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Implementing the PHQ-(A) Depression Screening in Post-Concussion Visits to Identify Early Signs of Depression in Adolescents
Implementing the PHQ-(A) Depression Screening in Post-Concussion Visits to Identify Early ...
Implementing the PHQ-(A) Depression Screening in Post-Concussion Visits to Identify Early Signs of Depression in Adolescents

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103059
ISBN  
9798315703648
DDC  
610.73
저자명  
Fann, Elizabeth McCullen.
서명/저자  
Implementing the PHQ-(A) Depression Screening in Post-Concussion Visits to Identify Early Signs of Depression in Adolescents
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
39 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Rankin, Audra.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (D.N.P.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Purpose: The purpose of this quality improvement project was to implement a depression screening, the PHQ-(A), in all post-concussion visits for adolescents aged 12 to 18. After a thorough literature review, it was determined that adolescents who have experienced one or more concussions are more likely to develop depressive symptoms. They are also at an increased risk of suicidal thoughts and suicidal acts. Current guidelines do not require providers to conduct any depression screenings on post-concussion visits. The goal of this project, through early screening, is to identify and track any depressive symptoms that may develop after a patient experiences a concussion. Methods: This quality improvement project was implemented at Clinton Medical Clinic, in rural southeastern North Carolina. The project began by providing education on the project to health care providers within the practice. An overview of the PHQ-(A) depression screening in all post-concussion visits in adolescents aged 12 to 18 was given and providers were asked to record the score within the electronic medical record. The provider then determined treatment, including follow-up, medication, referral, etc. To determine effectiveness, I looked at the following measures: percentage of screenings conducted in post-concussion visits, percentage of positive screens identified, the percentage of patients who had some sort of treatment recommendation, and provider feedback on the project. Results: 16 participants with 21 post-concussion visits were included in the project. Some participants were seen multiple times for follow-up appointments. After 12 weeks, 66.67% of these visits conducted a PHQ-(A) screen. Of these screens, there was 1 positive screen identified (7.14%). Of the 14 screens completed, the following treatment recommendations were documented within the EMR: follow-up appointment (3 patients), referral to concussion clinic (1 patient), and started on an anti-depressant medication (1 patient). Providers found the project to be beneficial to their current practice, finding the screening to be efficient and sustainable. Conclusions: Based on the overall research available about depression in post-concussion adolescents, it is important to take depression into consideration when conducting post-concussion visits. The PHQ-(A) is an easy and effective way of identifying early symptoms of depression and tracking the progression of one's depression. Depression screening should become a requirement in all post-concussion visits to help identify worsening depression symptoms and start early interventions to help alleviate the patient's current symptoms.
일반주제명  
Nursing
일반주제명  
Health sciences
키워드  
Adolescent
키워드  
Concussion
키워드  
Depression
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Nursing
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■24510▼aImplementing  the  PHQ-(A)  Depression  Screening  in  Post-Concussion  Visits  to  Identify  Early  Signs  of  Depression  in  Adolescents
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a39  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rankin,  Audra.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (D.N.P.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2025.
■520    ▼aPurpose:  The  purpose  of  this  quality  improvement  project  was  to  implement  a  depression  screening,  the  PHQ-(A),  in  all  post-concussion  visits  for  adolescents  aged  12  to  18.  After  a  thorough  literature  review,  it  was  determined  that  adolescents  who  have  experienced  one  or  more  concussions  are  more  likely  to  develop  depressive  symptoms.  They  are  also  at  an  increased  risk  of  suicidal  thoughts  and  suicidal  acts.  Current  guidelines  do  not  require  providers  to  conduct  any  depression  screenings  on  post-concussion  visits.  The  goal  of  this  project,  through  early  screening,  is  to  identify  and  track  any  depressive  symptoms  that  may  develop  after  a  patient  experiences  a  concussion.  Methods:  This  quality  improvement  project  was  implemented  at  Clinton  Medical  Clinic,  in  rural  southeastern  North  Carolina.  The  project  began  by  providing  education  on  the  project  to  health  care  providers  within  the  practice.  An  overview  of  the  PHQ-(A)  depression  screening  in  all  post-concussion  visits  in  adolescents  aged  12  to  18  was  given  and  providers  were  asked  to  record  the  score  within  the  electronic  medical  record.  The  provider  then  determined  treatment,  including  follow-up,  medication,  referral,  etc.  To  determine  effectiveness,  I  looked  at  the  following  measures:  percentage  of  screenings  conducted  in  post-concussion  visits,  percentage  of  positive  screens  identified,  the  percentage  of  patients  who  had  some  sort  of  treatment  recommendation,  and  provider  feedback  on  the  project.  Results:  16  participants  with  21  post-concussion  visits  were  included  in  the  project.  Some  participants  were  seen  multiple  times  for  follow-up  appointments.  After  12  weeks,  66.67%  of  these  visits  conducted  a  PHQ-(A)  screen.  Of  these  screens,  there  was  1  positive  screen  identified  (7.14%).  Of  the  14  screens  completed,  the  following  treatment  recommendations  were  documented  within  the  EMR:  follow-up  appointment  (3  patients),  referral  to  concussion  clinic  (1  patient),  and  started  on  an  anti-depressant  medication  (1  patient).  Providers  found  the  project  to  be  beneficial  to  their  current  practice,  finding  the  screening  to  be  efficient  and  sustainable.  Conclusions:  Based  on  the  overall  research  available  about  depression  in  post-concussion  adolescents,  it  is  important  to  take  depression  into  consideration  when  conducting  post-concussion  visits.  The  PHQ-(A)  is  an  easy  and  effective  way  of  identifying  early  symptoms  of  depression  and  tracking  the  progression  of  one's  depression.  Depression  screening  should  become  a  requirement  in  all  post-concussion  visits  to  help  identify  worsening  depression  symptoms  and  start  early  interventions  to  help  alleviate  the  patient's  current  symptoms.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aNursing
■650  4▼aHealth  sciences
■653    ▼aAdolescent
■653    ▼aConcussion
■653    ▼aDepression
■690    ▼a0569
■690    ▼a0566
■690    ▼a0769
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bNursing.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11B.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aD.N.P.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356906▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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