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Developing Water-Isotope Records From Stratigraphically Disturbed Blue Ice: Observations, Limitations, and Insights From the Allan Hills of Antarctica
Developing Water-Isotope Records From Stratigraphically Disturbed Blue Ice: Observations, ...
Developing Water-Isotope Records From Stratigraphically Disturbed Blue Ice: Observations, Limitations, and Insights From the Allan Hills of Antarctica

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103101
ISBN  
9798288820823
DDC  
551.6
저자명  
Davidge, Lindsey.
서명/저자  
Developing Water-Isotope Records From Stratigraphically Disturbed Blue Ice: Observations, Limitations, and Insights From the Allan Hills of Antarctica
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of Washington, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
160 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Steig, Eric J.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Polar ice cores contain direct archives of past atmosphere and past precipitation, and water-isotope measurements of polar ice-core samples are used to reconstruct Earth's past climate. Ice cores from stable domes or ice divides - where post-depositional ice flow results primarily from compression of more recently accumulated snowfall - have produced continuous climate records as old as 800 ka. Climate records from older ice cores are of interest due to a notable change in Earth's climatic fluctuations around 1 Ma. Extending the ice-core paleoclimate record beyond 1 Ma likely requires measurements from more complicated depositional environments, such as from blue ice areas at the margins at the Antarctic ice sheet. The Allan Hills blue-ice area contains ice as old as 6 Ma at relatively shallow depths (200 m below the surface), but cores from this region are typically discontinuous and stratigraphically disturbed. In addition, they have likely experienced orders of magnitude more thinning than more typical ice cores, severely limiting their temporal resolution.The development and interpretation of ice-core climate records from blue-ice areas is still in nascent stages, and is only possible due to the development of an absolute dating technique by the analysis of atmospheric 40Ar (Bender et al., 2008). Age constraints at discrete depths along the core provide information about the average age of the ice, but significant uncertainty remains about the amount of time represented by each measurement. Here, I present new water-isotope records from discontinuous blue-ice cores from the Allan Hills blue ice area of Antarctica, and explore the implications and limitations of those data. This thesis uses high-resolution water-isotope data to explore the integrated history of ice recovered from the Allan Hills. This thesis (1) details advancements in high-resolution water-isotope measurement methodology by continuous-flow analysis, which is the preferred method for analyzing many Allan Hills cores, (2) advances our understanding of water-isotope signal preservation and alteration in blue ice by examining the reproducibility of the water-isotope record at lateral distances of 0.22 to 140 m, (3) demonstrates that climate signals are preserved in some disturbed Allan Hills ice and provides insights into ice accumulation and climate history in this area, and (4) explores differences in water-isotope distillation pathways caused by atmosphere and ocean changes between the present-day and a warmer (i.e. 6-Ma) world.
일반주제명  
Paleoclimate science
일반주제명  
Geochemistry
일반주제명  
Environmental science
키워드  
Blue ice
키워드  
Ice core science
키워드  
Mid-Pleistocene transition
키워드  
Paleoclimate
키워드  
Water isotopes
기타저자  
University of Washington Earth and Space Sciences
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aDavidge,  Lindsey.
■24510▼aDeveloping  Water-Isotope  Records  From  Stratigraphically  Disturbed  Blue  Ice:  Observations,  Limitations,  and  Insights  From  the  Allan  Hills  of  Antarctica
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  Washington▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
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■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Steig,  Eric  J.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  Washington,  2025.
■520    ▼aPolar  ice  cores  contain  direct  archives  of  past  atmosphere  and  past  precipitation,  and  water-isotope  measurements  of  polar  ice-core  samples  are  used  to  reconstruct  Earth's  past  climate.  Ice  cores  from  stable  domes  or  ice  divides  -  where  post-depositional  ice  flow  results  primarily  from  compression  of  more  recently  accumulated  snowfall  -  have  produced  continuous  climate  records  as  old  as  800  ka.  Climate  records  from  older  ice  cores  are  of  interest  due  to  a  notable  change  in  Earth's  climatic  fluctuations  around  1  Ma.  Extending  the  ice-core  paleoclimate  record  beyond  1  Ma  likely  requires  measurements  from  more  complicated  depositional  environments,  such  as  from  blue  ice  areas  at  the  margins  at  the  Antarctic  ice  sheet.  The  Allan  Hills  blue-ice  area  contains  ice  as  old  as  6  Ma  at  relatively  shallow  depths  (200  m  below  the  surface),  but  cores  from  this  region  are  typically  discontinuous  and  stratigraphically  disturbed.  In  addition,  they  have  likely  experienced  orders  of  magnitude  more  thinning  than  more  typical  ice  cores,  severely  limiting  their  temporal  resolution.The  development  and  interpretation  of  ice-core  climate  records  from  blue-ice  areas  is  still  in  nascent  stages,  and  is  only  possible  due  to  the  development  of  an  absolute  dating  technique  by  the  analysis  of  atmospheric  40Ar  (Bender  et  al.,  2008).  Age  constraints  at  discrete  depths  along  the  core  provide  information  about  the  average  age  of  the  ice,  but  significant  uncertainty  remains  about  the  amount  of  time  represented  by  each  measurement.  Here,  I  present  new  water-isotope  records  from  discontinuous  blue-ice  cores  from  the  Allan  Hills  blue  ice  area  of  Antarctica,  and  explore  the  implications  and  limitations  of  those  data.  This  thesis  uses  high-resolution  water-isotope  data  to  explore  the  integrated  history  of  ice  recovered  from  the  Allan  Hills.  This  thesis  (1)  details  advancements  in  high-resolution  water-isotope  measurement  methodology  by  continuous-flow  analysis,  which  is  the  preferred  method  for  analyzing  many  Allan  Hills  cores,  (2)  advances  our  understanding  of  water-isotope  signal  preservation  and  alteration  in  blue  ice  by  examining  the  reproducibility  of  the  water-isotope  record  at  lateral  distances  of  0.22  to  140  m,  (3)  demonstrates  that  climate  signals  are  preserved  in  some  disturbed  Allan  Hills  ice  and  provides  insights  into  ice  accumulation  and  climate  history  in  this  area,  and  (4)  explores  differences  in  water-isotope  distillation  pathways  caused  by  atmosphere  and  ocean  changes  between  the  present-day  and  a  warmer  (i.e.  6-Ma)  world.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0250.
■650  4▼aPaleoclimate  science
■650  4▼aGeochemistry
■650  4▼aEnvironmental  science
■653    ▼aBlue  ice
■653    ▼aIce  core  science
■653    ▼aMid-Pleistocene  transition
■653    ▼aPaleoclimate
■653    ▼aWater  isotopes
■690    ▼a0653
■690    ▼a0996
■690    ▼a0768
■71020▼aUniversity  of  Washington▼bEarth  and  Space  Sciences.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0250
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356919▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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