본문

서브메뉴

Enhancing Characterization of Intact Proteins by UVPD Mass Spectrometry and Charge Reduction Reactions
Enhancing Characterization of Intact Proteins by UVPD Mass Spectrometry and Charge Reducti...
Enhancing Characterization of Intact Proteins by UVPD Mass Spectrometry and Charge Reduction Reactions

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260311091538.5
ISBN  
9798270228958
DDC  
541.38
저자명  
Dunham, Sean Duncan
서명/저자  
Enhancing Characterization of Intact Proteins by UVPD Mass Spectrometry and Charge Reduction Reactions / Sean Duncan Dunham
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025
형태사항  
1 electronic resource (316 pages)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisors: Brodbelt, Jennifer S. Committee members: Lin, Yi-Chih; Natividad, Luis; Brenna, Thomas J.
학위논문주기  
- Ph.D. : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Access to high resolution mass spectrometers and high energy modes of activation such as electron- and photon-based modalities have enabled wider adoption of top-down methodologies, or strategies that allow the study of intact proteins. However, interpretation of MS/MS spectra of large proteins remains difficult owing to spectral congestion, charge capacity limitations of ion trapping mass spectrometers, and other challenges. This dissertation describes new strategies to improve the acquisition and analysis of MS/MS of intact proteins, particularly focusing on ultraviolet photodissociation (UVPD), an ion activation method that causes extensive fragmentation of proteins. For UVPD of intact proteins, a single laser pulse is typically used to avoid secondary dissociation of fragment ions that occurs when multiple pulses are employed. Consequently, a large amount of the precursor ion population remains undissociated. Notably, exclusion of the survivor precursor ion population through gas-phase fractionation can improve the signal of fragment ions, an outcome related to alleviation of charge capacity limitations of the C-trap of the orbitrap mass spectrometer. UVPD mass spectra of intact proteins are thus fractionated following UVPD in order to exclude the precursor ion, ultimately yielding gains in fragment ion signal, reduction in noise levels, and enhancement in sequence coverage. In addition, spectral congestion can hinder confident assignment of fragment ions and may be addressed by proton transfer charge reduction reactions (PTCR). PTCR was explored and afforded additional gains in sequence coverage. Gas-phase fractionation and PTCR were applied on the liquid chromatography timescale to characterize a monoclonal antibody (mAb) and a cysteine-conjugated antibody drug conjugate (ADC) by both UVPD and electron transfer dissociation (ETD). The complementary nature of both activation methods and application of gas-phase fractionation and PTCR facilitated comprehensive characterization of mAb and ADC heavy chains, allowing unambiguous localization of payloads on two ADC heavy chain positional isomers. Proteins may also be charge reduced by alpha particle emission or source activation, allowing the accumulation of a larger precursor ion population and the potential for less dense MS/MS spectra by UVPD. Although, charge reduction prior to activation by UVPD enhanced sequence coverage at low charge states, sequence coverage was maximized at high charge states within the context of post UVPD PTCR experiments. These outcomes are speculated to be the consequence of structural compaction at low charge states.
언어주기  
English
일반주제명  
Analytical chemistry
일반주제명  
Biochemistry
일반주제명  
Biophysics
일반주제명  
Molecular chemistry
키워드  
Intact proteins
키워드  
Mass spectrometry
키워드  
Ultraviolet photodissociation
기타저자  
The University of Texas at Austin Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

