering  another  view  into  participant  engagement  with  the  intervention  format,  and  paired  with  the  first  paper,  it  sheds  light  on  the  ability  of  a  two-way  program  to  maintain  stability  of  program  implementation  over  time.  It  pays  particular  attention  to  variations  in  dosage  and  content  differentiation,  which  are  identified  in  the  limited  literature  on  the  topic  as  potential  moderators  of  program  efficacy.  Finally,  it  uses  the  implementation  data  to  contextualize  the  second  paper's  program  effects  findings.  This  dissertation  offers  perspectives  on  (1)  the  relevance  of  the  targeted-participant-behaviors/targeted-program-outcomes  relationship  to  applications  of  behavioral  science  theory  (2)  the  considerations  designers  of  two-way  text-message-based  interventions  should  prioritize,  as  well  as  reflections  on  (3)  the  viability  of  such  intervention  models  and  (4)  the  varying  needs  of  mothers  in  the  postpartum  period  such  models  can  address.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0127.
■650  4▼aPublic  health
■650  4▼aInformation  technology
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology
■650  4▼aWomens  studies
■653    ▼aParenting  intervention
■653    ▼aTechnology
■653    ▼aMentoring
■653    ▼aBehavioral  science  theory
■653    ▼aPostpartum  mothers
■690    ▼a0489
■690    ▼a0453
■690    ▼a0769
■690    ▼a0573
■690    ▼a0384
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Michigan▼bEducational  Studies.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-02B.
■790    ▼a0127
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359839▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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