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Experts & Thinkers: Exploring Mathematical Authority Dynamics in Work-Sharing Interactions in Two Sixth Grade Classrooms
Experts & Thinkers: Exploring Mathematical Authority Dynamics in Work-Sharing Interactions in Two Sixth Grade Classrooms
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202104744
- ISBN
- 9798290652368
- DDC
- 370
- 서명/저자
- Experts & Thinkers: Exploring Mathematical Authority Dynamics in Work-Sharing Interactions in Two Sixth Grade Classrooms
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : Stanford University, 2024
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2024
- 형태사항
- 281 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: A.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Boaler, Jo.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2024.
- 초록/해제
- 요약It is clear from research and practice that students are capable of generating creative and complex approaches to mathematics problems and of sharing that thinking with their peers. Along these lines, research has shown that teachers can implement specific pedagogies to elicit, attend to, and build on students' mathematical ideas (Franke et al., 2015; Carpenter et al., 1996; Fennema et al., 1993; Singer-Gabella et al., 2016). This approach is considered equitable and effective (Bartell et al., 2017; NCTM, 2014).The notion that students' ideas can be leveraged to support their peers' learning has the potential to subvert traditional authority dynamics. In traditional math classrooms, the teacher serves as the authority, disseminating procedures for students to follow (Amit & Fried, 2005). In student-centered classrooms, however, students are positioned with authority, as they share their ideas as an instructional resource (Cobb et al., 2009).Shifting authority in this way has promising implications for expanding not only students' learning opportunities (Gresalfi et al., 2009) but also their views of who is good at math (Boaler & Greeno, 2000; Boaler & Staples, 2008), potentially subverting rigid, racialized, and gendered notions of mathematical ability (Louie, 2017; Gholson & Martin, 2014; Shah, 2017). Activities in which students share thinking are constructed through classroom interaction (Philip & Gupta, 2020), however, which means they can be implemented in many ways, such that students may hold more or less authority.Building on theories of mathematical authority and interactional positioning, this dissertation explores classroom practices in which students share their work, which I refer to as "work-sharing practices." In these practices, students address the whole class, rather than a small group, and stand at the front of the classroom, with an artifact of their work projected. This positioning of students and their work represents at most an embodied shift in authority and at least a shift in joint attention from teacher to student.Although studies have examined work-sharing practices in terms of teachers' instructional moves (Smith & Stein, 2011; Singer-Gabella et al., 2016), there is much to be learned about how they are taken up by students (Esmonde, 2009) and co-constructed by teachers and students through interaction (Philip & Gupta, 2020). In classroom interaction more broadly, research shows that some students may be positioned with authority, while others may not be (Wood, 2013; Engle et al., 2014; Langer-Osuna et al., 2020; Langer-Osuna, 2016), which can have consequences for students' engagement with mathematics (Langer-Osuna, 2011; Esmonde, 2009). Much of this work, however, focuses on interaction in collaborative contexts, rather than the whole-class space, which uniquely affords students opportunities to hold authority publicly (Turner et al., 2013).Accordingly, in this dissertation I examine work-sharing practices through an interactional lens that foregrounds mathematical authority. Through a case study of two sixth grade math classrooms, I use ethnographic approaches (Emerson et al., 2011) and interaction analysis (Jordan & Henderson, 1995) to explore: 1) what positions are available to students during these practices, 2) how is mathematical authority distributed within work-sharing interactions and how does it shift, and 3) how is authority interactionally constructed moment-to-moment.
- 일반주제명
- Pedagogy
- 일반주제명
- Asian students
- 일반주제명
- Classrooms
- 일반주제명
- Legitimacy
- 일반주제명
- Curricula
- 일반주제명
- Mathematics teachers
- 일반주제명
- Mathematics education
- 일반주제명
- Social exclusion
- 일반주제명
- Recording equipment
- 일반주제명
- School districts
- 기타저자
- Stanford University.
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01A.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798290652368
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32149740
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)Stanfordwq209xd4915
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a370
■1001 ▼aLeshin, Miriam Simone.
■24510▼aExperts & Thinkers: Exploring Mathematical Authority Dynamics in Work-Sharing Interactions in Two Sixth Grade Classrooms
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford University▼c2024
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2024
■300 ▼a281 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: A.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Boaler, Jo.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2024.
■520 ▼aIt is clear from research and practice that students are capable of generating creative and complex approaches to mathematics problems and of sharing that thinking with their peers. Along these lines, research has shown that teachers can implement specific pedagogies to elicit, attend to, and build on students' mathematical ideas (Franke et al., 2015; Carpenter et al., 1996; Fennema et al., 1993; Singer-Gabella et al., 2016). This approach is considered equitable and effective (Bartell et al., 2017; NCTM, 2014).The notion that students' ideas can be leveraged to support their peers' learning has the potential to subvert traditional authority dynamics. In traditional math classrooms, the teacher serves as the authority, disseminating procedures for students to follow (Amit & Fried, 2005). In student-centered classrooms, however, students are positioned with authority, as they share their ideas as an instructional resource (Cobb et al., 2009).Shifting authority in this way has promising implications for expanding not only students' learning opportunities (Gresalfi et al., 2009) but also their views of who is good at math (Boaler & Greeno, 2000; Boaler & Staples, 2008), potentially subverting rigid, racialized, and gendered notions of mathematical ability (Louie, 2017; Gholson & Martin, 2014; Shah, 2017). Activities in which students share thinking are constructed through classroom interaction (Philip & Gupta, 2020), however, which means they can be implemented in many ways, such that students may hold more or less authority.Building on theories of mathematical authority and interactional positioning, this dissertation explores classroom practices in which students share their work, which I refer to as "work-sharing practices." In these practices, students address the whole class, rather than a small group, and stand at the front of the classroom, with an artifact of their work projected. This positioning of students and their work represents at most an embodied shift in authority and at least a shift in joint attention from teacher to student.Although studies have examined work-sharing practices in terms of teachers' instructional moves (Smith & Stein, 2011; Singer-Gabella et al., 2016), there is much to be learned about how they are taken up by students (Esmonde, 2009) and co-constructed by teachers and students through interaction (Philip & Gupta, 2020). In classroom interaction more broadly, research shows that some students may be positioned with authority, while others may not be (Wood, 2013; Engle et al., 2014; Langer-Osuna et al., 2020; Langer-Osuna, 2016), which can have consequences for students' engagement with mathematics (Langer-Osuna, 2011; Esmonde, 2009). Much of this work, however, focuses on interaction in collaborative contexts, rather than the whole-class space, which uniquely affords students opportunities to hold authority publicly (Turner et al., 2013).Accordingly, in this dissertation I examine work-sharing practices through an interactional lens that foregrounds mathematical authority. Through a case study of two sixth grade math classrooms, I use ethnographic approaches (Emerson et al., 2011) and interaction analysis (Jordan & Henderson, 1995) to explore: 1) what positions are available to students during these practices, 2) how is mathematical authority distributed within work-sharing interactions and how does it shift, and 3) how is authority interactionally constructed moment-to-moment.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0212.
■650 4▼aPedagogy
■650 4▼aAsian students
■650 4▼aClassrooms
■650 4▼aLegitimacy
■650 4▼aCurricula
■650 4▼aMathematics teachers
■650 4▼aMathematics education
■650 4▼aSocial exclusion
■650 4▼aRecording equipment
■650 4▼aSchool districts
■690 ▼a0280
■690 ▼a0456
■71020▼aStanford University.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g87-01A.
■790 ▼a0212
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2024
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358737▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


