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Theory of Asset Price Bubbles and Its Effects on Macro-Economy
Theory of Asset Price Bubbles and Its Effects on Macro-Economy
Theory of Asset Price Bubbles and Its Effects on Macro-Economy

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103103
ISBN  
9798315705666
DDC  
519
저자명  
Takahashi, Hiroyuki.
서명/저자  
Theory of Asset Price Bubbles and Its Effects on Macro-Economy
발행사항  
[Sl] : The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
174 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Rabinovich, Stan.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약This dissertation investigates how asset price bubbles arise in the modern macroeconomic theory.The first chapter is related to the existence condition of asset price bubbles and its dynamic stability. Asset price bubbles have been widely considered as an economically fragile phenomenon. Specifically, in a wide variety of models with asset price bubbles, there exists a continuum of bubbly equilibrium that converges to a bubble-less steady state, and there is a unique bubbly equilibrium converging to a bubbly steady state. This paper shows that if the agents' risk aversion is sufficiently low, a standard model with asset price bubbles generates a bubbly steady state where all bubbly equilibria converge to the bubbly steady state. In other words, the bubbly steady state is dynamically stable. The stable bubble arises when asset price bubbles create strong crowding-in effects through the net worth effect, while the crowding-out effects by bubbles through the equilibrium interest rate rise are relatively limited.The second chapter investigates a mechanism in which a burst of asset bubbles induces financial panic and bank run. In an economy with heterogeneous investment opportunities and financial constraints, a bubble asset, defined as an asset with intrinsically no fundamental value, can have a positive price in the equilibrium, because the positive price is supported by the liquidity premium. In such a circumstance, bubble asset prices strongly correlate with the banking sector's liquidity premium. The price correlation helps provide ample liquidity during periods of financial distress. Consequently, all depositors anticipate no bank run phenomenon even under financial distress. However, once bubbles burst, the role of liquidity provision suddenly disappears. As a result, depositors anticipate a severe liquidity shortage in the banking sector. Combined with excessive leverage in the bubble economy, the bank's liquidation value at a fire sale price could be below the debt amount, prompting depositors to choose the bank's liquidation.
일반주제명  
Applied mathematics
일반주제명  
Finance
키워드  
Asset price bubbles
키워드  
Bank run
키워드  
Endogenous growth
키워드  
Macroeconomic theory
키워드  
Bubbly equilibrium
기타저자  
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Economics
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■00520260202103103
■006m          o    d                
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020    ▼a9798315705666
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI31934899
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a519
■1001  ▼aTakahashi,  Hiroyuki.
■24510▼aTheory  of  Asset  Price  Bubbles  and  Its  Effects  on  Macro-Economy
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a174  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Rabinovich,  Stan.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  2025.
■520    ▼aThis  dissertation  investigates  how  asset  price  bubbles  arise  in  the  modern  macroeconomic  theory.The  first  chapter  is  related  to  the  existence  condition  of  asset  price  bubbles  and  its  dynamic  stability.  Asset  price  bubbles  have  been  widely  considered  as  an  economically  fragile  phenomenon.  Specifically,  in  a  wide  variety  of  models  with  asset  price  bubbles,  there  exists  a  continuum  of  bubbly  equilibrium  that  converges  to  a  bubble-less  steady  state,  and  there  is  a  unique  bubbly  equilibrium  converging  to  a  bubbly  steady  state.  This  paper  shows  that  if  the  agents'  risk  aversion  is  sufficiently  low,  a  standard  model  with  asset  price  bubbles  generates  a  bubbly  steady  state  where  all  bubbly  equilibria  converge  to  the  bubbly  steady  state.  In  other  words,  the  bubbly  steady  state  is  dynamically  stable.  The  stable  bubble  arises  when  asset  price  bubbles  create  strong  crowding-in  effects  through  the  net  worth  effect,  while  the  crowding-out  effects  by  bubbles  through  the  equilibrium  interest  rate  rise  are  relatively  limited.The  second  chapter  investigates  a  mechanism  in  which  a  burst  of  asset  bubbles  induces  financial  panic  and  bank  run.  In  an  economy  with  heterogeneous  investment  opportunities  and  financial  constraints,  a  bubble  asset,  defined  as  an  asset  with  intrinsically  no  fundamental  value,  can  have  a  positive  price  in  the  equilibrium,  because  the  positive  price  is  supported  by  the  liquidity  premium.  In  such  a  circumstance,  bubble  asset  prices  strongly  correlate  with  the  banking  sector's  liquidity  premium.  The  price  correlation  helps  provide  ample  liquidity  during  periods  of  financial  distress.  Consequently,  all  depositors  anticipate  no  bank  run  phenomenon  even  under  financial  distress.  However,  once  bubbles  burst,  the  role  of  liquidity  provision  suddenly  disappears.  As  a  result,  depositors  anticipate  a  severe  liquidity  shortage  in  the  banking  sector.  Combined  with  excessive  leverage  in  the  bubble  economy,  the  bank's  liquidation  value  at  a  fire  sale  price  could  be  below  the  debt  amount,  prompting  depositors  to  choose  the  bank's  liquidation.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0153.
■650  4▼aApplied  mathematics
■650  4▼aFinance
■653    ▼aAsset  price  bubbles
■653    ▼aBank  run
■653    ▼aEndogenous  growth
■653    ▼aMacroeconomic  theory
■653    ▼aBubbly  equilibrium
■690    ▼a0511
■690    ▼a0501
■690    ▼a0508
■690    ▼a0364
■71020▼aThe  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill▼bEconomics.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11B.
■790    ▼a0153
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17356930▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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