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Quantum Localization in Metals
Quantum Localization in Metals
Quantum Localization in Metals

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104816
ISBN  
9798290964393
DDC  
530
저자명  
Thinel, Morgan.
서명/저자  
Quantum Localization in Metals
발행사항  
[Sl] : Columbia University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
153 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-02, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Pasupathy, Abhay N.;Zhu, Xiaoyang.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Localizing electrons is a fundamental pursuit in physics. On one hand, localized electronic states are a promising tool for quantum technologies. On the other hand, localized electrons in flat bands can lead to strong correlations and the emergence of novel quantum phases of matter including unconventional superconductivity. Normally, the precise control of quantum states relies on the localization of quantum energy levels within a spectral vacuum. Single atoms trapped by optical tweezers as well as defect states trapped in the bandgap of insulating materials are two common approaches to the design of qubits. Thus, metallic materials without a bandgap are commonly understood as antithetical to localization. In this thesis, I will use scanning tunnelling microscopy/spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy (Chapter 1) to demonstrate and investigate quantum localization in metals. I will present a new approach to the quantum localization of bound states in the continuum via hopping interference in the metallic van der Waals material Pd5AlI2 (Chapter 2). Next, I will show that Anderson localization from backscattering interference emerges in this material when it is exfoliated to the two-dimensional limit (Chapter 3). I will then discuss charge localization into density waves in the context of my discovery of a quasi-1D charge density wave in electron-doped CrSBr (Chapter 4). Finally, I will discuss unconventional superconductivity in iron pnictides and the relation of local rotational symmetry breaking dynamics to the observed spatial modulation of the superconducting order parameter in EuRbFe4As4 (Chapter 5).
일반주제명  
Condensed matter physics
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Analytical chemistry
일반주제명  
Computational chemistry
키워드  
Electrons
키워드  
Superconductivity
키워드  
Quantum states
키워드  
Qubits
키워드  
Optical tweezers
기타저자  
Columbia University Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-02B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a530
■1001  ▼aThinel,  Morgan.
■24510▼aQuantum  Localization  in  Metals
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bColumbia  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a153  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-02,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Pasupathy,  Abhay  N.;Zhu,  Xiaoyang.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Columbia  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aLocalizing  electrons  is  a  fundamental  pursuit  in  physics.  On  one  hand,  localized  electronic  states  are  a  promising  tool  for  quantum  technologies.  On  the  other  hand,  localized  electrons  in  flat  bands  can  lead  to  strong  correlations  and  the  emergence  of  novel  quantum  phases  of  matter  including  unconventional  superconductivity.  Normally,  the  precise  control  of  quantum  states  relies  on  the  localization  of  quantum  energy  levels  within  a  spectral  vacuum.  Single  atoms  trapped  by  optical  tweezers  as  well  as  defect  states  trapped  in  the  bandgap  of  insulating  materials  are  two  common  approaches  to  the  design  of  qubits.  Thus,  metallic  materials  without  a  bandgap  are  commonly  understood  as  antithetical  to  localization.  In  this  thesis,  I  will  use  scanning  tunnelling  microscopy/spectroscopy  and  Raman  spectroscopy  (Chapter  1)  to  demonstrate  and  investigate  quantum  localization  in  metals.  I  will  present  a  new  approach  to  the  quantum  localization  of  bound  states  in  the  continuum  via  hopping  interference  in  the  metallic  van  der  Waals  material  Pd5AlI2  (Chapter  2).  Next,  I  will  show  that  Anderson  localization  from  backscattering  interference  emerges  in  this  material  when  it  is  exfoliated  to  the  two-dimensional  limit  (Chapter  3).  I  will  then  discuss  charge  localization  into  density  waves  in  the  context  of  my  discovery  of  a  quasi-1D  charge  density  wave  in  electron-doped  CrSBr  (Chapter  4).  Finally,  I  will  discuss  unconventional  superconductivity  in  iron  pnictides  and  the  relation  of  local  rotational  symmetry  breaking  dynamics  to  the  observed  spatial  modulation  of  the  superconducting  order  parameter  in  EuRbFe4As4  (Chapter  5).
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0054.
■650  4▼aCondensed  matter  physics
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aAnalytical  chemistry
■650  4▼aComputational  chemistry
■653    ▼aElectrons  
■653    ▼aSuperconductivity
■653    ▼aQuantum  states  
■653    ▼aQubits
■653    ▼aOptical  tweezers  
■690    ▼a0611
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0599
■690    ▼a0486
■690    ▼a0219
■71020▼aColumbia  University▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-02B.
■790    ▼a0054
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358971▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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