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The Histone Chaperone Spt6 Controls Chromatin Structure Through Its Conserved N-Terminal Domain
The Histone Chaperone Spt6 Controls Chromatin Structure Through Its Conserved N-Terminal D...
The Histone Chaperone Spt6 Controls Chromatin Structure Through Its Conserved N-Terminal Domain

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103541
ISBN  
9798280709966
DDC  
575
저자명  
Warner, James L.
서명/저자  
The Histone Chaperone Spt6 Controls Chromatin Structure Through Its Conserved N-Terminal Domain
발행사항  
[Sl] : Harvard University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
161 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Winston, Fred.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약The disassembly and reassembly of nucleosomes by histone chaperones is an essential activity during eukaryotic transcription elongation. This highly conserved process maintains chromatin integrity by transiently removing nucleosomes as barriers and then restoring them in the wake of transcription. While transcription elongation requires multiple histone chaperones, there is little understanding of how most of them function and why so many are required. Here, we show that the histone chaperone Spt6 acts through its acidic, intrinsically disordered N-terminal domain (NTD) to bind histones and control chromatin structure. The Spt6 NTD is essential for viability and its histone binding activity is conserved between yeast and humans. The essential nature of the Spt6 NTD can be bypassed by changes in another histone chaperone, FACT, revealing a close functional connection between the two. Our results have led to a mechanistic model for dynamic cooperation between multiple histone chaperones during transcription elongation.
일반주제명  
Genetics
일반주제명  
Biology
일반주제명  
Molecular biology
일반주제명  
Cellular biology
키워드  
Chromatin
키워드  
Histone chaperone
키워드  
Nucleosome
키워드  
Transcription elongation
키워드  
N-terminal domain
기타저자  
Harvard University Biological and Biomedical Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32040893
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aWarner,  James  L.▼0(orcid)0000-0002-7960-7360
■24510▼aThe  Histone  Chaperone  Spt6  Controls  Chromatin  Structure  Through  Its  Conserved  N-Terminal  Domain
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bHarvard  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a161  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-12,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Winston,  Fred.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aThe  disassembly  and  reassembly  of  nucleosomes  by  histone  chaperones  is  an  essential  activity  during  eukaryotic  transcription  elongation.  This  highly  conserved  process  maintains  chromatin  integrity  by  transiently  removing  nucleosomes  as  barriers  and  then  restoring  them  in  the  wake  of  transcription.  While  transcription  elongation  requires  multiple  histone  chaperones,  there  is  little  understanding  of  how  most  of  them  function  and  why  so  many  are  required.  Here,  we  show  that  the  histone  chaperone  Spt6  acts  through  its  acidic,  intrinsically  disordered  N-terminal  domain  (NTD)  to  bind  histones  and  control  chromatin  structure.  The  Spt6  NTD  is  essential  for  viability  and  its  histone  binding  activity  is  conserved  between  yeast  and  humans.  The  essential  nature  of  the  Spt6  NTD  can  be  bypassed  by  changes  in  another  histone  chaperone,  FACT,  revealing  a  close  functional  connection  between  the  two.  Our  results  have  led  to  a  mechanistic  model  for  dynamic  cooperation  between  multiple  histone  chaperones  during  transcription  elongation.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aGenetics
■650  4▼aBiology
■650  4▼aMolecular  biology
■650  4▼aCellular  biology
■653    ▼aChromatin
■653    ▼aHistone  chaperone
■653    ▼aNucleosome
■653    ▼aTranscription  elongation
■653    ▼aN-terminal  domain
■690    ▼a0369
■690    ▼a0306
■690    ▼a0307
■690    ▼a0379
■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bBiological  and  Biomedical  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-12B.
■790    ▼a0084
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357645▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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