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When the Street Lights Come On: How a Smart City Became a Surveillance State
When the Street Lights Come On: How a Smart City Became a Surveillance State
When the Street Lights Come On: How a Smart City Became a Surveillance State

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103553
ISBN  
9798288862304
DDC  
340
저자명  
McLemore, Brie.
서명/저자  
When the Street Lights Come On: How a Smart City Became a Surveillance State
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Berkeley, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
229 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: A.
주기사항  
Advisor: Simon, Jonathan;Obasogie, Osagie.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약My dissertation, "When the Street Lights Come On: How a Smart City Became a Surveillance State, situates "smart streetlights" in San Diego as a proxy for understanding how seemingly mundane technologies have increased the potential for surveillance. In 2016, the city piloted the nation's first smart street light program, retrofitting a quarter of the city's street lights with cameras. While the technology was initially proposed as a climate change initiative, it has transformed into a tool for surveillance. The San Diego Police Department (SDPD) has acquired complete control of the city's smart street light infrastructure, dictating the geographical placement of each light and equipping the technology with automatic license plate readers (ALPRs), further increasing its surveillance capabilities. My research asks: (1) How did smart street lights become a tool for surveillance, even when this was not their intended use? (2) What do smart street lights reveal about the manifestation and objectives of State power? (3) How is privacy experienced, negotiated, and foreclosed upon within a "smart city," and who has the power to make these determinations? I conclude that smart street lights are an infrastructure of surveillance that entrenches and expands the built environment of the carceral state, in which the presumed purposes and functions of the technology shift to account for the dominating social, political, and economic order of space. I also argue that the transformation of smart street lights from a tool for climate change to an instrument of surveillance is indicative of the historical duality of street lights, in which promises of economic and social progress have co-existed with the threat of surveillance and policing. My research also interrogates how privacy rights in the digital age are shaped by city officials and law enforcement who exploit gaps in legal doctrine to justify racialized surveillance, raising serious concerns about the power dynamics at play. In totality, this project provides a comprehensive understanding of the historical processes culminating in smart street light surveillance, the lived experiences of those subjected to its use, and the limited protections contending with similar pervasive and evolving "smart" technologies.
일반주제명  
Law
일반주제명  
Urban planning
일반주제명  
Public policy
키워드  
Privacy
키워드  
Race
키워드  
Surveillance
키워드  
Technology
기타저자  
University of California, Berkeley Jurisprudence & Social Policy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01A.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32041956
■040    ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820  ▼a340
■1001  ▼aMcLemore,  Brie.
■24510▼aWhen  the  Street  Lights  Come  On:  How  a  Smart  City  Became  a  Surveillance  State
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a229  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  A.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Simon,  Jonathan;Obasogie,  Osagie.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Berkeley,  2025.
■520    ▼aMy  dissertation,  "When  the  Street  Lights  Come  On:  How  a  Smart  City  Became  a  Surveillance  State,  situates  "smart  streetlights"  in  San  Diego  as  a  proxy  for  understanding  how  seemingly  mundane  technologies  have  increased  the  potential  for  surveillance.  In  2016,  the  city  piloted  the  nation's  first  smart  street  light  program,  retrofitting  a  quarter  of  the  city's  street  lights  with  cameras.  While  the  technology  was  initially  proposed  as  a  climate  change  initiative,  it  has  transformed  into  a  tool  for  surveillance.  The  San  Diego  Police  Department  (SDPD)  has  acquired  complete  control  of  the  city's  smart  street  light  infrastructure,  dictating  the  geographical  placement  of  each  light  and  equipping  the  technology  with  automatic  license  plate  readers  (ALPRs),  further  increasing  its  surveillance  capabilities.  My  research  asks:  (1)  How  did  smart  street  lights  become  a  tool  for  surveillance,  even  when  this  was  not  their  intended  use?  (2)  What  do  smart  street  lights  reveal  about  the  manifestation  and  objectives  of  State  power?  (3)  How  is  privacy  experienced,  negotiated,  and  foreclosed  upon  within  a  "smart  city,"  and  who  has  the  power  to  make  these  determinations?  I  conclude  that  smart  street  lights  are  an  infrastructure  of  surveillance  that  entrenches  and  expands  the  built  environment  of  the  carceral  state,  in  which  the  presumed  purposes  and  functions  of  the  technology  shift  to  account  for  the  dominating  social,  political,  and  economic  order  of  space.  I  also  argue  that  the  transformation  of  smart  street  lights  from  a  tool  for  climate  change  to  an  instrument  of  surveillance  is  indicative  of  the  historical  duality  of  street  lights,  in  which  promises  of  economic  and  social  progress  have  co-existed  with  the  threat  of  surveillance  and  policing.  My  research  also  interrogates  how  privacy  rights  in  the  digital  age  are  shaped  by  city  officials  and  law  enforcement  who  exploit  gaps  in  legal  doctrine  to  justify  racialized  surveillance,  raising  serious  concerns  about  the  power  dynamics  at  play.  In  totality,  this  project  provides  a  comprehensive  understanding  of  the  historical  processes  culminating  in  smart  street  light  surveillance,  the  lived  experiences  of  those  subjected  to  its  use,  and  the  limited  protections  contending  with  similar  pervasive  and  evolving  "smart"  technologies.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0028.
■650  4▼aLaw
■650  4▼aUrban  planning
■650  4▼aPublic  policy
■653    ▼aPrivacy
■653    ▼aRace
■653    ▼aSurveillance
■653    ▼aTechnology
■690    ▼a0398
■690    ▼a0630
■690    ▼a0999
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Berkeley▼bJurisprudence  &  Social  Policy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01A.
■790    ▼a0028
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357739▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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