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Two-Dimensional Exciton Condensates in Two-Component Landau-Level or Flat-Chern-Band Systems
Two-Dimensional Exciton Condensates in Two-Component Landau-Level or Flat-Chern-Band Syste...
Two-Dimensional Exciton Condensates in Two-Component Landau-Level or Flat-Chern-Band Systems

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260311091545.5
ISBN  
9798270232634
DDC  
514
저자명  
Zou, Bo
서명/저자  
Two-Dimensional Exciton Condensates in Two-Component Landau-Level or Flat-Chern-Band Systems / Bo Zou
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025
형태사항  
1 electronic resource (109 pages)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisors: MacDonald, Allan H. Committee members: Shi, Li; Tutuc, Emanuel; Ippoliti, Matteo.
학위논문주기  
- Ph.D. : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Recent progress of experimental techniques has advanced the fabrication of diverse two-dimensional materials and unlocked a new frontier for exploring quantum many-body physics. Many of these new systems manifest flat bands with nontrivial Chern numbers from Landau levels in magnetic fields to multilayer graphene or semi-conductor moirés. The suppressed kinetic energy promotes the correlation effects, making them ideal platforms for revealing novel phases where strong interactions and topology are intrinsically intertwinedThis dissertation investigates two specific systems with two components and and reveals exciton condensation as a unifying phenomenon in these systems. The first subject is the semiconductor bilayer where electrons and holes are doped into different layers separated by an insulating spacer. The strong Coulomb interaction pairs these carriers into interlayer excitons, which condense at low temperatures into superfluids. Under unbalanced doping of electrons and holes, vortices of the exciton superfluid emerge as the topological defects and host a fractionalized amount of electric charge. The second subject is the moirés homobilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides that form topological insulators with opposite Chern numbers for flat bands in the K and K' valleys. These flat bands are very similar to Landau levels due to the adiabatic approximation. In the intervalley coherent phases, which can also be viewed as the intervalley exciton condensates, the difference in Chern numbers induces winding of the phase of coherence. This complicates the phase diagram, leading to a rich competition between valley coherent and polarized phases that is absent in traditional valley or spin anisotropic systems with trivial topology.
언어주기  
English
일반주제명  
Applied mathematics
일반주제명  
Physics
일반주제명  
Theoretical physics
키워드  
Exciton condensation
키워드  
Landau levels
키워드  
Flat bands
키워드  
Chern numbers
기타저자  
The University of Texas at Austin Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■040    ▼aMiAaPQD▼beng▼cMiAaPQD▼erda
■082    ▼a514
■1001  ▼aZou,  Bo▼eauthor.
■24510▼aTwo-Dimensional  Exciton  Condensates  in  Two-Component  Landau-Level  or  Flat-Chern-Band  Systems  ▼cBo  Zou
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼c2025
■264  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a1  electronic  resource  (109  pages)
■336    ▼atext▼btxt▼2rdacontent
■337    ▼acomputer▼bc▼2rdamedia
■338    ▼aonline  resource▼bcr▼2rdacarrier
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisors:  MacDonald,  Allan  H.    Committee  members:  Shi,  Li;  Tutuc,  Emanuel;  Ippoliti,  Matteo.
■5021  ▼bPh.D.▼cThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼d2025.
■520    ▼aRecent  progress  of  experimental  techniques  has  advanced  the  fabrication  of  diverse  two-dimensional  materials  and  unlocked  a  new  frontier  for  exploring  quantum  many-body  physics.  Many  of  these  new  systems  manifest  flat  bands  with  nontrivial  Chern  numbers  from  Landau  levels  in  magnetic  fields  to  multilayer  graphene  or  semi-conductor  moirés.  The  suppressed  kinetic  energy  promotes  the  correlation  effects,  making  them  ideal  platforms  for  revealing  novel  phases  where  strong  interactions  and  topology  are  intrinsically  intertwinedThis  dissertation  investigates  two  specific  systems  with  two  components  and  and  reveals  exciton  condensation  as  a  unifying  phenomenon  in  these  systems.  The  first  subject  is  the  semiconductor  bilayer  where  electrons  and  holes  are  doped  into  different  layers  separated  by  an  insulating  spacer.  The  strong  Coulomb  interaction  pairs  these  carriers  into  interlayer  excitons,  which  condense  at  low  temperatures  into  superfluids.  Under  unbalanced  doping  of  electrons  and  holes,  vortices  of  the  exciton  superfluid  emerge  as  the  topological  defects  and  host  a  fractionalized  amount  of  electric  charge.  The  second  subject  is  the  moirés  homobilayers  of  transition  metal  dichalcogenides  that  form  topological  insulators  with  opposite  Chern  numbers  for  flat  bands  in  the  K  and  K'  valleys.  These  flat  bands  are  very  similar  to  Landau  levels  due  to  the  adiabatic  approximation.  In  the  intervalley  coherent  phases,  which  can  also  be  viewed  as  the  intervalley  exciton  condensates,  the  difference  in  Chern  numbers  induces  winding  of  the  phase  of  coherence.  This  complicates  the  phase  diagram,  leading  to  a  rich  competition  between  valley  coherent  and  polarized  phases  that  is  absent  in  traditional  valley  or  spin  anisotropic  systems  with  trivial  topology.
■546    ▼aEnglish
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0227
■650  4▼aApplied  mathematics
■650  4▼aPhysics
■650  4▼aTheoretical  physics
■653    ▼aExciton  condensation
■653    ▼aLandau  levels
■653    ▼aFlat  bands
■653    ▼aChern  numbers
■7102  ▼aThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼bPhysics.▼edegree  granting  institution.
■7201  ▼aMacDonald,  Allan  H.▼edegree  supervisor.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361228▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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