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Robust and Efficient Deep Learning Under Data Constraints
Robust and Efficient Deep Learning Under Data Constraints  / Xuxi Chen
Robust and Efficient Deep Learning Under Data Constraints

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260311091500.5
ISBN  
9798270234560
DDC  
005
저자명  
Chen, Xuxi
서명/저자  
Robust and Efficient Deep Learning Under Data Constraints / Xuxi Chen
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025
형태사항  
1 electronic resource (234 pages)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisors: Wang, Zhangyang Atlas Committee members: Cheng, Yu; Ding, Ying; Kim, Hyeji; Zhu, Hao.
학위논문주기  
- Ph.D. : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약In an era where deep learning is increasingly integrated across a wide range of domains, from scientific research to everyday applications, the foundational role of data has become more critical than ever. However, the growing demand for high-quality data, coupled with its limited availability and the rising computational costs associated with large-scale datasets, presents substantial challenges to the scalable and sustainable deployment of advanced deep learning methodologies.The overarching goal of this thesis is to develop and advance machine learning techniques that remain robust and efficient under various data constraints. Specifically, it addresses seemingly opposite yet connected challenges: (1) the scarcity of high-quality data, and (2) the overwhelming volume of data in diverse learning scenarios. The first part of the thesis focuses on strategies to mitigate the impact of limited high-quality data in both conventional and scientific machine learning contexts. Particularly, we investigate the use of sparse models in conjunction with tailored optimization techniques to enhance performance in low-data regimes, demonstrating how these approaches can yield significant improvements in model accuracy and generalization. The second part shifts attention to the challenges posed by data abundance. Here, we introduce novel frameworks that employ techniques of data selection and compression to facilitate efficient training on large datasets, enabling models to achieve comparable performance with fewer data samples or less computational resources. Additionally, we examine a special class of problems, i.e., game theory, where the data volume can be indefinite. We propose a new framework that supports the efficient game solving, achieving faster convergence while maintaining solution quality.
언어주기  
English
일반주제명  
Materials science
키워드  
Deep learning
키워드  
Machine learning techniques
키워드  
Data selection
기타저자  
The University of Texas at Austin Electrical and Computer Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■24510▼aRobust  and  Efficient  Deep  Learning  Under  Data  Constraints  ▼cXuxi  Chen
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼c2025
■264  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a1  electronic  resource  (234  pages)
■336    ▼atext▼btxt▼2rdacontent
■337    ▼acomputer▼bc▼2rdamedia
■338    ▼aonline  resource▼bcr▼2rdacarrier
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisors:  Wang,  Zhangyang  Atlas    Committee  members:  Cheng,  Yu;  Ding,  Ying;  Kim,  Hyeji;  Zhu,  Hao.
■5021  ▼bPh.D.▼cThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼d2025.
■520    ▼aIn  an  era  where  deep  learning  is  increasingly  integrated  across  a  wide  range  of  domains,  from  scientific  research  to  everyday  applications,  the  foundational  role  of  data  has  become  more  critical  than  ever.  However,  the  growing  demand  for  high-quality  data,  coupled  with  its  limited  availability  and  the  rising  computational  costs  associated  with  large-scale  datasets,  presents  substantial  challenges  to  the  scalable  and  sustainable  deployment  of  advanced  deep  learning  methodologies.The  overarching  goal  of  this  thesis  is  to  develop  and  advance  machine  learning  techniques  that  remain  robust  and  efficient  under  various  data  constraints.  Specifically,  it  addresses  seemingly  opposite  yet  connected  challenges:  (1)  the  scarcity  of  high-quality  data,  and  (2)  the  overwhelming  volume  of  data  in  diverse  learning  scenarios.  The  first  part  of  the  thesis  focuses  on  strategies  to  mitigate  the  impact  of  limited  high-quality  data  in  both  conventional  and  scientific  machine  learning  contexts.  Particularly,  we  investigate  the  use  of  sparse  models  in  conjunction  with  tailored  optimization  techniques  to  enhance  performance  in  low-data  regimes,  demonstrating  how  these  approaches  can  yield  significant  improvements  in  model  accuracy  and  generalization.  The  second  part  shifts  attention  to  the  challenges  posed  by  data  abundance.  Here,  we  introduce  novel  frameworks  that  employ  techniques  of  data  selection  and  compression  to  facilitate  efficient  training  on  large  datasets,  enabling  models  to  achieve  comparable  performance  with  fewer  data  samples  or  less  computational  resources.  Additionally,  we  examine  a  special  class  of  problems,  i.e.,  game  theory,  where  the  data  volume  can  be  indefinite.  We  propose  a  new  framework  that  supports  the  efficient  game  solving,  achieving  faster  convergence  while  maintaining  solution  quality.
■546    ▼aEnglish
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0227
■650  4▼aMaterials  science
■653    ▼aDeep  learning
■653    ▼aMachine  learning  techniques
■653    ▼aData  selection
■7102  ▼aThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼bElectrical  and  Computer  Engineering.▼edegree  granting  institution.
■7201  ▼aWang,  Zhangyang  Atlas▼edegree  supervisor.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361270▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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