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Climate Variability and Reproductive Justice in South Asia
Climate Variability and Reproductive Justice in South Asia
Climate Variability and Reproductive Justice in South Asia

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105323
ISBN  
9798297666597
DDC  
610.73678
저자명  
Jackson, Jorden.
서명/저자  
Climate Variability and Reproductive Justice in South Asia
발행사항  
[Sl] : The Pennsylvania State University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
139 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-04, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Thiede, Brian.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Pennsylvania State University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Climate change, reproductive health, and population policy are some of the most pressing issues of our time. Adopting a reproductive justice theory framework, I conceptualize climate variability as a contextual factor that potentially limits individuals' ability to exercise reproductive autonomy. I merge temperature and precipitation data from the University of East Anglia's Climate Research Unit (CRU) with geo-coded fertility and health data from the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) across South Asia. In Chapter 1, I introduce this dissertation, provide a brief substantive overview of each chapter, describe the climate context in South Asia, and offer an overview of the data used. For Chapter 2, I examine the impact of temperature and precipitation variability on women's fertility goals. I find that, generally, high precipitation is associated with reduced fertility goals and longer ideal birth intervals. In Chapter 3, I test how climate anomalies impact miscarriage, stillbirth, and abortion. Temperature and precipitation irregularities impact all types of pregnancy loss, but the timing of exposure is critical. Results also indicate that women with low education levels bear the brunt of this burden. Chapter 4 examines how irregular temperature and precipitation exposures impact child relocation away from their mother's household. While I find that, overall, anomalies reduce the likelihood of child relocation, after periods of high precipitation, girls are at increased risk of being relocated away from their mother's residence. Finally, in Chapter 5, I draw broad conclusions and discuss directions for future research, highlighting that climate anomalies undermine reproductive autonomy and require greater scholarly and policy attention.
일반주제명  
Womens health
일반주제명  
Households
일반주제명  
Climate change
일반주제명  
Finance
일반주제명  
Gender studies
일반주제명  
Public health
기타저자  
The Pennsylvania State University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-04A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a139  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-04,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Thiede,  Brian.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--The  Pennsylvania  State  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aClimate  change,  reproductive  health,  and  population  policy  are  some  of  the  most  pressing  issues  of  our  time.  Adopting  a  reproductive  justice  theory  framework,  I  conceptualize  climate  variability  as  a  contextual  factor  that  potentially  limits  individuals'  ability  to  exercise  reproductive  autonomy.  I  merge  temperature  and  precipitation  data  from  the  University  of  East  Anglia's  Climate  Research  Unit  (CRU)  with  geo-coded  fertility  and  health  data  from  the  Demographic  and  Health  Survey  (DHS)  across  South  Asia.  In  Chapter  1,  I  introduce  this  dissertation,  provide  a  brief  substantive  overview  of  each  chapter,  describe  the  climate  context  in  South  Asia,  and  offer  an  overview  of  the  data  used.  For  Chapter  2,  I  examine  the  impact  of  temperature  and  precipitation  variability  on  women's  fertility  goals.  I  find  that,  generally,  high  precipitation  is  associated  with  reduced  fertility  goals  and  longer  ideal  birth  intervals.  In  Chapter  3,  I  test  how  climate  anomalies  impact  miscarriage,  stillbirth,  and  abortion.  Temperature  and  precipitation  irregularities  impact  all  types  of  pregnancy  loss,  but  the  timing  of  exposure  is  critical.  Results  also  indicate  that  women  with  low  education  levels  bear  the  brunt  of  this  burden.  Chapter  4  examines  how  irregular  temperature  and  precipitation  exposures  impact  child  relocation  away  from  their  mother's  household.  While  I  find  that,  overall,  anomalies  reduce  the  likelihood  of  child  relocation,  after  periods  of  high  precipitation,  girls  are  at  increased  risk  of  being  relocated  away  from  their  mother's  residence.  Finally,  in  Chapter  5,  I  draw  broad  conclusions  and  discuss  directions  for  future  research,  highlighting  that  climate  anomalies  undermine  reproductive  autonomy  and  require  greater  scholarly  and  policy  attention.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0176.
■650  4▼aWomens  health
■650  4▼aHouseholds
■650  4▼aClimate  change
■650  4▼aFinance
■650  4▼aGender  studies
■650  4▼aPublic  health
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■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360213▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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