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Old Times There are not Forgotten: The Legacy of Southern Populism for Public Goods Provision
Old Times There are not Forgotten: The Legacy of Southern Populism for Public Goods Provis...
Old Times There are not Forgotten: The Legacy of Southern Populism for Public Goods Provision

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105242
ISBN  
9798291569436
DDC  
973
저자명  
Blinderman, Daniel.
서명/저자  
Old Times There are not Forgotten: The Legacy of Southern Populism for Public Goods Provision
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Michigan, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
259 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Mickey, Rob.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약By the 1930s, the states of the Deep South varied substantially in both their overall level and geographic distribution of important public goods. This variation is surprising given these states' similar political economies, racialized barriers to political participation, and repressive single-party politics. In this dissertation, I argue that an underappreciated historical legacy of the 1880s and 1890s contributed to this variation. During this period, Southern states experienced over two decades of multi-party competition and agrarian mobilization, with the most intensive episode channeled by the Farmers' Alliance and Populist Party. Seeking to end threats to their dominance, conservative Democrats convened state constitutional conventions throughout the 1890s to disenfranchise their opponents and entrench single-party rule. They encountered varying levels of opposition to their anti-democratic project from discontented rural agrarians. Under certain circumstances, this resistance forced elite Democrats to compromise on the design of the new constitutions that became a vehicle for the founding of subnational authoritarian regimes throughout the South. I argue for increased attention to authoritarian foundings in setting the terms of political conflict and resource allocation within authoritarian states. In a study of Alabama, South Carolina, Louisiana and Mississippi, this dissertation draws on archival evidence to describe and explain the contrasting choices by state-level Farmers' Alliance organizations. I show how those decisions contributed to different outcomes: In Alabama and Louisiana, agrarian discontent helped Populists mount strong electoral challenges to their state-level Democratic Parties. In contrast, in Mississippi and South Carolina, agrarian dissent only contributed to a weak Populist challenge to the Democratic Party. I then draw on Democratic Party records and the minutes from state-level constitutional conventions to show that these challenges contributed to compromised foundings in Alabama in Louisiana that, particularly in Louisiana, forced the state's authoritarian founders to compromise on the design of each state's newly constitutionally entrenched institutions. In South Carolina and Mississippi, weaker challenges to the Democratic Party contributed to quiescent foundings which allowed conservative elites to avoid meaningful institutional concessions. I then assemble an original dataset of county-level spending on public highway construction and funding for the public schools attended by white students to show that these contrasting foundings contributed to divergent policy legacies. By the 1920s and 1930s, Alabama and Louisiana tended to have more materially responsive politics, a more generous provision of public goods, and a more equal distribution of those public goods among whites. Conversely, South Carolina and Mississippi provided fewer public goods and distributed them more unequally among the white population. In my conclusion, I extend my study via the inclusion of North Carolina, a non-Deep South state, as a shadow case. My study contributes to our understanding of the one-party South, the long-term outcomes of social movement mobilization, and the role of state constitutions in structuring public goods provision.
일반주제명  
American history
일반주제명  
Political science
일반주제명  
History
키워드  
American Political Development
키워드  
Southern politics
키워드  
Authoritarian politics
키워드  
Populism
키워드  
Comparative historical analysis
기타저자  
University of Michigan Political Science
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a973
■1001  ▼aBlinderman,  Daniel.
■24510▼aOld  Times  There  are  not  Forgotten:  The  Legacy  of  Southern  Populism  for  Public  Goods  Provision
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Michigan▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a259  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Mickey,  Rob.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Michigan,  2025.
■520    ▼aBy  the  1930s,  the  states  of  the  Deep  South  varied  substantially  in  both  their  overall  level  and  geographic  distribution  of  important  public  goods.  This  variation  is  surprising  given  these  states'  similar  political  economies,  racialized  barriers  to  political  participation,  and  repressive  single-party  politics.  In  this  dissertation,  I  argue  that  an  underappreciated  historical  legacy  of  the  1880s  and  1890s  contributed  to  this  variation.  During  this  period,  Southern  states  experienced  over  two  decades  of  multi-party  competition  and  agrarian  mobilization,  with  the  most  intensive  episode  channeled  by  the  Farmers'  Alliance  and  Populist  Party.  Seeking  to  end  threats  to  their  dominance,  conservative  Democrats  convened  state  constitutional  conventions  throughout  the  1890s  to  disenfranchise  their  opponents  and  entrench  single-party  rule.  They  encountered  varying  levels  of  opposition  to  their  anti-democratic  project  from  discontented  rural  agrarians.  Under  certain  circumstances,  this  resistance  forced  elite  Democrats  to  compromise  on  the  design  of  the  new  constitutions  that  became  a  vehicle  for  the  founding  of  subnational  authoritarian  regimes  throughout  the  South.  I  argue  for  increased  attention  to  authoritarian  foundings  in  setting  the  terms  of  political  conflict  and  resource  allocation  within  authoritarian  states.    In  a  study  of  Alabama,  South  Carolina,  Louisiana  and  Mississippi,  this  dissertation  draws  on  archival  evidence  to  describe  and  explain  the  contrasting  choices  by  state-level  Farmers'  Alliance  organizations.  I  show  how  those  decisions  contributed  to  different  outcomes:  In  Alabama  and  Louisiana,  agrarian  discontent  helped  Populists  mount  strong  electoral  challenges  to  their  state-level  Democratic  Parties.  In  contrast,  in  Mississippi  and  South  Carolina,  agrarian  dissent  only  contributed  to  a  weak  Populist  challenge  to  the  Democratic  Party.  I  then  draw  on  Democratic  Party  records  and  the  minutes  from  state-level  constitutional  conventions  to  show  that  these  challenges  contributed  to  compromised  foundings  in  Alabama  in  Louisiana  that,  particularly  in  Louisiana,  forced  the  state's  authoritarian  founders  to  compromise  on  the  design  of  each  state's  newly  constitutionally  entrenched  institutions.  In  South  Carolina  and  Mississippi,  weaker  challenges  to  the  Democratic  Party  contributed  to  quiescent  foundings  which  allowed  conservative  elites  to  avoid  meaningful  institutional  concessions.    I  then  assemble  an  original  dataset  of  county-level  spending  on  public  highway  construction  and  funding  for  the  public  schools  attended  by  white  students  to  show  that  these  contrasting  foundings  contributed  to  divergent  policy  legacies.  By  the  1920s  and  1930s,  Alabama  and  Louisiana  tended  to  have  more  materially  responsive  politics,  a  more  generous  provision  of  public  goods,  and  a  more  equal  distribution  of  those  public  goods  among  whites.  Conversely,  South  Carolina  and  Mississippi  provided  fewer  public  goods  and  distributed  them  more  unequally  among  the  white  population.  In  my  conclusion,  I  extend  my  study  via  the  inclusion  of  North  Carolina,  a  non-Deep  South  state,  as  a  shadow  case.  My  study  contributes  to  our  understanding  of  the  one-party  South,  the  long-term  outcomes  of  social  movement  mobilization,  and  the  role  of  state  constitutions  in  structuring  public  goods  provision.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0127.
■650  4▼aAmerican  history
■650  4▼aPolitical  science
■650  4▼aHistory
■653    ▼aAmerican  Political  Development
■653    ▼aSouthern  politics
■653    ▼aAuthoritarian  politics
■653    ▼aPopulism
■653    ▼aComparative  historical  analysis
■690    ▼a0615
■690    ▼a0337
■690    ▼a0578
■690    ▼a0509
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Michigan▼bPolitical  Science.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03A.
■790    ▼a0127
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359965▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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