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Understanding the Lived Experience of Older Pedestrians: Combining Walking Interviews and Participatory Design to Anticipate Autonomous Vehicle-Pedestrian Communication
Understanding the Lived Experience of Older Pedestrians: Combining Walking Interviews and ...
Understanding the Lived Experience of Older Pedestrians: Combining Walking Interviews and Participatory Design to Anticipate Autonomous Vehicle-Pedestrian Communication

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260311091521.5
ISBN  
9798270229733
DDC  
629
저자명  
Davis, Nathan W.
서명/저자  
Understanding the Lived Experience of Older Pedestrians: Combining Walking Interviews and Participatory Design to Anticipate Autonomous Vehicle-Pedestrian Communication / Nathan W Davis
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025
형태사항  
1 electronic resource (349 pages)
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-06, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisors: Xie, Bo Committee members: Gwizdka, Jacek; Traphagan, John; Gurari, Danna.
학위논문주기  
- Ph.D. : The University of Texas at Austin, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Older pedestrian safety has gone largely unnoticed in studies anticipating future autonomous vehicle (AV) design. Fields such as HCI, mobilities, and road user safety are increasingly converging to better understand the human/vehicle interface and design for safe future interactions. However, there is a tendency to focus on able-bodied users and those inside of vehicles - rather than vulnerable road users (VRUs) outside of vehicles. A small but growing literature has brought increased attention toward the need to anticipate and design for safer future interactions between autonomous vehicles and vulnerable road users (AV-VRU interaction). This study combines walking interviews, scenarios, and participatory design (PD) activities (drawing and embodied enactments) to answer two research questions: (RQ1) What is the lived experience of older pedestrians?; and (RQ 2) As vehicles become more automated, what features and future vehicle design do older adults envision might help ensure their safety as pedestrians? Older adults (n = 19) were recruited from WellMed Senior Activity Center (Austin, Texas). Data collected includes audio recordings and artifacts. Combining theoretical-methodological approaches from HCI, mobilities, and aging studies, this dissertation brings attention to how aging pedestrians' experience detecting and avoiding collisions vehicles in dynamic environments might inform future AV interface design. Through reflexive thematic analysis I identified that participants are self-aware and engaged (overarching theme), but they are only part-time pedestrians (satellite theme) - relying primarily on automobiles for transportation. I also found that they: identify as defensive walkers (Theme 1); seek safe walking environments (Theme 2); are cautious about direct interactions with other road users (Theme 3); and desire to be seen and heard in future AV design (Theme 4). The results of this dissertation (a) demonstrate how both the body and human-machine interface can be operationalized and studied as either object or actions and (b) illustrate the benefits of framing aging, mobility, and mobile interactions with technology as active and ongoing processes rather than static. By focusing on human experience this study draws attention not only to older pedestrians as an often-overlooked population, but more generally to how better understanding human experience can inform vehicle design and public awareness.
언어주기  
English
일반주제명  
Transportation
일반주제명  
Public health
일반주제명  
Public policy
키워드  
Older pedestrian safety
키워드  
Participatory design
키워드  
Pedestrians
키워드  
Road users
키워드  
Vehicle design
기타저자  
The University of Texas at Austin Information
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-06B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQD▼beng▼cMiAaPQD▼erda
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■1001  ▼aDavis,  Nathan  W.▼eauthor.
■24510▼aUnderstanding  the  Lived  Experience  of  Older  Pedestrians:  Combining  Walking  Interviews  and  Participatory  Design  to  Anticipate  Autonomous  Vehicle-Pedestrian  Communication  ▼cNathan  W  Davis
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼c2025
■264  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a1  electronic  resource  (349  pages)
■336    ▼atext▼btxt▼2rdacontent
■337    ▼acomputer▼bc▼2rdamedia
■338    ▼aonline  resource▼bcr▼2rdacarrier
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-06,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisors:  Xie,  Bo    Committee  members:  Gwizdka,  Jacek;  Traphagan,  John;  Gurari,  Danna.
■5021  ▼bPh.D.▼cThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼d2025.
■520    ▼aOlder  pedestrian  safety  has  gone  largely  unnoticed  in  studies  anticipating  future  autonomous  vehicle  (AV)  design.  Fields  such  as  HCI,  mobilities,  and  road  user  safety  are  increasingly  converging  to  better  understand  the  human/vehicle  interface  and  design  for  safe  future  interactions.  However,  there  is  a  tendency  to  focus  on  able-bodied  users  and  those  inside  of  vehicles  -  rather  than  vulnerable  road  users  (VRUs)  outside  of  vehicles.  A  small  but  growing  literature  has  brought  increased  attention  toward  the  need  to  anticipate  and  design  for  safer  future  interactions  between  autonomous  vehicles  and  vulnerable  road  users  (AV-VRU  interaction).                        This  study  combines  walking  interviews,  scenarios,  and  participatory  design  (PD)  activities  (drawing  and  embodied  enactments)  to  answer  two  research  questions:  (RQ1)  What  is  the  lived  experience  of  older  pedestrians?;  and  (RQ  2)  As  vehicles  become  more  automated,  what  features  and  future  vehicle  design  do  older  adults  envision  might  help  ensure  their  safety  as  pedestrians?  Older  adults  (n  =  19)  were  recruited  from  WellMed  Senior  Activity  Center  (Austin,  Texas).  Data  collected  includes  audio  recordings  and  artifacts.                        Combining  theoretical-methodological  approaches  from  HCI,  mobilities,  and  aging  studies,  this  dissertation  brings  attention  to  how  aging  pedestrians'  experience  detecting  and  avoiding  collisions  vehicles  in  dynamic  environments  might  inform  future  AV  interface  design.  Through  reflexive  thematic  analysis  I  identified  that  participants  are  self-aware  and  engaged  (overarching  theme),  but  they  are  only  part-time  pedestrians  (satellite  theme)  -  relying  primarily  on  automobiles  for  transportation.  I  also  found  that  they:  identify  as  defensive  walkers  (Theme  1);  seek  safe  walking  environments  (Theme  2);  are  cautious  about  direct  interactions  with  other  road  users  (Theme  3);  and  desire  to  be  seen  and  heard  in  future  AV  design  (Theme  4).                        The  results  of  this  dissertation  (a)  demonstrate  how  both  the  body  and  human-machine  interface  can  be  operationalized  and  studied  as  either  object  or  actions  and  (b)  illustrate  the  benefits  of  framing  aging,  mobility,  and  mobile  interactions  with  technology  as  active  and  ongoing  processes  rather  than  static.  By  focusing  on  human  experience  this  study  draws  attention  not  only  to  older  pedestrians  as  an  often-overlooked  population,  but  more  generally  to  how  better  understanding  human  experience  can  inform  vehicle  design  and  public  awareness.
■546    ▼aEnglish
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0227
■650  4▼aTransportation
■650  4▼aPublic  health
■650  4▼aPublic  policy
■653    ▼aOlder  pedestrian  safety
■653    ▼aParticipatory  design
■653    ▼aPedestrians
■653    ▼aRoad  users
■653    ▼aVehicle  design
■7102  ▼aThe  University  of  Texas  at  Austin▼bInformation.▼edegree  granting  institution.
■7201  ▼aXie,  Bo▼edegree  supervisor.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-06B.
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17361160▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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