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Tailored Spatio-Temporal Control of High-Intensity Lasers for Next Generation Particle Accelerators
Tailored Spatio-Temporal Control of High-Intensity Lasers for Next Generation Particle Acc...
Tailored Spatio-Temporal Control of High-Intensity Lasers for Next Generation Particle Accelerators

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105242
ISBN  
9798291569443
DDC  
539.76
저자명  
Ernst, Nicholas P.
서명/저자  
Tailored Spatio-Temporal Control of High-Intensity Lasers for Next Generation Particle Accelerators
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Michigan, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
236 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Krushelnick, Karl Michael.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Entering the stages of a mature technology, laser-driven particle accelerators now look toward using advanced techniques for improving radiation yield, beam quality, stability, and repetition-rate. Employing the influence of complex or "structured" light provides one such method to do so. In general, modifications to the electric field distribution on target can be approached using two methods: 1) spatio-spectral shaping of an individual pulse, 2) co-incident multi-laser interactions. This dissertation includes experiments, modeling, and discussion of both concepts. To begin, the role and manipulation of a known low-order spatio-temporal coupling, pulse-front curvature (PFC), is explored on the 3 PW Zettawatt-Equivalent Ultrashort pulse laser System (ZEUS). Work here includes compensating the curvature during laser amplification through careful optical design, a novel metrology technique which extends the use of a single-shot autocorrelator (the GRENOUILLE), design of specialty zero-power chromatic doublets to produce the coupling, and preliminary experiments to identify the role of this coupling in laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) by generation of chromatic flying-foci. Further, it is shown the use of two or more high-intensity laser pulses can be co-propagated in an underdense plasma to provide tunable electron injection by creating an ad hoc spatio-temporal distortion. Taking advantage of the non-linear plasma response, pulse coupling leads to predictable, asymmetric plasma wave shaping that can produce monoenergetic electron beams, high-radiation betatron sources, and/or pulse steering. Finally, the concept is extended to a large or "infinite" array of co-propagating lasers. A simple approach to modeling this multi-laser interaction is presented and applied to both electron acceleration from LWFA and ion acceleration from target-normal sheath acceleration (TNSA). Particle-in-cell simulations show laser cross-talk, energy exchange, interference, and coherent plasma wake excitation can unlock a new regime of wakefield acceleration for a spatially extended, high-brilliance electron synchrotron and bremsstrahlung radiation source. These multi-pulse methods would be well suited for emerging fiber-laser architectures and may pave a route towards the next generation of controlled, compact, portable, high-repetition laser driven accelerators.
일반주제명  
Nuclear engineering
일반주제명  
Plasma physics
일반주제명  
Optics
일반주제명  
Particle physics
일반주제명  
Applied physics
키워드  
Laser wakefield acceleration
키워드  
Ultrashort pulse metrology
키워드  
Structured light
키워드  
Spatio-temporal couplings
키워드  
High power lasers
기타저자  
University of Michigan Applied Physics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aErnst,  Nicholas  P.
■24510▼aTailored  Spatio-Temporal  Control  of  High-Intensity  Lasers  for  Next  Generation  Particle  Accelerators
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Michigan▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a236  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Krushelnick,  Karl  Michael.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Michigan,  2025.
■520    ▼aEntering  the  stages  of  a  mature  technology,  laser-driven  particle  accelerators  now  look  toward  using  advanced  techniques  for  improving  radiation  yield,  beam  quality,  stability,  and  repetition-rate.  Employing  the  influence  of  complex  or  "structured"  light  provides  one  such  method  to  do  so.  In  general,  modifications  to  the  electric  field  distribution  on  target  can  be  approached  using  two  methods:  1)  spatio-spectral  shaping  of  an  individual  pulse,  2)  co-incident  multi-laser  interactions.  This  dissertation  includes  experiments,  modeling,  and  discussion  of  both  concepts.  To  begin,  the  role  and  manipulation  of  a  known  low-order  spatio-temporal  coupling,  pulse-front  curvature  (PFC),  is  explored  on  the  3  PW  Zettawatt-Equivalent  Ultrashort  pulse  laser  System  (ZEUS).  Work  here  includes  compensating  the  curvature  during  laser  amplification  through  careful  optical  design,  a  novel  metrology  technique  which  extends  the  use  of  a  single-shot  autocorrelator  (the  GRENOUILLE),  design  of  specialty  zero-power  chromatic  doublets  to  produce  the  coupling,  and  preliminary  experiments  to  identify  the  role  of  this  coupling  in  laser  wakefield  acceleration  (LWFA)  by  generation  of  chromatic  flying-foci.  Further,  it  is  shown  the  use  of  two  or  more  high-intensity  laser  pulses  can  be  co-propagated  in  an  underdense  plasma  to  provide  tunable  electron  injection  by  creating  an  ad  hoc  spatio-temporal  distortion.  Taking  advantage  of  the  non-linear  plasma  response,  pulse  coupling  leads  to  predictable,  asymmetric  plasma  wave  shaping  that  can  produce  monoenergetic  electron  beams,  high-radiation  betatron  sources,  and/or  pulse  steering.  Finally,  the  concept  is  extended  to  a  large  or  "infinite"  array  of  co-propagating  lasers.  A  simple  approach  to  modeling  this  multi-laser  interaction  is  presented  and  applied  to  both  electron  acceleration  from  LWFA  and  ion  acceleration  from  target-normal  sheath  acceleration  (TNSA).  Particle-in-cell  simulations  show  laser  cross-talk,  energy  exchange,  interference,  and  coherent  plasma  wake  excitation  can  unlock  a  new  regime  of  wakefield  acceleration  for  a  spatially  extended,  high-brilliance  electron  synchrotron  and  bremsstrahlung  radiation  source.  These  multi-pulse  methods  would  be  well  suited  for  emerging  fiber-laser  architectures  and  may  pave  a  route  towards  the  next  generation  of  controlled,  compact,  portable,  high-repetition  laser  driven  accelerators.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0127.
■650  4▼aNuclear  engineering
■650  4▼aPlasma  physics
■650  4▼aOptics
■650  4▼aParticle  physics
■650  4▼aApplied  physics
■653    ▼aLaser  wakefield  acceleration
■653    ▼aUltrashort  pulse  metrology
■653    ▼aStructured  light
■653    ▼aSpatio-temporal  couplings
■653    ▼aHigh  power  lasers
■690    ▼a0759
■690    ▼a0752
■690    ▼a0552
■690    ▼a0798
■690    ▼a0215
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Michigan▼bApplied  Physics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0127
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359964▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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