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Interaction, Fragmentation, and Resilience: Rethinking Collapse in the Longshan World
Interaction, Fragmentation, and Resilience: Rethinking Collapse in the Longshan World
Interaction, Fragmentation, and Resilience: Rethinking Collapse in the Longshan World

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105316
ISBN  
9798265434791
DDC  
571
저자명  
Wang, Zichan.
서명/저자  
Interaction, Fragmentation, and Resilience: Rethinking Collapse in the Longshan World
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Los Angeles, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
434 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-05, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: von Falkenhausen, Lothar;Li, Min.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation reconceptualizes the Longshan Transformation (ca. 2400-1800 BCE) as a multi-scalar, network-driven process that reshaped North China at the end of the Neolithic. Rather than a uniform "collapse" triggered by climate change, the transformation is interpreted as a regionally diverse reconfiguration produced by the interplay between local developments and intensifying interregional connectivity. Using settlement pattern analysis, ceramic and mortuary data, and social network analysis (SNA), this study investigates the pace, variability, and systemic implications of these changes at both transregional and site-specific scales. At the macroregional level, the dissertation reassesses the climatic and subsistence conditions of the late third millennium BCE. While climatic instability and food stress occurred in places, Chapters 1-2 show that neither pattern aligns consistently with the timing or geography of societal decline. Chapter 3 synthesizes settlement surveys across multiple basins and demonstrates that the Longshan Transformation unfolded not as a single synchronous collapse but as a sequence of regionally staggered contractions and reorganizations spanning roughly two centuries. The second half of the dissertation focuses on Taosi in the Linfen Basin. Chapter 4 traces shifts in ceramic production and mortuary practice, documenting a movement from diverse, elaborated repertoires to more standardized, Highland-oriented forms. Elite strategies likewise shifted from conspicuous feasting and prestige goods to ritual performances involving animal and human retainers. Quantitative analysis of grave assemblages confirms a broader transition from material display to ceremonial authority. Chapter 5 applies SNA to elite interaction networks, revealing Taosi's changing position: early centrality, shared prominence with Shimao in the Middle Phase, and subsequent decentralization in the Late Phase. Despite fluctuations in centralization, overall connectivity remained high. I argue that this dense interconnectivity initially a catalyst for cultural florescence-also magnified local disruptions into macroregional crises, producing the Longshan Transformation as a network-wide phenomenon. This dissertation advances three conclusions: (1) climate and subsistence stress were contributory but not primary drivers; (2) the transformation was regionally variable rather than a uniform collapse; and (3) interregional interaction, functioning as a prehistoric form of globalization, generated both opportunities for sociopolitical complexity and systemic vulnerability.
일반주제명  
Archaeology
일반주제명  
Climate change
키워드  
Chinese archaeology
키워드  
Ceramic production
키워드  
Resilience
키워드  
Social network analysis
키워드  
Climatic instability
기타저자  
University of California, Los Angeles Archaeology 0082
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-05B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aWang,  Zichan.
■24510▼aInteraction,  Fragmentation,  and  Resilience:  Rethinking  Collapse  in  the  Longshan  World
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a434  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-05,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  von  Falkenhausen,  Lothar;Li,  Min.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  2025.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  reconceptualizes  the  Longshan  Transformation  (ca.  2400-1800  BCE)  as  a  multi-scalar,  network-driven  process  that  reshaped  North  China  at  the  end  of  the  Neolithic.  Rather  than  a  uniform  "collapse"  triggered  by  climate  change,  the  transformation  is  interpreted  as  a  regionally  diverse  reconfiguration  produced  by  the  interplay  between  local  developments  and  intensifying  interregional  connectivity.  Using  settlement  pattern  analysis,  ceramic  and  mortuary  data,  and  social  network  analysis  (SNA),  this  study  investigates  the  pace,  variability,  and  systemic  implications  of  these  changes  at  both  transregional  and  site-specific  scales.            At  the  macroregional  level,  the  dissertation  reassesses  the  climatic  and  subsistence  conditions  of  the  late  third  millennium  BCE.  While  climatic  instability  and  food  stress  occurred  in  places,  Chapters  1-2  show  that  neither  pattern  aligns  consistently  with  the  timing  or  geography  of  societal  decline.  Chapter  3  synthesizes  settlement  surveys  across  multiple  basins  and  demonstrates  that  the  Longshan  Transformation  unfolded  not  as  a  single  synchronous  collapse  but  as  a  sequence  of  regionally  staggered  contractions  and  reorganizations  spanning  roughly  two  centuries.            The  second  half  of  the  dissertation  focuses  on  Taosi  in  the  Linfen  Basin.  Chapter  4  traces  shifts  in  ceramic  production  and  mortuary  practice,  documenting  a  movement  from  diverse,  elaborated  repertoires  to  more  standardized,  Highland-oriented  forms.  Elite  strategies  likewise  shifted  from  conspicuous  feasting  and  prestige  goods  to  ritual  performances  involving  animal  and  human  retainers.  Quantitative  analysis  of  grave  assemblages  confirms  a  broader  transition  from  material  display  to  ceremonial  authority.  Chapter  5  applies  SNA  to  elite  interaction  networks,  revealing  Taosi's  changing  position:  early  centrality,  shared  prominence  with  Shimao  in  the  Middle  Phase,  and  subsequent  decentralization  in  the  Late  Phase.  Despite  fluctuations  in  centralization,  overall  connectivity  remained  high.  I  argue  that  this  dense  interconnectivity  initially  a  catalyst  for  cultural  florescence-also  magnified  local  disruptions  into  macroregional  crises,  producing  the  Longshan  Transformation  as  a  network-wide  phenomenon.            This  dissertation  advances  three  conclusions:  (1)  climate  and  subsistence  stress  were  contributory  but  not  primary  drivers;  (2)  the  transformation  was  regionally  variable  rather  than  a  uniform  collapse;  and  (3)  interregional  interaction,  functioning  as  a  prehistoric  form  of  globalization,  generated  both  opportunities  for  sociopolitical  complexity  and  systemic  vulnerability.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0031.
■650  4▼aArchaeology
■650  4▼aClimate  change
■653    ▼aChinese  archaeology
■653    ▼aCeramic  production
■653    ▼aResilience
■653    ▼aSocial  network  analysis
■653    ▼aClimatic  instability
■690    ▼a0324
■690    ▼a0404
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼bArchaeology  0082.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-05B.
■790    ▼a0031
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360180▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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