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Public Spending on Stadiums and MLB Team Owner Economic Choices
Public Spending on Stadiums and MLB Team Owner Economic Choices
Public Spending on Stadiums and MLB Team Owner Economic Choices

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105241
ISBN  
9798291569276
DDC  
796.06
저자명  
Johnson, Sidney A.
서명/저자  
Public Spending on Stadiums and MLB Team Owner Economic Choices
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Michigan, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
290 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Fort, Rodney D.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약The subject of this dissertation concerns the economic choices of owners connected with the administration of their teams. Owners make claims about the impact of public spending on team revenues, payrolls, and eventually team quality. Economic choices by ownership have received only light treatment in the literature. According to these owner claims, after the subsidy, team revenues, payrolls, and team quality should increase. This dissertation examines these claims empirically, analyzing the impact of public spending on team revenues, payrolls, and team quality for owners receiving public funds for new stadiums, compared to owners that do not build new stadiums. The research is restricted primarily to Major League Baseball, with supporting literature in other North American sports. The empirical specification in this dissertation follows the evolution in econometric modeling designed to capture spending impacts on owner choices over time. This paper is an improvement on current writings as it compares a variety of Unconditional Analysis (UA), Ordinary Least Squares with Two Way Fixed Effects (TWFE) and Difference in Difference (DiD) methods in finding the true effect of new venue investment on the variables tested, charts the comparative results and informs the reader about the differences. In addition to attendance, the predominant focus in past literature, the dissertation also examines the impact of public stadium spending on revenues, payroll, and team quality. The overwhelming majority of the work on new stadium effects has been performed using OLS with TWFE techniques that have inherent complications as they relate to analysis requiring heterogeneity and differing treatment timing. The design in this dissertation moves beyond that with DiD. TWFE generally predicts new stadium effects of a longer duration, showing sustained higher coefficient values and higher statistical significance levels in the regression for the event-time variables as compared to DiD methods. The total expected attendance increase at the new stadium over a 15-year construction + novelty period is about 9M fan visits. A conservative Present Value estimate of the total expected attendance-related revenue increase attributable to the new stadium over the 7-year novelty period is about $20M. A conservative Present Value estimate of the expected increase in all revenues attributable to the new stadium over the 11-year novelty period is about $183M. There has been much less attention in the literature on new venue effects tied to payroll and team quality than to attendance and revenue. A conservative Present Value estimate of the total expected Team Payroll increase attributable to the new stadium over the 11-year novelty period is about $22M. Wins should increase by 16-33 franchise Wins (2 to 3 Wins per season) over the 11-Year novelty period. This is reflected by a Win% increase of between 10 and 20 percentage points.
일반주제명  
Sports management
일반주제명  
Urban planning
일반주제명  
Finance
키워드  
Public spending
키워드  
New ballparks
키워드  
Team revenues
키워드  
Player payroll
키워드  
Owner choices
키워드  
Unconditional Analysis
기타저자  
University of Michigan Sport Management PhD
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aJohnson,  Sidney  A.
■24510▼aPublic  Spending  on  Stadiums  and  MLB  Team  Owner  Economic  Choices
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Michigan▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a290  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Fort,  Rodney  D.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Michigan,  2025.
■520    ▼aThe  subject  of  this  dissertation  concerns  the  economic  choices  of  owners  connected  with  the  administration  of  their  teams.  Owners  make  claims  about  the  impact  of  public  spending  on  team  revenues,  payrolls,  and  eventually  team  quality.  Economic  choices  by  ownership  have  received  only  light  treatment  in  the  literature.  According  to  these  owner  claims,  after  the  subsidy,  team  revenues,  payrolls,  and  team  quality  should  increase.  This  dissertation  examines  these  claims  empirically,  analyzing  the  impact  of  public  spending  on  team  revenues,  payrolls,  and  team  quality  for  owners  receiving  public  funds  for  new  stadiums,  compared  to  owners  that  do  not  build  new  stadiums.  The  research  is  restricted  primarily  to  Major  League  Baseball,  with  supporting  literature  in  other  North  American  sports.  The  empirical  specification  in  this  dissertation  follows  the  evolution  in  econometric  modeling  designed  to  capture  spending  impacts  on  owner  choices  over  time.  This  paper  is  an  improvement  on  current  writings  as  it  compares  a  variety  of  Unconditional  Analysis  (UA),  Ordinary  Least  Squares  with  Two  Way  Fixed  Effects  (TWFE)  and  Difference  in  Difference  (DiD)  methods  in  finding  the  true  effect  of  new  venue  investment  on  the  variables  tested,  charts  the  comparative  results  and  informs  the  reader  about  the  differences.  In  addition  to  attendance,  the  predominant  focus  in  past  literature,  the  dissertation  also  examines  the  impact  of  public  stadium  spending  on  revenues,  payroll,  and  team  quality.  The  overwhelming  majority  of  the  work  on  new  stadium  effects  has  been  performed  using  OLS  with  TWFE  techniques  that  have  inherent  complications  as  they  relate  to  analysis  requiring  heterogeneity  and  differing  treatment  timing.  The  design  in  this  dissertation  moves  beyond  that  with  DiD.  TWFE  generally  predicts  new  stadium  effects  of  a  longer  duration,  showing  sustained  higher  coefficient  values  and  higher  statistical  significance  levels  in  the  regression  for  the  event-time  variables  as  compared  to  DiD  methods.  The  total  expected  attendance  increase  at  the  new  stadium  over  a  15-year  construction  +  novelty  period  is  about  9M  fan  visits.  A  conservative  Present  Value  estimate  of  the  total  expected  attendance-related  revenue  increase  attributable  to  the  new  stadium  over  the  7-year  novelty  period  is  about  $20M.  A  conservative  Present  Value  estimate  of  the  expected  increase  in  all  revenues  attributable  to  the  new  stadium  over  the  11-year  novelty  period  is  about  $183M.  There  has  been  much  less  attention  in  the  literature  on  new  venue  effects  tied  to  payroll  and  team  quality  than  to  attendance  and  revenue.  A  conservative  Present  Value  estimate  of  the  total  expected  Team  Payroll  increase  attributable  to  the  new  stadium  over  the  11-year  novelty  period  is  about  $22M.  Wins  should  increase  by  16-33  franchise  Wins  (2  to  3  Wins  per  season)  over  the  11-Year  novelty  period.  This  is  reflected  by  a  Win%  increase  of  between  10  and  20  percentage  points.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0127.
■650  4▼aSports  management
■650  4▼aUrban  planning
■650  4▼aFinance
■653    ▼aPublic  spending
■653    ▼aNew  ballparks
■653    ▼aTeam  revenues
■653    ▼aPlayer  payroll
■653    ▼aOwner  choices
■653    ▼aUnconditional  Analysis
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■690    ▼a0999
■690    ▼a0508
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Michigan▼bSport  Management  PhD.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03A.
■790    ▼a0127
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359957▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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