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Language Change in Ancient Chinese: A Computational Approach
Language Change in Ancient Chinese: A Computational Approach
Language Change in Ancient Chinese: A Computational Approach

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104721
ISBN  
9798288880940
DDC  
401
저자명  
Tian, Zuoyu.
서명/저자  
Language Change in Ancient Chinese: A Computational Approach
발행사항  
[Sl] : Indiana University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
221 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Kubler, Sandra;Amaral, Patricia.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation employs computational methods to investigate language change in Ancient Chinese from the Tang to Qing dynasties, with a particular focus on language periodization. Traditional approaches to Chinese periodization rely heavily on close reading of historical texts which demands extensive expertise. Recent computational studies have tried to predict text dynasties using automated systems, yet these efforts prioritize classification model design and benchmark creation over linguistic analysis. To address this gap, I introduce a new diachronic corpus of Biji (笔记, "written notes"), which is rich in conversational language and covers diverse topics, along with an additional dataset of Chinese Buddhist conversations to test model robustness. First, I evaluate different feature representation methods, character/word n-grams, static embeddings, and contextualized embeddings, on the Biji corpus. The results indicate that the task is very challenging, with contextualized embeddings (especially when used with SVM classifiers) delivering superior performance. Next, I examine model generalization on out-of-domain data and explore improvements via contrastive learning, which yields marginal gains in both in-domain and out-of-domain experiments. Finally, by conducting a neighboring dynasty classification, I reveal that distinguishing texts from the Ming and Qing dynasties is particularly difficult, suggesting they may belong to the same language period, and identify lexical change, such as changes in bureaucratic terminology and semantic narrowing.
일반주제명  
Linguistics
일반주제명  
Religion
일반주제명  
Ancient languages
키워드  
Chinese periodization
키워드  
Semantic narrowing
키워드  
Bureaucratic terminology
키워드  
Chinese Buddhist conversations
기타저자  
Indiana University Linguistics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aTian,  Zuoyu.
■24510▼aLanguage  Change  in  Ancient  Chinese:  A  Computational  Approach
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bIndiana  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a221  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Kubler,  Sandra;Amaral,  Patricia.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Indiana  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  employs  computational  methods  to  investigate  language  change  in  Ancient  Chinese  from  the  Tang  to  Qing  dynasties,  with  a  particular  focus  on  language  periodization.  Traditional  approaches  to  Chinese  periodization  rely  heavily  on  close  reading  of  historical  texts  which  demands  extensive  expertise.  Recent  computational  studies  have  tried  to  predict  text  dynasties  using  automated  systems,  yet  these  efforts  prioritize  classification  model  design  and  benchmark  creation  over  linguistic  analysis.  To  address  this  gap,  I  introduce  a  new  diachronic  corpus  of  Biji  (笔记,  "written  notes"),  which  is  rich  in  conversational  language  and  covers  diverse  topics,  along  with  an  additional  dataset  of  Chinese  Buddhist  conversations  to  test  model  robustness.  First,  I  evaluate  different  feature  representation  methods,  character/word  n-grams,  static  embeddings,  and  contextualized  embeddings,  on  the  Biji  corpus.  The  results  indicate  that  the  task  is  very  challenging,  with  contextualized  embeddings  (especially  when  used  with  SVM  classifiers)  delivering  superior  performance.  Next,  I  examine  model  generalization  on  out-of-domain  data  and  explore  improvements  via  contrastive  learning,  which  yields  marginal  gains  in  both  in-domain  and  out-of-domain  experiments.  Finally,  by  conducting  a  neighboring  dynasty  classification,  I  reveal  that  distinguishing  texts  from  the  Ming  and  Qing  dynasties  is  particularly  difficult,  suggesting  they  may  belong  to  the  same  language  period,  and  identify  lexical  change,  such  as  changes  in  bureaucratic  terminology  and  semantic  narrowing.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0093.
■650  4▼aLinguistics
■650  4▼aReligion
■650  4▼aAncient  languages
■653    ▼aChinese  periodization
■653    ▼aSemantic  narrowing
■653    ▼aBureaucratic  terminology
■653    ▼aChinese  Buddhist  conversations
■690    ▼a0290
■690    ▼a0289
■690    ▼a0318
■71020▼aIndiana  University▼bLinguistics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01A.
■790    ▼a0093
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358574▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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