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Police Violence Exposure and Cardiometabolic Risk in Black Women
Police Violence Exposure and Cardiometabolic Risk in Black Women
Police Violence Exposure and Cardiometabolic Risk in Black Women

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103048
ISBN  
9798315713371
DDC  
610.73
저자명  
Harris, Latesha K.
서명/저자  
Police Violence Exposure and Cardiometabolic Risk in Black Women
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
157 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Cortes, Yamnia I.;Giscombe-Woods, Cheryl.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Cardiometabolic diseases are the leading causes of death in women and disproportionately affect African American and Black women in the United States, particularly at younger ages (18-40 years) (American Heart Association, 2021). Traditional cardiometabolic risk (CMR) factors such as obesity and hypertension may not fully account for these disparities. Among African American and Black women, the intersection of race- and gender-related stress (e.g., discrimination, racism, sexism) may contribute to the disproportionate burden of CMR. While racism-related stressors such as perceived discrimination and experiences of racism have been related to higher blood pressure and sleep disturbances, few studies have evaluated how police violence may impact the health of African American and Black women and CMR in particular. Yet, African American and Black women are more likely to experience or witness police violence and worry about a family member becoming a victim of police violence than non-Hispanic White women (Alang et al., 2017). Thus, the overall goal of this dissertation is to examine associations between police violence and CMR in young African American and Black women.To address this overall goal, we first completed a scoping review to map out the definitions and conceptualization of police violence in the health literature (Aim 1, Chapter 2). Next, conducted a cross-sectional study with 59 African American and Black women (aged 18-40 years) from North Carolina to investigate the relationships between exposure to police violence and two key health aspects: cardiometabolic risk (Aim 2, Chapter 3) and pro- and anti-inflammatory markers (Aim 3, Chapter 4). Findings from this dissertation could significantly influence research and policy regarding police violence and its connection to cardiometabolic health.
일반주제명  
Nursing
일반주제명  
African American studies
일반주제명  
Womens studies
일반주제명  
Black studies
키워드  
Cardiometabolic risk
키워드  
Cardiovascular disease
키워드  
Health inequities
키워드  
Inflammation
키워드  
Police violence
키워드  
Black women
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Nursing
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798315713371
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31931253
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a610.73
■1001  ▼aHarris,  Latesha  K.
■24510▼aPolice  Violence  Exposure  and  Cardiometabolic  Risk  in  Black  Women
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a157  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Cortes,  Yamnia  I.;Giscombe-Woods,  Cheryl.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2025.
■520    ▼aCardiometabolic  diseases  are  the  leading  causes  of  death  in  women  and  disproportionately  affect  African  American  and  Black  women  in  the  United  States,  particularly  at  younger  ages  (18-40  years)  (American  Heart  Association,  2021).  Traditional  cardiometabolic  risk  (CMR)  factors  such  as  obesity  and  hypertension  may  not  fully  account  for  these  disparities.  Among  African  American  and  Black  women,  the  intersection  of  race-  and  gender-related  stress  (e.g.,  discrimination,  racism,  sexism)  may  contribute  to  the  disproportionate  burden  of  CMR.  While  racism-related  stressors  such  as  perceived  discrimination  and  experiences  of  racism  have  been  related  to  higher  blood  pressure  and  sleep  disturbances,  few  studies  have  evaluated  how  police  violence  may  impact  the  health  of  African  American  and  Black  women  and  CMR  in  particular.  Yet,  African  American  and  Black  women  are  more  likely  to  experience  or  witness  police  violence  and  worry  about  a  family  member  becoming  a  victim  of  police  violence  than  non-Hispanic  White  women  (Alang  et  al.,  2017).  Thus,  the  overall  goal  of  this  dissertation  is  to  examine  associations  between  police  violence  and  CMR  in  young  African  American  and  Black  women.To  address  this  overall  goal,  we  first  completed  a  scoping  review  to  map  out  the  definitions  and  conceptualization  of  police  violence  in  the  health  literature  (Aim  1,  Chapter  2).  Next,  conducted  a  cross-sectional  study  with  59  African  American  and  Black  women  (aged  18-40  years)  from  North  Carolina  to  investigate  the  relationships  between  exposure  to  police  violence  and  two  key  health  aspects:  cardiometabolic  risk  (Aim  2,  Chapter  3)  and  pro-  and  anti-inflammatory  markers  (Aim  3,  Chapter  4).  Findings  from  this  dissertation  could  significantly  influence  research  and  policy  regarding  police  violence  and  its  connection  to  cardiometabolic  health.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aNursing
■650  4▼aAfrican  American  studies
■650  4▼aWomens  studies
■650  4▼aBlack  studies
■653    ▼aCardiometabolic  risk
■653    ▼aCardiovascular  disease
■653    ▼aHealth  inequities
■653    ▼aInflammation
■653    ▼aPolice  violence
■653    ▼aBlack  women
■690    ▼a0569
■690    ▼a0453
■690    ▼a0325
■690    ▼a0769
■690    ▼a0296
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bNursing.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11A.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356851▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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