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Modeling Radiative Transport and Heat Transfer in Multiphase Media
Modeling Radiative Transport and Heat Transfer in Multiphase Media
Detailed Information
- Material Type
- 단행본
- 0017359944
- Date and Time of Latest Transaction
- 20260202105239
- ISBN
- 9798291569115
- DDC
- 621
- Author
- Li, Bingjia.
- Title/Author
- Modeling Radiative Transport and Heat Transfer in Multiphase Media
- Publish Info
- [Sl] : University of Michigan, 2025
- Publish Info
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
- Material Info
- 245 p
- General Note
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
- General Note
- Advisor: Bala Chandran, Rohini.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
- Abstracts/Etc
- 요약Multiphase media involving solid particles and a gas phase have crucial applications, such as static packed beds of particles in chemical and nuclear reactors and flowing ceramic particles as heat transfer and thermal storage media. For applications involving high temperatures and/or systems where there are interactions between a radiation source (e.g., sunlight) and multiphase medium, radiative transport becomes important. The primary objectives of this thesis are to enhance the understanding of radiative transport and heat transfer behavior in both static multiphase media such as packed beds, and multiphase particular flows.With an initial focus on static packed beds, the goal is to determine the influences of spatial arrangements of solid particles, in addition to size and solid volume fraction, on radiative transport. For large particles relative to characteristic wavelength, independent scattering theory is traditionally assumed to obtain effective radiative properties. However, there is limited knowledge on the influence of effects of spatial distributions of large particles on radiative transport. Monte Carlo ray tracing simulations are performed for packed beds of particles with varying spatial distributions and solid volume fractions. Model results demonstrate the dependency of radiative transport on the spatial distributions even for a fixed solid volume fraction and in developing correlations between radiative transmittance and a statistical index to quantify the spatial distributions.For multiphase flows with solid particles, the primary focus of this dissertation is to develop coupled models for particle flow and heat transfer including radiation. Discrete element method simulations are performed to track the motion of individual particles while accounting for multimode heat transfer, including conduction in solid and fluid phases, and radiation. An iterative approach compatible with the discrete element method simulations is implemented to parallelize radiative flux calculations, which reduces computational time by 98% for a flowing system with 100,000 particles. To isolate influences of flow regimes, channel-averaged heat transfer coefficients are obtained in isothermal channels with particle plug flows with solid volume fractions of 0.02 - 0.48 and a near-constant velocity. Results demonstrate that while the overall and conductive heat transfer coefficients increases with solid volume fraction because of more direct contacts between particles, the effectiveness of radiative heat transfer decreases due to the shading effects from neighboring particles. To further broaden applicability of model results, simulations are performed for gravity-driven, dense granular flows (solid volume fraction: 0.56 - 0.67) for selected combinations of varying channel geometries (length: 0.1 - 0.5 m, width: 5 - 8 mm), particle size (0.2 - 0.8 mm), and thermophysical properties of bulk conductivity (0.05 - 5 W/m/K) and static and rolling friction coefficients. These results are cast in the form of new Nusselt number correlations. Results demonstrate that with particle size increasing from 0.3 to 0.8 mm, the overall heat transfer coefficient decreases by 35% but the radiative heat transfer enhances by 3 times. Increasing particle-particle static friction decreases mass flow rate and solid volume fraction, reducing heat transfer performance. Notably, model-informed correlations are more adept in capturing the influences of a wide range of parameters and demonstrate a reasonable match with reported experimental data within a relative deviation of 25%.The main contributions of this dissertation are to develop predictive modeling capabilities to couple particle flow and heat transfer including radiation to both provide mechanistic insights and quantitatively determine heat transfer performance for dense moving beds.
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Mechanical engineering
- Subject Added Entry-Topical Term
- Thermodynamics
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Discrete element method
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Monte Carlo ray tracing
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Radiative heat transfer
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Granular flow
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Spatial statistics
- Index Term-Uncontrolled
- Solid volume fraction
- Added Entry-Corporate Name
- University of Michigan Mechanical Engineering
- Host Item Entry
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
- Electronic Location and Access
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■020 ▼a9798291569115
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■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)umichrackham006236
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a621
■1001 ▼aLi, Bingjia.
