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Implementation of Consumer Wearable Devices as a Self-Management Tool in a Physical Activity Coaching Program for People With Early-Stage Parkinson's Disease: A Mixed Methods Study
Implementation of Consumer Wearable Devices as a Self-Management Tool in a Physical Activi...
Implementation of Consumer Wearable Devices as a Self-Management Tool in a Physical Activity Coaching Program for People With Early-Stage Parkinson's Disease: A Mixed Methods Study

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103149
ISBN  
9798315700449
DDC  
150
저자명  
Pacheco, Alissa Catherine.
서명/저자  
Implementation of Consumer Wearable Devices as a Self-Management Tool in a Physical Activity Coaching Program for People With Early-Stage Parkinsons Disease: A Mixed Methods Study
발행사항  
[Sl] : Columbia University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
207 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Quinn, Lori.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Background. Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that results in both motor and non-motor impairments. While physical activity (PA) engagement is crucial for managing symptoms and disease progression, inactivity is common, and many people do not meet the recommended levels of weekly PA. Consumer wearable devices (CWDs) can monitor PA in real time and may support self-management strategies for this population.Introduction & Purpose. This mixed methods study explored the implementation of CWDs within a 16-week PA behavior change coaching program for individuals in early-stage PD. The purpose of the study was to understand how PA patterns change during a PA behavior change intervention as tracked by CWDs, and to explore how people with PD (PwP) integrate these devices into their daily PA routines.Methods. Twenty-one participants in early-stage PD received six virtual occupational therapy sessions involving PA education, personalized goal setting, and guidance in using CWDs for PA tracking. Wear time was recorded in average minutes per day. Quantitative data from CWDs (step count and PA from heart rate (HR) intensity) were analyzed using linear mixed models (LMMs). Participants were categorized as exercisers or non-exercisers based on self-reported prior activity habits to assess group effects. Post-intervention questionnaires and interviews were analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis.Results. Participants demonstrated high wear time of their CWDs across the 16-week intervention. While LMMs revealed no significant changes in PA over time, non-exercisers spent significantly more time in the 60-70% and 70-85% HR range and had higher average step counts than exercisers, while exercisers spent significantly more time in the 80-85% HR range. Step count and HR tracking were the most used and valued device features. Five themes emerged from the qualitative data: (1) adapting to technology, (2) perceived importance of CWDs and self-monitoring, (3) role in behavior change, (4) integrating therapist guidance and support with CWDs, and (5) CWDs impact on the self-management of PwP.Conclusions. CWDs can be successfully implemented in remotely-delivered PA coaching programs for people in early-stage PD, and are both feasible and acceptable. Although no significant improvements in PA were observed, participants sustained levels of moderate-to-high intensity PA throughout the 16-week intervention. With structured support, CWDs may enhance self-efficacy, autonomy, and PA engagement in PwP. Clinicians should consider integrating CWDs into rehabilitation programs alongside personalized behavioral coaching, structured goal setting, and PA engagement. CWDs may be used as self-management tools to help PwP manage their PA routines and empower them to take an active role in managing their condition.
일반주제명  
Behavioral sciences
일반주제명  
Occupational therapy
일반주제명  
Therapy
키워드  
Behavior change
키워드  
Parkinson's disease
키워드  
Physical activity
키워드  
Self-management
키워드  
Wearable devices
기타저자  
Columbia University TC: Kinesiology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■006m          o    d                
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020    ▼a9798315700449
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31996157
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a150
■1001  ▼aPacheco,  Alissa  Catherine.
■24510▼aImplementation  of  Consumer  Wearable  Devices  as  a  Self-Management  Tool  in  a  Physical  Activity  Coaching  Program  for  People  With  Early-Stage  Parkinson's  Disease:  A  Mixed  Methods  Study
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bColumbia  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a207  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Quinn,  Lori.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Columbia  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aBackground.  Parkinson's  Disease  (PD)  is  a  progressive  neurodegenerative  disease  that  results  in  both  motor  and  non-motor  impairments.  While  physical  activity  (PA)  engagement  is  crucial  for  managing  symptoms  and  disease  progression,  inactivity  is  common,  and  many  people  do  not  meet  the  recommended  levels  of  weekly  PA.  Consumer  wearable  devices  (CWDs)  can  monitor  PA  in  real  time  and  may  support  self-management  strategies  for  this  population.Introduction  &  Purpose.  This  mixed  methods  study  explored  the  implementation  of  CWDs  within  a  16-week  PA  behavior  change  coaching  program  for  individuals  in  early-stage  PD.  The  purpose  of  the  study  was  to  understand  how  PA  patterns  change  during  a  PA  behavior  change  intervention  as  tracked  by  CWDs,  and  to  explore  how  people  with  PD  (PwP)  integrate  these  devices  into  their  daily  PA  routines.Methods.  Twenty-one  participants  in  early-stage  PD  received  six  virtual  occupational  therapy  sessions  involving  PA  education,  personalized  goal  setting,  and  guidance  in  using  CWDs  for  PA  tracking.  Wear  time  was  recorded  in  average  minutes  per  day.  Quantitative  data  from  CWDs  (step  count  and  PA  from  heart  rate  (HR)  intensity)  were  analyzed  using  linear  mixed  models  (LMMs).  Participants  were  categorized  as  exercisers  or  non-exercisers  based  on  self-reported  prior  activity  habits  to  assess  group  effects.  Post-intervention  questionnaires  and  interviews  were  analyzed  using  descriptive  statistics  and  thematic  analysis.Results.  Participants  demonstrated  high  wear  time  of  their  CWDs  across  the  16-week  intervention.  While  LMMs  revealed  no  significant  changes  in  PA  over  time,  non-exercisers  spent  significantly  more  time  in  the  60-70%  and  70-85%  HR  range  and  had  higher  average  step  counts  than  exercisers,  while  exercisers  spent  significantly  more  time  in  the  80-85%  HR  range.  Step  count  and  HR  tracking  were  the  most  used  and  valued  device  features.  Five  themes  emerged  from  the  qualitative  data:  (1)  adapting  to  technology,  (2)  perceived  importance  of  CWDs  and  self-monitoring,  (3)  role  in  behavior  change,  (4)  integrating  therapist  guidance  and  support  with  CWDs,  and  (5)  CWDs  impact  on  the  self-management  of  PwP.Conclusions.  CWDs  can  be  successfully  implemented  in  remotely-delivered  PA  coaching  programs  for  people  in  early-stage  PD,  and  are  both  feasible  and  acceptable.  Although  no  significant  improvements  in  PA  were  observed,  participants  sustained  levels  of  moderate-to-high  intensity  PA  throughout  the  16-week  intervention.  With  structured  support,  CWDs  may  enhance  self-efficacy,  autonomy,  and  PA  engagement  in  PwP.  Clinicians  should  consider  integrating  CWDs  into  rehabilitation  programs  alongside  personalized  behavioral  coaching,  structured  goal  setting,  and  PA  engagement.  CWDs  may  be  used  as  self-management  tools  to  help  PwP  manage  their  PA  routines  and  empower  them  to  take  an  active  role  in  managing  their  condition.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0054.
■650  4▼aBehavioral  sciences
■650  4▼aOccupational  therapy
■650  4▼aTherapy
■653    ▼aBehavior  change
■653    ▼aParkinson's  disease
■653    ▼aPhysical  activity
■653    ▼aSelf-management
■653    ▼aWearable  devices
■690    ▼a0602
■690    ▼a0498
■690    ▼a0212
■71020▼aColumbia  University▼bTC:  Kinesiology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11B.
■790    ▼a0054
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357212▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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