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De Facto School Discipline and the Maintenance of Inequality
De Facto School Discipline and the Maintenance of Inequality
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202104737
- ISBN
- 9798290649184
- DDC
- 345.73
- 서명/저자
- De Facto School Discipline and the Maintenance of Inequality
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : Stanford University, 2023
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
- 형태사항
- 269 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Jackson, Michelle;Stuart, Forrest.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2023.
- 초록/해제
- 요약Like many American institutions, K-12 schools are attempting to shift away from punitive measures and embracing a rhetoric of restorative justice. In this dissertation, I draw on three years of ethnographic fieldwork and interviews in a racially and economically diverse public school, Northwest High, to answer the following question: how does the institutional shift towards non-punitiveness unfold in practice? I highlight how this shift corresponds with a shift in governance strategy. Amidst the non-punitive turn, institutions increasingly seek to govern by connecting their constituents with resources rather than enacting harsh punishment. At Northwest High, staff address challenges by connecting students and their families to goods and services in attempt to reduce their use of exclusionary discipline like suspensions and expulsions. As such, the school becomes a crucial site for the distribution of social services. This resource brokering can have many benefits. It can also maintain inequality. I show how resource brokering is intertwined with surveillance and discipline. Importantly, school staff lack the capacity to successfully serve as brokers for all their constituents. Staff therefore navigate the constraint of limited resources by strategically managing the boundaries of the institution, redefining which children get to remain a member and thus who they will continue brokering for. I then explain why these forced removals -- which I call de facto expulsions -- typically occur through informal rather than formal means. I argue that informal methods of exclusion become favored in the non-punitive turn because organizational leaders seek to submit low official counts of discipline to the state accountability system. These processes sustain discipline inequality. Students who depend more on the school to access goods and services - many of whom are poor or recent immigrants - are more likely to become perceived as a burden and be expelled. Because these removals often occur informally, punishment becomes invisibilized and official data undercount the number of students forcibly removed from their schools. Finally, I document that even absent institutional consequences, informal discipline can harm young people and their families by challenging their self-concept and altering their social ties. I conclude by considering how we might maximize the positive benefits of school resource brokering while minimizing the negative, often unintended consequences.
- 일반주제명
- Drug courts
- 일반주제명
- Food
- 일반주제명
- Law enforcement
- 일반주제명
- Society
- 일반주제명
- School boards
- 일반주제명
- Affluence
- 일반주제명
- Zero tolerance
- 일반주제명
- Families & family life
- 일반주제명
- Hazardous materials
- 일반주제명
- School discipline
- 일반주제명
- Children & youth
- 일반주제명
- Mental health
- 일반주제명
- Ethnicity
- 일반주제명
- Race
- 일반주제명
- Actors
- 일반주제명
- Education
- 일반주제명
- Restorative justice
- 일반주제명
- School districts
- 기타저자
- Stanford University.
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■00520260202104737
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798290649184
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32149672
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)Stanfordjv511zp9717
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a345.73
■1001 ▼aGleit, Rebecca D.
■24510▼aDe Facto School Discipline and the Maintenance of Inequality
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford University▼c2023
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2023
■300 ▼a269 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Jackson, Michelle;Stuart, Forrest.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2023.
■520 ▼aLike many American institutions, K-12 schools are attempting to shift away from punitive measures and embracing a rhetoric of restorative justice. In this dissertation, I draw on three years of ethnographic fieldwork and interviews in a racially and economically diverse public school, Northwest High, to answer the following question: how does the institutional shift towards non-punitiveness unfold in practice? I highlight how this shift corresponds with a shift in governance strategy. Amidst the non-punitive turn, institutions increasingly seek to govern by connecting their constituents with resources rather than enacting harsh punishment. At Northwest High, staff address challenges by connecting students and their families to goods and services in attempt to reduce their use of exclusionary discipline like suspensions and expulsions. As such, the school becomes a crucial site for the distribution of social services. This resource brokering can have many benefits. It can also maintain inequality. I show how resource brokering is intertwined with surveillance and discipline. Importantly, school staff lack the capacity to successfully serve as brokers for all their constituents. Staff therefore navigate the constraint of limited resources by strategically managing the boundaries of the institution, redefining which children get to remain a member and thus who they will continue brokering for. I then explain why these forced removals -- which I call de facto expulsions -- typically occur through informal rather than formal means. I argue that informal methods of exclusion become favored in the non-punitive turn because organizational leaders seek to submit low official counts of discipline to the state accountability system. These processes sustain discipline inequality. Students who depend more on the school to access goods and services - many of whom are poor or recent immigrants - are more likely to become perceived as a burden and be expelled. Because these removals often occur informally, punishment becomes invisibilized and official data undercount the number of students forcibly removed from their schools. Finally, I document that even absent institutional consequences, informal discipline can harm young people and their families by challenging their self-concept and altering their social ties. I conclude by considering how we might maximize the positive benefits of school resource brokering while minimizing the negative, often unintended consequences.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0212.
■650 4▼aDrug courts
■650 4▼aFood
■650 4▼aLaw enforcement
■650 4▼aSociety
■650 4▼aSchool boards
■650 4▼aAffluence
■650 4▼aZero tolerance
■650 4▼aFamilies & family life
■650 4▼aHazardous materials
■650 4▼aSchool discipline
■650 4▼aChildren & youth
■650 4▼aMental health
■650 4▼aMulticulturalism & pluralism
■650 4▼aEthnicity
■650 4▼aRace
■650 4▼aActors
■650 4▼aEducation
■650 4▼aRestorative justice
■650 4▼aSchool districts
■690 ▼a0206
■690 ▼a0515
■690 ▼a0347
■71020▼aStanford University.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g87-01B.
■790 ▼a0212
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2023
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358690▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


