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Frequency of Pharmacotherapy and Psychosocial Therapy Among Anxiety, Opioid Use, and Co-Occurring Disorders in an Outpatient Behavioral Health Program
Frequency of Pharmacotherapy and Psychosocial Therapy Among Anxiety, Opioid Use, and Co-Oc...
Frequency of Pharmacotherapy and Psychosocial Therapy Among Anxiety, Opioid Use, and Co-Occurring Disorders in an Outpatient Behavioral Health Program

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105249
ISBN  
9798291590850
DDC  
610.73
저자명  
Mccullough, Jessica Nicole.
서명/저자  
Frequency of Pharmacotherapy and Psychosocial Therapy Among Anxiety, Opioid Use, and Co-Occurring Disorders in an Outpatient Behavioral Health Program
발행사항  
[Sl] : Case Western Reserve University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
91 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Morris, Diana.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Case Western Reserve University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Background: A growing body of literature supports the increasing prevalence of co-occurring anxiety and opioid use disorders. Diagnosing an anxiety disorder alongside an opioid use disorder is complex. Evidence indicates that individuals with co-occurring disorders receive fragmented or isolated care and face higher morbidity and mortality rates than those with a single condition. Treatment recommendations for these disorders follow different trajectories, often being multifaceted and conflicting. Psychosocial and pharmacotherapies play significant roles in treatment modalities; however, current empirical evidence lacks recommendations for integrating methods to manage co-occurring disorders.Problem: Research on pharmacotherapy and psychosocial therapies for individuals with co-occurring anxiety and opioid use disorders is limited. Although treatment modalities for each disorder individually are well established in the literature, those with both conditions face poorer treatment outcomes, higher relapse rates, and increased morbidity and mortality.Purpose: The purpose of this exploratory study was to examine the frequency of pharmacotherapy and psychosocial therapy among individuals diagnosed with anxiety disorders, opioid use disorders, and co-occurring disorders within an outpatient mental health and substance use treatment program.Method: This retrospective, descriptive, comparative, cross-sectional chart review analyzed data from a community outpatient mental health and substance use treatment center. The study examined differences in pharmacotherapy and psychosocial therapy among 250 patients diagnosed with anxiety disorders, opioid use disorders, and co-occurring disorders. The frequency of each disorder was assessed across groups. Data analysis included descriptive statistics (frequencies and percentages) and a chi-square test of independence with cross-tabulations to compare pharmacotherapy and psychosocial therapy use across diagnostic groups.Results: This study confirms that generalized anxiety disorder is the most common among those with opioid use disorder. Access to pharmacotherapy was consistent across groups. It suggests a link between psychosocial therapy and opioid use with co-occurring disorders (p.001). Results showed varying outcomes for combined treatments. The implications involve integrating mental health and substance use treatment. Additionally, variations in anxiety disorder subtypes among opioid users suggest a need for further investigation into how specific opioids affect anxiety symptoms and treatment outcomes.
일반주제명  
Nursing
일반주제명  
Health sciences
일반주제명  
Behavioral sciences
일반주제명  
Mental health
일반주제명  
Social psychology
키워드  
Anxiety
키워드  
Substance use disorders
키워드  
Co-occurring mental health
키워드  
Pharmacotherapy
키워드  
Psychosocial therapies
키워드  
Outpatient mental health treatment
기타저자  
Case Western Reserve University Nursing
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aMccullough,  Jessica  Nicole.
■24510▼aFrequency  of  Pharmacotherapy  and  Psychosocial  Therapy  Among  Anxiety,  Opioid  Use,  and  Co-Occurring  Disorders  in  an  Outpatient  Behavioral  Health  Program
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCase  Western  Reserve  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a91  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Morris,  Diana.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Case  Western  Reserve  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aBackground:  A  growing  body  of  literature  supports  the  increasing  prevalence  of  co-occurring  anxiety  and  opioid  use  disorders.  Diagnosing  an  anxiety  disorder  alongside  an  opioid  use  disorder  is  complex.  Evidence  indicates  that  individuals  with  co-occurring  disorders  receive  fragmented  or  isolated  care  and  face  higher  morbidity  and  mortality  rates  than  those  with  a  single  condition.  Treatment  recommendations  for  these  disorders  follow  different  trajectories,  often  being  multifaceted  and  conflicting.  Psychosocial  and  pharmacotherapies  play  significant  roles  in  treatment  modalities;  however,  current  empirical  evidence  lacks  recommendations  for  integrating  methods  to  manage  co-occurring  disorders.Problem:  Research  on  pharmacotherapy  and  psychosocial  therapies  for  individuals  with  co-occurring  anxiety  and  opioid  use  disorders  is  limited.  Although  treatment  modalities  for  each  disorder  individually  are  well  established  in  the  literature,  those  with  both  conditions  face  poorer  treatment  outcomes,  higher  relapse  rates,  and  increased  morbidity  and  mortality.Purpose:  The  purpose  of  this  exploratory  study  was  to  examine  the  frequency  of  pharmacotherapy  and  psychosocial  therapy  among  individuals  diagnosed  with  anxiety  disorders,  opioid  use  disorders,  and  co-occurring  disorders  within  an  outpatient  mental  health  and  substance  use  treatment  program.Method:  This  retrospective,  descriptive,  comparative,  cross-sectional  chart  review  analyzed  data  from  a  community  outpatient  mental  health  and  substance  use  treatment  center.  The  study  examined  differences  in  pharmacotherapy  and  psychosocial  therapy  among  250  patients  diagnosed  with  anxiety  disorders,  opioid  use  disorders,  and  co-occurring  disorders.  The  frequency  of  each  disorder  was  assessed  across  groups.  Data  analysis  included  descriptive  statistics  (frequencies  and  percentages)  and  a  chi-square  test  of  independence  with  cross-tabulations  to  compare  pharmacotherapy  and  psychosocial  therapy  use  across  diagnostic  groups.Results:  This  study  confirms  that  generalized  anxiety  disorder  is  the  most  common  among  those  with  opioid  use  disorder.  Access  to  pharmacotherapy  was  consistent  across  groups.  It  suggests  a  link  between  psychosocial  therapy  and  opioid  use  with  co-occurring  disorders  (p.001).  Results  showed  varying  outcomes  for  combined  treatments.  The  implications  involve  integrating  mental  health  and  substance  use  treatment.  Additionally,  variations  in  anxiety  disorder  subtypes  among  opioid  users  suggest  a  need  for  further  investigation  into  how  specific  opioids  affect  anxiety  symptoms  and  treatment  outcomes.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0042.
■650  4▼aNursing
■650  4▼aHealth  sciences
■650  4▼aBehavioral  sciences
■650  4▼aMental  health
■650  4▼aSocial  psychology
■653    ▼aAnxiety
■653    ▼aSubstance  use  disorders
■653    ▼aCo-occurring  mental  health
■653    ▼aPharmacotherapy
■653    ▼aPsychosocial  therapies
■653    ▼aOutpatient  mental  health  treatment
■690    ▼a0566
■690    ▼a0602
■690    ▼a0569
■690    ▼a0347
■690    ▼a0451
■71020▼aCase  Western  Reserve  University▼bNursing.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0042
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360004▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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