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Combining Spectroscopic and Imaging Galaxy Surveys for Improved Measurements of Large-Scale Structure
Combining Spectroscopic and Imaging Galaxy Surveys for Improved Measurements of Large-Scale Structure
Detailed Information
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202104745
- ISBN
- 9798290649733
- DDC
- 523.80223
- 저자명
- Myles, Justin.
- 서명/저자
- Combining Spectroscopic and Imaging Galaxy Surveys for Improved Measurements of Large-Scale Structure
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : Stanford University, 2023
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023
- 형태사항
- 170 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Allen, Steven.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2023.
- 초록/해제
- 요약In this thesis I have presented work addressing two key problems to extracting cosmological information from galaxy imaging surveys: the lensing survey redshift calibration problem and the galaxy cluster mass calibration problem. In this final chapter I summarize the results of this work and give an outlook on related work worthy of future pursuit.7.1 Weak LensingMy redshift calibration work presents an empirical way of minimizing selection bias in the use of spectroscopic redshifts for photometric redshift estimation. The SOMPZ framework flexibly allows for incorporating additional information at both the level of galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts and of intermediary deep-field galaxies. This methodological flexibility is especially valuable in light of the fact that sample variance inherent to the DES Y3 deep fields and redshift sample choices are leading contributors to the total uncertainty budget in the DES Y3 redshift calibration (although photometric calibration uncertainty is also important at low redshift). This work shows that three data-collection programs could provide value to significantly reducing redshift uncertainty for future surveys: spectroscopic follow-up targeting SOM cells with too few spectra, narrow-band imaging follow-up to create another intermediary 'deep-field like' sample, and u-band follow-up of the DES deep fields to reduce photometric calibration uncertainty. The successful early stages of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) survey present an opportunity to investigate the feasibility and promise of using DESI for targeted spectroscopic programs to reduce photometric redshift uncertainties. In addition to data-collection programs, I highlight the importance of modeling improvements for redshift calibration including improving optimization schemes for incorporating magnitude into the photometric information used in the deep field SOM, modeling n(z) with dependence on observing conditions, and connecting the deep-field galaxy population and wide-field galaxy population via a hierarchical Bayesian model. In addition to these challenges for lensing survey calibration, it is important to note that photometric redshifts are important in astronomy in many more varied ways than have been discussed here. Applying the lessons learned in this thesis to other fields where photo-zs are important (e.g., dwarf galaxy-galaxy lensing) may also prove a fruitful enterprise.Beyond the photo-z problem, the DES Y3 analysis demonstrates multiple problems needing additional attention. The difficulty of modeling galaxy intrinsic alignments is one such problem. Using spectroscopic surveys to improve this modeling is another area worthy of future pursuit.7.2 Galaxy ClustersConsensus has emerged that measuring the relationship between galaxy cluster mass and observable properties is the key problem that must be addressed to profit from the cosmological value of galaxy clusters. I have used complete spectroscopic coverage where it exists in SDSS to illustrate a richness-dependent bias in redMaPPer richness due to projection effects, presenting a path forward to precise optical cluster cosmology constraints. As discussed in Chapter 6, I have already begun follow-up work to extend my measurement of the richness bias due to projection effects to higher redshift with DESI, Keck LRIS, and Gemini GMOS observations. The ultimate goal of these spectroscopic programs is a measurement of fproj, bγ, σcl and related quantities as a function of both richness and redshift.
- 일반주제명
- Stars & galaxies
- 일반주제명
- Sample variance
- 일반주제명
- Dark energy
- 일반주제명
- Cosmology
- 일반주제명
- Astrophysics
- 일반주제명
- Astronomy
- 키워드
- Galaxy cluster
- 기타저자
- Stanford University.
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■00520260202104745
■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798290649733
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32149748
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)Stanfordxj825dy5915
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a523.80223
■1001 ▼aMyles, Justin.
■24510▼aCombining Spectroscopic and Imaging Galaxy Surveys for Improved Measurements of Large-Scale Structure
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bStanford University▼c2023
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2023
■300 ▼a170 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Allen, Steven.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2023.
■520 ▼aIn this thesis I have presented work addressing two key problems to extracting cosmological information from galaxy imaging surveys: the lensing survey redshift calibration problem and the galaxy cluster mass calibration problem. In this final chapter I summarize the results of this work and give an outlook on related work worthy of future pursuit.7.1 Weak LensingMy redshift calibration work presents an empirical way of minimizing selection bias in the use of spectroscopic redshifts for photometric redshift estimation. The SOMPZ framework flexibly allows for incorporating additional information at both the level of galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts and of intermediary deep-field galaxies. This methodological flexibility is especially valuable in light of the fact that sample variance inherent to the DES Y3 deep fields and redshift sample choices are leading contributors to the total uncertainty budget in the DES Y3 redshift calibration (although photometric calibration uncertainty is also important at low redshift). This work shows that three data-collection programs could provide value to significantly reducing redshift uncertainty for future surveys: spectroscopic follow-up targeting SOM cells with too few spectra, narrow-band imaging follow-up to create another intermediary 'deep-field like' sample, and u-band follow-up of the DES deep fields to reduce photometric calibration uncertainty. The successful early stages of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) survey present an opportunity to investigate the feasibility and promise of using DESI for targeted spectroscopic programs to reduce photometric redshift uncertainties. In addition to data-collection programs, I highlight the importance of modeling improvements for redshift calibration including improving optimization schemes for incorporating magnitude into the photometric information used in the deep field SOM, modeling n(z) with dependence on observing conditions, and connecting the deep-field galaxy population and wide-field galaxy population via a hierarchical Bayesian model. In addition to these challenges for lensing survey calibration, it is important to note that photometric redshifts are important in astronomy in many more varied ways than have been discussed here. Applying the lessons learned in this thesis to other fields where photo-zs are important (e.g., dwarf galaxy-galaxy lensing) may also prove a fruitful enterprise.Beyond the photo-z problem, the DES Y3 analysis demonstrates multiple problems needing additional attention. The difficulty of modeling galaxy intrinsic alignments is one such problem. Using spectroscopic surveys to improve this modeling is another area worthy of future pursuit.7.2 Galaxy ClustersConsensus has emerged that measuring the relationship between galaxy cluster mass and observable properties is the key problem that must be addressed to profit from the cosmological value of galaxy clusters. I have used complete spectroscopic coverage where it exists in SDSS to illustrate a richness-dependent bias in redMaPPer richness due to projection effects, presenting a path forward to precise optical cluster cosmology constraints. As discussed in Chapter 6, I have already begun follow-up work to extend my measurement of the richness bias due to projection effects to higher redshift with DESI, Keck LRIS, and Gemini GMOS observations. The ultimate goal of these spectroscopic programs is a measurement of fproj, bγ, σcl and related quantities as a function of both richness and redshift.
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0212.
■650 4▼aStars & galaxies
■650 4▼aSample variance
■650 4▼aDark energy
■650 4▼aCosmology
■650 4▼aAstrophysics
■650 4▼aAstronomy
■653 ▼aGalaxy cluster
■653 ▼aSpectroscopic redshifts
■690 ▼a0596
■690 ▼a0606
■71020▼aStanford University.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g87-03B.
■790 ▼a0212
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2023
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358744▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
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