■24510▼aModeling Radiative Transport and Heat Transfer in Multiphase Media
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity of Michigan▼c2025
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2025
■300 ▼a245 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Bala Chandran, Rohini.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
■520 ▼aMultiphase media involving solid particles and a gas phase have crucial applications, such as static packed beds of particles in chemical and nuclear reactors and flowing ceramic particles as heat transfer and thermal storage media. For applications involving high temperatures and/or systems where there are interactions between a radiation source (e.g., sunlight) and multiphase medium, radiative transport becomes important. The primary objectives of this thesis are to enhance the understanding of radiative transport and heat transfer behavior in both static multiphase media such as packed beds, and multiphase particular flows.With an initial focus on static packed beds, the goal is to determine the influences of spatial arrangements of solid particles, in addition to size and solid volume fraction, on radiative transport. For large particles relative to characteristic wavelength, independent scattering theory is traditionally assumed to obtain effective radiative properties. However, there is limited knowledge on the influence of effects of spatial distributions of large particles on radiative transport. Monte Carlo ray tracing simulations are performed for packed beds of particles with varying spatial distributions and solid volume fractions. Model results demonstrate the dependency of radiative transport on the spatial distributions even for a fixed solid volume fraction and in developing correlations between radiative transmittance and a statistical index to quantify the spatial distributions.For multiphase flows with solid particles, the primary focus of this dissertation is to develop coupled models for particle flow and heat transfer including radiation. Discrete element method simulations are performed to track the motion of individual particles while accounting for multimode heat transfer, including conduction in solid and fluid phases, and radiation. An iterative approach compatible with the discrete element method simulations is implemented to parallelize radiative flux calculations, which reduces computational time by 98% for a flowing system with 100,000 particles. To isolate influences of flow regimes, channel-averaged heat transfer coefficients are obtained in isothermal channels with particle plug flows with solid volume fractions of 0.02 - 0.48 and a near-constant velocity. Results demonstrate that while the overall and conductive heat transfer coefficients increases with solid volume fraction because of more direct contacts between particles, the effectiveness of radiative heat transfer decreases due to the shading effects from neighboring particles. To further broaden applicability of model results, simulations are performed for gravity-driven, dense granular flows (solid volume fraction: 0.56 - 0.67) for selected combinations of varying channel geometries (length: 0.1 - 0.5 m, width: 5 - 8 mm), particle size (0.2 - 0.8 mm), and thermophysical properties of bulk conductivity (0.05 - 5 W/m/K) and static and rolling friction coefficients. These results are cast in the form of new Nusselt number correlations. Results demonstrate that with particle size increasing from 0.3 to 0.8 mm, the overall heat transfer coefficient decreases by 35% but the radiative heat transfer enhances by 3 times. Increasing particle-particle static friction decreases mass flow rate and solid volume fraction, reducing heat transfer performance. Notably, model-informed correlations are more adept in capturing the influences of a wide range of parameters and demonstrate a reasonable match with reported experimental data within a relative deviation of 25%.The main contributions of this dissertation are to develop predictive modeling capabilities to couple particle flow and heat transfer including radiation to both provide mechanistic insights and quantitatively determine heat transfer performance for dense moving beds.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0127.
■650 4▼aMechanical engineering
■650 4▼aThermodynamics
■653 ▼aDiscrete element method
■653 ▼aMonte Carlo ray tracing
■653 ▼aRadiative heat transfer
■653 ▼aGranular flow
■653 ▼aSpatial statistics
■653 ▼aSolid volume fraction
■690 ▼a0548
■690 ▼a0543
■690 ▼a0348
■71020▼aUniversity of Michigan▼bMechanical Engineering.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g87-03B.
■790 ▼a0127
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2025
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359944▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
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