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Development of a Statistical Basis for the Estimation of Local Airborne Contamination Concentration in Underground Mines
Development of a Statistical Basis for the Estimation of Local Airborne Contamination Conc...
Development of a Statistical Basis for the Estimation of Local Airborne Contamination Concentration in Underground Mines

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103141
ISBN  
9798315700364
DDC  
622
저자명  
Brown Requist, Kate Willa.
서명/저자  
Development of a Statistical Basis for the Estimation of Local Airborne Contamination Concentration in Underground Mines
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of Arizona, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
240 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Momayez, Moe.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Arizona, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Airborne contamination is an inescapable feature of modern underground mining environments. Contamination can enter an underground mine's ventilation system from equipment, blasting or other rockbreaking processes, and the desorption of gases from rock. The monitoring of airborne contamination is split into two types: personal and area monitoring. Personal monitoring can be incredibly expensive and time-consuming for industrial hygiene professionals, and critical health data can take up to three weeks to be available for decision making. Area monitoring is generally lower in cost, but area data is only considered valid within the immediate vicinity of the monitor. This dissertation lays the groundwork for estimating airborne contamination concentrations across a portion of an underground mining environment using statistical methods.Although area monitoring data are not directly admissible for use as personal monitoring data, there necessarily exists some relationship between observed concentration in one part of an underground mine's ventilation system to any other part of the underground mine's ventilation system. Local airborne contamination concentrations can be estimated based on knowledge of other local concentrations. The work required to make this estimation possible can be split into a few main topics: data interpolation and estimation methods, the statistical relationships between different locations in a ventilation system, and the optimal placement of air quality monitors underground. Ultimately, this culminates in a statistical means for estimating airborne contamination distributions that is transferable to any major airborne contaminant that can be readily monitored underground. By using a statistical means, the resulting method remains transferable from contaminant-to-contaminant and mine-to-mine without the need to retrain a machine learning model.
일반주제명  
Mining
일반주제명  
Environmental health
일반주제명  
Statistics
일반주제명  
Aeronomy
일반주제명  
Atmospheric sciences
키워드  
Atmospheric monitoring system
키워드  
Mining air quality
키워드  
Real-time monitoring
키워드  
Statistical air mining
키워드  
Underground mining
기타저자  
The University of Arizona Mining Geological & Geophysical Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■020    ▼a9798315700364
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31994338
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a622
■1001  ▼aBrown  Requist,  Kate  Willa.▼0(orcid)0000-0001-8475-5125
■24510▼aDevelopment  of  a  Statistical  Basis  for  the  Estimation  of  Local  Airborne  Contamination  Concentration  in  Underground  Mines
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  Arizona▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a240  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Momayez,  Moe.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  Arizona,  2025.
■520    ▼aAirborne  contamination  is  an  inescapable  feature  of  modern  underground  mining  environments.  Contamination  can  enter  an  underground  mine's  ventilation  system  from  equipment,  blasting  or  other  rockbreaking  processes,  and  the  desorption  of  gases  from  rock.  The  monitoring  of  airborne  contamination  is  split  into  two  types:  personal  and  area  monitoring.  Personal  monitoring  can  be  incredibly  expensive  and  time-consuming  for  industrial  hygiene  professionals,  and  critical  health  data  can  take  up  to  three  weeks  to  be  available  for  decision  making.  Area  monitoring  is  generally  lower  in  cost,  but  area  data  is  only  considered  valid  within  the  immediate  vicinity  of  the  monitor.  This  dissertation  lays  the  groundwork  for  estimating  airborne  contamination  concentrations  across  a  portion  of  an  underground  mining  environment  using  statistical  methods.Although  area  monitoring  data  are  not  directly  admissible  for  use  as  personal  monitoring  data,  there  necessarily  exists  some  relationship  between  observed  concentration  in  one  part  of  an  underground  mine's  ventilation  system  to  any  other  part  of  the  underground  mine's  ventilation  system.  Local  airborne  contamination  concentrations  can  be  estimated  based  on  knowledge  of  other  local  concentrations.  The  work  required  to  make  this  estimation  possible  can  be  split  into  a  few  main  topics:  data  interpolation  and  estimation  methods,  the  statistical  relationships  between  different  locations  in  a  ventilation  system,  and  the  optimal  placement  of  air  quality  monitors  underground.  Ultimately,  this  culminates  in  a  statistical  means  for  estimating  airborne  contamination  distributions  that  is  transferable  to  any  major  airborne  contaminant  that  can  be  readily  monitored  underground.  By  using  a  statistical  means,  the  resulting  method  remains  transferable  from  contaminant-to-contaminant  and  mine-to-mine  without  the  need  to  retrain  a  machine  learning  model.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0009.
■650  4▼aMining
■650  4▼aEnvironmental  health
■650  4▼aStatistics
■650  4▼aAeronomy
■650  4▼aAtmospheric  sciences
■653    ▼aAtmospheric  monitoring  system
■653    ▼aMining  air  quality
■653    ▼aReal-time  monitoring
■653    ▼aStatistical  air  mining
■653    ▼aUnderground  mining
■690    ▼a0551
■690    ▼a0470
■690    ▼a0367
■690    ▼a0725
■690    ▼a0463
■71020▼aThe  University  of  Arizona▼bMining  Geological  &  Geophysical  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11B.
■790    ▼a0009
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357162▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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