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Reconnection-Driven Flares in Magnetized Astrophysical Plasmas: From the Solar Atmosphere to Sagittarius A*
Reconnection-Driven Flares in Magnetized Astrophysical Plasmas: From the Solar Atmosphere ...
Reconnection-Driven Flares in Magnetized Astrophysical Plasmas: From the Solar Atmosphere to Sagittarius A*

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105145
ISBN  
9798265408013
DDC  
523
저자명  
Sanchez-Maes, Sophia Araceli.
서명/저자  
Reconnection-Driven Flares in Magnetized Astrophysical Plasmas: From the Solar Atmosphere to Sagittarius A*
발행사항  
[Sl] : Harvard University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
221 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Samra, Jenna.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Energetic flares are observed across magnetized astrophysical systems, from stellar coronae to the inner regions of black hole accretion flows. Interpreting their emission remains a challenge, as the underlying physics spans a vast range of spatial and temporal scales-from kinetic-scale particle acceleration to large-scale magnetic structures that govern global energy release. On the observational side, I present the development and first flight of a high-cadence soft X-ray imaging system flown in the 2024 NASA Solar Flare Sounding Rocket Campaign. The instrument leverages delta-doped, back-illuminated CMOS sensors to achieve sub-second imaging in the 0.5-10 keV band, enabling improved temporal resolution of flare dynamics in the solar corona. On the theoretical side, I present fully three-dimensional general relativistic particle-in-cell (GRPIC) simulations of magnetic reconnection in relativistic, high-guide field plasmas, motivated by flares from the supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy. Through analysis of particle acceleration and synchrotron emission, we offer a physical explanation for the observed diversity in infrared and X-ray flares from Sagittarius A*. Taken together, these efforts demonstrate how new observational tools and high-fidelity simulations can jointly advance our understanding of reconnection-driven energy release across astrophysical environments.
일반주제명  
Astrophysics
일반주제명  
Electromagnetics
일반주제명  
Plasma physics
키워드  
Energetic flares
키워드  
Astrophysical systems
키워드  
X-ray imaging
키워드  
Diversity
키워드  
Global energy release
기타저자  
Harvard University Astronomy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32241101
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a523
■1001  ▼aSanchez-Maes,  Sophia  Araceli.
■24510▼aReconnection-Driven  Flares  in  Magnetized  Astrophysical  Plasmas:  From  the  Solar  Atmosphere  to  Sagittarius  A*
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bHarvard  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a221  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Samra,  Jenna.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Harvard  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aEnergetic  flares  are  observed  across  magnetized  astrophysical  systems,  from  stellar  coronae  to  the  inner  regions  of  black  hole  accretion  flows.  Interpreting  their  emission  remains  a  challenge,  as  the  underlying  physics  spans  a  vast  range  of  spatial  and  temporal  scales-from  kinetic-scale  particle  acceleration  to  large-scale  magnetic  structures  that  govern  global  energy  release.            On  the  observational  side,  I  present  the  development  and  first  flight  of  a  high-cadence  soft  X-ray  imaging  system  flown  in  the  2024  NASA  Solar  Flare  Sounding  Rocket  Campaign.  The  instrument  leverages  delta-doped,  back-illuminated  CMOS  sensors  to  achieve  sub-second  imaging  in  the  0.5-10  keV  band,  enabling  improved  temporal  resolution  of  flare  dynamics  in  the  solar  corona.            On  the  theoretical  side,  I  present  fully  three-dimensional  general  relativistic  particle-in-cell  (GRPIC)  simulations  of  magnetic  reconnection  in  relativistic,  high-guide  field  plasmas,  motivated  by  flares  from  the  supermassive  black  hole  at  the  center  of  our  galaxy.  Through  analysis  of  particle  acceleration  and  synchrotron  emission,  we  offer  a  physical  explanation  for  the  observed  diversity  in  infrared  and  X-ray  flares  from  Sagittarius  A*.            Taken  together,  these  efforts  demonstrate  how  new  observational  tools  and  high-fidelity  simulations  can  jointly  advance  our  understanding  of  reconnection-driven  energy  release  across  astrophysical  environments.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0084.
■650  4▼aAstrophysics
■650  4▼aElectromagnetics
■650  4▼aPlasma  physics
■653    ▼aEnergetic  flares
■653    ▼aAstrophysical  systems
■653    ▼aX-ray  imaging
■653    ▼aDiversity
■653    ▼aGlobal  energy  release
■690    ▼a0596
■690    ▼a0607
■690    ▼a0759
■71020▼aHarvard  University▼bAstronomy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-05B.
■790    ▼a0084
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359607▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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