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Arachne's Loom: How Emotion Weaves the Temporal Tapestry of Memory
Arachne's Loom: How Emotion Weaves the Temporal Tapestry of Memory
Arachne's Loom: How Emotion Weaves the Temporal Tapestry of Memory

상세정보

자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202103556
ISBN  
9798315716785
DDC  
153
저자명  
McClay, Mason Graham.
서명/저자  
Arachnes Loom: How Emotion Weaves the Temporal Tapestry of Memory
발행사항  
[Sl] : University of California, Los Angeles, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
224 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-11, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Clewett, David.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약We are nothing without emotion. In each moment, our feelings are in flux, compelling us forward. Despite ample research on how emotion affects what we remember, however, little is known about how this emotional flux sculpts the structure of our memories. Chapters 1 and 2 present episodic memory theories that suggest emotional valence and arousal act as an internal contextual cues that influence how we separate or bind our experiences in memory. Ongoing research suggests that while positive emotional contexts tend to promote the temporal structure of memory, negative emotional events can either promote or disrupt memory structure depending on experimental and environmental factors. The ensuing Chapters test various conditions under which emotion helps or hurts the temporal organization of memory as well as the cognitive and clinical implications of emotion dynamics' influence over memory structure.Chapter 3 presents an empirical study testing how emotional change affects event segmentation, or the ability to chunk continuous experiences into discrete episodes. We use custom-composed music to shift around emotional encoding contexts and measure emotion dynamics through a novel affect tracking tool called the Emotion Compass. Results show that emotional change relates to memory segmentation as well as recognition and temporal memory accuracy. In contrast, Chapter 4 reports a study showing that punctate negative events bidirectionally disrupt temporal memory. Specifically, temporal memory is worse for information semantically related to and preceding a negative event, and non-selectively worse for any information coming across a negative event.Chapters 5 and 6 examine how these mechanisms vary across individuals. Using a mobile phone version of the Emotion Compass, NLP-based memory analyses, and hidden Markov models, these chapters demonstrate a potential link between adaptive emotion dynamics and more semantically coherent and segmented memories, suggesting that affective structure plays a central role in cognitive health. The results show that coherent memories relate to more normative emotional trajectories and that participants with higher intrusive thinking symptoms exhibit more frenetic emotional trajectories. Finally, Chapter 7 reports preliminary findings that event segmentation may be an opportunity to integrate information into continuously unfolding narrative representations.Taken together, this dissertation argues that emotional flux is a fundamental force in shaping the temporal architecture of memory. By weaving subjective experience into coherent or fragmented forms, emotional flux helps determine how we form stable memories that lay a foundation for more complex personally relevant narrative structures. The breakdown of this process presents a potential clinical target for trauma-related disorders as well as the question of how to follow the threads of a fragmented past.
일반주제명  
Cognitive psychology
일반주제명  
Neurosciences
일반주제명  
Mental health
일반주제명  
Clinical psychology
키워드  
Emotion
키워드  
Event segmentation
키워드  
Memory
키워드  
Temporality
키워드  
Emotional distortions
기타저자  
University of California, Los Angeles Psychology 0780
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-11B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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MARC

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■1001  ▼aMcClay,  Mason  Graham.
■24510▼aArachne's  Loom:  How  Emotion  Weaves  the  Temporal  Tapestry  of  Memory
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a224  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  86-11,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Clewett,  David.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--University  of  California,  Los  Angeles,  2025.
■520    ▼aWe  are  nothing  without  emotion.  In  each  moment,  our  feelings  are  in  flux,  compelling  us  forward.  Despite  ample  research  on  how  emotion  affects  what  we  remember,  however,  little  is  known  about  how  this  emotional  flux  sculpts  the  structure  of  our  memories.  Chapters  1  and  2  present  episodic  memory  theories  that  suggest  emotional  valence  and  arousal  act  as  an  internal  contextual  cues  that  influence  how  we  separate  or  bind  our  experiences  in  memory.  Ongoing  research  suggests  that  while  positive  emotional  contexts  tend  to  promote  the  temporal  structure  of  memory,  negative  emotional  events  can  either  promote  or  disrupt  memory  structure  depending  on  experimental  and  environmental  factors.  The  ensuing  Chapters  test  various  conditions  under which  emotion  helps  or  hurts  the  temporal  organization  of  memory  as  well  as  the  cognitive  and  clinical  implications  of  emotion  dynamics'  influence  over  memory  structure.Chapter  3  presents  an  empirical  study  testing  how  emotional  change  affects  event  segmentation,  or  the  ability  to  chunk  continuous  experiences  into  discrete  episodes.  We  use  custom-composed  music  to  shift  around  emotional  encoding  contexts  and  measure  emotion  dynamics  through  a  novel  affect  tracking  tool  called  the  Emotion  Compass.  Results  show  that  emotional  change  relates  to  memory  segmentation  as  well  as  recognition  and  temporal  memory  accuracy.  In  contrast,  Chapter  4  reports  a  study  showing  that  punctate  negative  events  bidirectionally  disrupt  temporal  memory.  Specifically,  temporal  memory  is  worse  for  information  semantically  related  to  and  preceding  a  negative  event,  and  non-selectively  worse  for  any  information  coming  across  a  negative  event.Chapters  5  and  6  examine  how  these  mechanisms  vary  across  individuals.  Using  a  mobile  phone  version  of  the  Emotion  Compass,  NLP-based  memory  analyses,  and  hidden  Markov  models,  these  chapters  demonstrate  a  potential  link  between  adaptive  emotion  dynamics  and  more  semantically  coherent  and  segmented  memories,  suggesting  that  affective  structure  plays  a  central  role  in  cognitive  health.  The  results  show  that  coherent  memories  relate  to  more  normative  emotional  trajectories  and  that  participants  with  higher  intrusive  thinking  symptoms  exhibit  more  frenetic  emotional  trajectories.  Finally,  Chapter  7  reports  preliminary  findings  that  event  segmentation  may  be  an  opportunity  to  integrate  information  into  continuously  unfolding  narrative  representations.Taken  together,  this  dissertation  argues  that  emotional  flux  is  a  fundamental  force  in  shaping  the  temporal  architecture  of  memory.  By  weaving  subjective  experience  into  coherent  or  fragmented  forms,  emotional  flux  helps  determine  how  we  form  stable  memories  that  lay  a foundation  for  more  complex  personally  relevant  narrative  structures.  The  breakdown  of  this  process  presents  a  potential  clinical  target  for  trauma-related  disorders  as  well  as  the  question  of  how  to  follow  the  threads  of  a  fragmented  past.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0031.
■650  4▼aCognitive  psychology
■650  4▼aNeurosciences
■650  4▼aMental  health
■650  4▼aClinical  psychology
■653    ▼aEmotion
■653    ▼aEvent  segmentation
■653    ▼aMemory
■653    ▼aTemporality
■653    ▼aEmotional  distortions
■690    ▼a0633
■690    ▼a0317
■690    ▼a0347
■690    ▼a0622
■71020▼aUniversity  of  California,  Los  Angeles▼bPsychology  0780.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g86-11B.
■790    ▼a0031
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357755▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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