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Attosecond Noncollinear Four-Wave Mixing Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Quantum Dynamics
Attosecond Noncollinear Four-Wave Mixing Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Quantum Dynamics
Attosecond Noncollinear Four-Wave Mixing Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Quantum Dynamics

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104842
ISBN  
9798297600690
DDC  
540
저자명  
Puskar, Nicolette Gabrielle.
서명/저자  
Attosecond Noncollinear Four-Wave Mixing Spectroscopy of Ultrafast Quantum Dynamics
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Berkeley, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
175 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Leone, Stephen R.;Neumark, Daniel M.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Attosecond noncollinear four-wave mixing (FWM) spectroscopy with extreme ultraviolet (XUV) and near-infrared (NIR) pulses enables background-free, time-resolved measurements of ultrafast quantum dynamics. This technique generates spatially isolated FWM signals in order to probe correlation-driven electronic decay in a quantum-state-specific manner. The experimental apparatus is designed to compress the NIR pulses to the few-cycle regime, generate XUV pulses via table-top high-harmonic generation, and configure the three-pulses in a noncollinear, cross-beam geometry to produce FWM signals at wavevector, phase-matched angles. Attosecond noncollinear FWM accesses the dynamics of both optically allowed and forbidden excited states relative to the ground state, providing a more complete picture of electronic interactions during relaxation processes.This thesis explores fundamental electron-electron interactions via the study of autoionization decay lifetime dynamics across a series of experiments conducted in noble gases. In helium, doubly excited states show longer lifetimes with increasing principal quantum number n, consistent with the Rydberg scaling law. In neon, inner-valence excited states exhibit longer lifetimes with greater angular momentum of the orbital quantum number l, reflecting decreased spatial overlap with the core hole. In xenon, core-excited states decay via a spectator mechanism with lifetimes largely independent of principal quantum number n and orbital quantum number l. Unexpectedly long-lived dark-state signals are attributed to NIR coupling to nearby multi-electronic states. Together, these results offer new insight into how electronic structure and coupling shape decay dynamics governed by electron correlation during excited state decay processes.Future iterations of attosecond noncollinear FWM will extend this technique to the soft x-ray regime, revealing the electronic dynamics underpinning biologically-significant molecules, condensed-phase materials, and chemical reactions.
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Physical chemistry
일반주제명  
Atomic physics
일반주제명  
Quantum physics
일반주제명  
Optics
키워드  
Four-wave mixing spectroscopy
키워드  
Near-infrared pulses
키워드  
Ultraviolet
키워드  
Ultrafast quantum dynamics
키워드  
Quantum number
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Chemistry
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■020    ▼a9798297600690
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32173140
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a540
■1001  ▼aPuskar,  Nicolette  Gabrielle.
■24510▼aAttosecond  Noncollinear  Four-Wave  Mixing  Spectroscopy  of  Ultrafast  Quantum  Dynamics
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a175  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Leone,  Stephen  R.;Neumark,  Daniel  M.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2025.
■520    ▼aAttosecond  noncollinear  four-wave  mixing  (FWM)  spectroscopy  with  extreme  ultraviolet  (XUV)  and  near-infrared  (NIR)  pulses  enables  background-free,  time-resolved  measurements  of  ultrafast  quantum  dynamics.  This  technique  generates  spatially  isolated  FWM  signals  in  order  to  probe  correlation-driven  electronic  decay  in  a  quantum-state-specific  manner.  The  experimental  apparatus  is  designed  to  compress  the  NIR  pulses  to  the  few-cycle  regime,  generate  XUV  pulses  via  table-top  high-harmonic  generation,  and  configure  the  three-pulses  in  a  noncollinear,  cross-beam  geometry  to  produce  FWM  signals  at  wavevector,  phase-matched  angles.  Attosecond  noncollinear  FWM  accesses  the  dynamics  of  both  optically  allowed  and  forbidden  excited  states  relative  to  the  ground  state,  providing  a  more  complete  picture  of  electronic  interactions  during  relaxation  processes.This  thesis  explores  fundamental  electron-electron  interactions  via  the  study  of  autoionization  decay  lifetime  dynamics  across  a  series  of  experiments  conducted  in  noble  gases.  In  helium,  doubly  excited  states  show  longer  lifetimes  with  increasing  principal  quantum  number  n,  consistent  with  the  Rydberg  scaling  law.  In  neon,  inner-valence  excited  states  exhibit  longer  lifetimes  with  greater  angular  momentum  of  the  orbital  quantum  number  l,  reflecting  decreased  spatial  overlap  with  the  core  hole.  In  xenon,  core-excited  states  decay  via  a  spectator  mechanism  with  lifetimes  largely  independent  of  principal  quantum  number  n  and  orbital  quantum  number  l.  Unexpectedly  long-lived  dark-state  signals  are  attributed  to  NIR  coupling  to  nearby  multi-electronic  states.  Together,  these  results  offer  new  insight  into  how  electronic  structure  and  coupling  shape  decay  dynamics  governed  by  electron  correlation  during  excited  state  decay  processes.Future  iterations  of  attosecond  noncollinear  FWM  will  extend  this  technique  to  the  soft  x-ray  regime,  revealing  the  electronic  dynamics  underpinning  biologically-significant  molecules,  condensed-phase  materials,  and  chemical  reactions.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aPhysical  chemistry
■650  4▼aAtomic  physics
■650  4▼aQuantum  physics
■650  4▼aOptics
■653    ▼aFour-wave  mixing  spectroscopy
■653    ▼aNear-infrared  pulses
■653    ▼aUltraviolet
■653    ▼aUltrafast  quantum  dynamics
■653    ▼aQuantum  number
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0494
■690    ▼a0748
■690    ▼a0752
■690    ▼a0599
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bChemistry.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-04B.
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17359155▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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