 008260311s2025        us                                    eng  d
■001000017361121
■00520260311091538.5
■006m          o    d                
■007cr|nu||||||||
■020    ▼a9798270228958
■040    ▼aMiAaPQD▼beng▼cMiAaPQD▼erda
■082    ▼a541.38
■1001  ▼aDunham,  Sean  Duncan▼eauthor.
■24510▼aEnhancing  Characterization  of  Intact  Proteins  by  UVPD  Mass  Spectrometry  and  Charge  Reduction  Reactions  ▼cSean  Duncan  Dunham
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼c2025
■264  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a1  electronic  resource  (316  pages)
■336    ▼atext▼btxt▼2rdacontent
■337    ▼acomputer▼bc▼2rdamedia
■338    ▼aonline  resource▼bcr▼2rdacarrier
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisors:  Brodbelt,  Jennifer  S.    Committee  members:  Lin,  Yi-Chih;  Natividad,  Luis;  Brenna,  Thomas  J.
■5021  ▼bPh.D.▼cThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼d2025.
■520    ▼aAccess  to  high  resolution  mass  spectrometers  and  high  energy  modes  of  activation  such  as  electron-  and  photon-based  modalities  have  enabled  wider  adoption  of  top-down  methodologies,  or  strategies  that  allow  the  study  of  intact  proteins.  However,  interpretation  of  MS/MS  spectra  of  large  proteins  remains  difficult  owing  to  spectral  congestion,  charge  capacity  limitations  of  ion  trapping  mass  spectrometers,  and  other  challenges.  This  dissertation  describes  new  strategies  to  improve  the  acquisition  and  analysis  of  MS/MS  of  intact  proteins,  particularly  focusing  on  ultraviolet  photodissociation  (UVPD),  an  ion  activation  method  that  causes  extensive  fragmentation  of  proteins.  For  UVPD  of  intact  proteins,  a  single  laser  pulse  is  typically  used  to  avoid  secondary  dissociation  of  fragment  ions  that  occurs  when  multiple  pulses  are  employed.  Consequently,  a  large  amount  of  the  precursor  ion  population  remains  undissociated.  Notably,  exclusion  of  the  survivor  precursor  ion  population  through  gas-phase  fractionation  can  improve  the  signal  of  fragment  ions,  an  outcome  related  to  alleviation  of  charge  capacity  limitations  of  the  C-trap  of  the  orbitrap  mass  spectrometer.  UVPD  mass  spectra  of  intact  proteins  are  thus  fractionated  following  UVPD  in  order  to  exclude  the  precursor  ion,  ultimately  yielding  gains  in  fragment  ion  signal,  reduction  in  noise  levels,  and  enhancement  in  sequence  coverage.  In  addition,  spectral  congestion  can  hinder  confident  assignment  of  fragment  ions  and  may  be  addressed  by  proton  transfer  charge  reduction  reactions  (PTCR).  PTCR  was  explored  and  afforded  additional  gains  in  sequence  coverage.  Gas-phase  fractionation  and  PTCR  were  applied  on  the  liquid  chromatography  timescale  to  characterize  a  monoclonal  antibody  (mAb)  and  a  cysteine-conjugated  antibody  drug  conjugate  (ADC)  by  both  UVPD  and  electron  transfer  dissociation  (ETD).  The  complementary  nature  of  both  activation  methods  and  application  of  gas-phase  fractionation  and  PTCR  facilitated  comprehensive  characterization  of  mAb  and  ADC  heavy  chains,  allowing  unambiguous  localization  of  payloads  on  two  ADC  heavy  chain  positional  isomers.  Proteins  may  also  be  charge  reduced  by  alpha  particle  emission  or  source  activation,  allowing  the  accumulation  of  a  larger  precursor  ion  population  and  the  potential  for  less  dense  MS/MS  spectra  by  UVPD.  Although,  charge  reduction  prior  to  activation  by  UVPD  enhanced  sequence  coverage  at  low  charge  states,  sequence  coverage  was  maximized  at  high  charge  states  within  the  context  of  post  UVPD  PTCR  experiments.  These  outcomes  are  speculated  to  be  the  consequence  of  structural  compaction  at  low  charge  states.
■546    ▼aEnglish
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0227
■650  4▼aAnalytical  chemistry
■650  4▼aBiochemistry
■650  4▼aBiophysics
■650  4▼aMolecular  chemistry
■653    ▼aIntact  proteins
■653    ▼aMass  spectrometry
■653    ▼aUltraviolet  photodissociation
■7102  ▼aThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼bChemistry.▼edegree  granting  institution.
■7201  ▼aBrodbelt,  Jennifer  S.▼edegree  supervisor.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361121▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

미리보기

내보내기

chatGPT토론

Ai 추천 관련 도서


    신착도서 더보기
    최근 3년간 통계입니다.

    소장정보

    • 예약
    • 소재불명신고
    • 나의폴더
    • 우선정리요청
    • 비도서대출신청
    • 야간 도서대출신청
    소장자료
    등록번호 청구기호 소장처 대출가능여부 대출정보
    TF18209 전자도서 대출가능 마이폴더 부재도서신고 비도서대출신청 야간 도서대출신청

    * 대출중인 자료에 한하여 예약이 가능합니다. 예약을 원하시면 예약버튼을 클릭하십시오.

    해당 도서를 다른 이용자가 함께 대출한 도서

    관련 인기도서

    로그인 후 이용 가능합니다.