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Play With the Changes: Innate Rules for Learned Vocal Communication in Songbirds
Play With the Changes: Innate Rules for Learned Vocal Communication in Songbirds
Play With the Changes: Innate Rules for Learned Vocal Communication in Songbirds

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105148
ISBN  
9798293838585
DDC  
616
저자명  
Edwards, Jacob Aaron.
서명/저자  
Play With the Changes: Innate Rules for Learned Vocal Communication in Songbirds
발행사항  
[Sl] : Columbia University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
149 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Woolley, Sarah M. N.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Birdsong has been a muse of philosophers, artists and scientists for millennia because it is complex, intricate, and shares many features with human speech and music. Like humans and unlike most other animals, songbirds are vocal learners and communicators who use auditory skills developed in early life to shape their adult songs. Learning confers uniqueness to each individual's song, but the songs of individuals within a species are structurally similar, particularly in their temporal and sequential organization. The extent to which species identity drives song temporal organization, and how perceptual systems control the auditory encoding of song versus song elements are largely unknown. In this dissertation, I use comparisons of species that differ in song behavior to test hypotheses about the inborn and experiential forces that organize adult song. Chapter 1 tests the hypothesis that song temporal organization is explained by species rather than learning by analyzing the songs of birds who were tutored, untutored, tutored by heterospecifics, or were hybrids of two species. Chapter 2 uses computational modeling techniques to test the hypothesis that the adult songs of pupils and their tutors are similar because they are the same species. Chapter 3 is an electrophysiology study that tests the hypotheses that a secondary auditory cortical region separately processes song elements versus temporal pattern, and that species-specificity for temporal pattern is a circuit-level property. Results indicate that learned vocal communication behavior in songbirds is organized by innate rules that are, in part, determined by the species-specific encoding capacities of auditory circuits.
일반주제명  
Neurosciences
일반주제명  
Behavioral sciences
일반주제명  
Acoustics
키워드  
Auditory
키워드  
Constraints
키워드  
Sequence
키워드  
Songbird
키워드  
Syntax
기타저자  
Columbia University Psychology
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
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■1001  ▼aEdwards,  Jacob  Aaron.
■24510▼aPlay  With  the  Changes:  Innate  Rules  for  Learned  Vocal  Communication  in  Songbirds
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bColumbia  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a149  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Woolley,  Sarah  M.  N.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Columbia  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aBirdsong  has  been  a  muse  of  philosophers,  artists  and  scientists  for  millennia  because  it  is  complex,  intricate,  and  shares  many  features  with  human  speech  and  music.  Like  humans  and  unlike  most  other  animals,  songbirds  are  vocal  learners  and  communicators  who  use  auditory  skills  developed  in  early  life  to  shape  their  adult  songs.  Learning  confers  uniqueness  to  each  individual's  song,  but  the  songs  of  individuals  within  a  species  are  structurally  similar,  particularly  in  their  temporal  and  sequential  organization.  The  extent  to  which  species  identity  drives  song  temporal  organization,  and  how  perceptual  systems  control  the  auditory  encoding  of  song  versus  song  elements  are  largely  unknown.  In  this  dissertation,  I  use  comparisons  of  species  that  differ  in  song  behavior  to  test  hypotheses  about  the  inborn  and  experiential  forces  that  organize  adult  song.  Chapter  1  tests  the  hypothesis  that  song  temporal  organization  is  explained  by  species  rather  than  learning  by  analyzing  the  songs  of  birds  who  were  tutored,  untutored,  tutored  by  heterospecifics,  or  were  hybrids  of  two  species.  Chapter  2  uses  computational  modeling  techniques  to  test  the  hypothesis  that  the  adult  songs  of  pupils  and  their  tutors  are  similar  because  they  are  the  same  species.  Chapter  3  is  an  electrophysiology  study  that  tests  the  hypotheses  that  a  secondary  auditory  cortical  region  separately  processes  song  elements  versus  temporal  pattern,  and  that  species-specificity  for  temporal  pattern  is  a  circuit-level  property.  Results  indicate  that  learned  vocal  communication  behavior  in  songbirds  is  organized  by  innate  rules  that  are,  in  part,  determined  by  the  species-specific  encoding  capacities  of  auditory  circuits.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0054.
■650  4▼aNeurosciences
■650  4▼aBehavioral  sciences
■650  4▼aAcoustics
■653    ▼aAuditory
■653    ▼aConstraints
■653    ▼aSequence
■653    ▼aSongbird
■653    ▼aSyntax
■690    ▼a0317
■690    ▼a0602
■690    ▼a0986
■71020▼aColumbia  University▼bPsychology.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0054
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359626▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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