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Essays in Environmental Economics and Public Health
Essays in Environmental Economics and Public Health
상세정보
- 자료유형
- 학위논문 서양
- 최종처리일시
- 20260202103559
- ISBN
- 9798280713789
- DDC
- 614
- 저자명
- Dodier, Matthew.
- 서명/저자
- Essays in Environmental Economics and Public Health
- 발행사항
- [Sl] : Harvard University, 2025
- 발행사항
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
- 형태사항
- 152 p
- 주기사항
- Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
- 주기사항
- Advisor: Alsan, Marcella.
- 학위논문주기
- Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2025.
- 초록/해제
- 요약This dissertation comprises three essays focused intersection of environmental economics and public health, each examining a consequence of wildfire smoke exposure.The first chapter investigates the causal impact of short-term smoke exposure on hospital care utilization in Oregon. Using daily ZIP code-level panel fixed effects models (2008-2022), I show that wildfire smoke significantly increases both emergency department visits and inpatient admissions. I further estimate the cost savings under a counterfactual reduction of 2020-2022 smoke levels to those in 2008-2010, finding that avoided inpatient stays account for 80 percent of total healthcare savings. The second chapter examines behavioral responses to fine particulate pollution (PM2.5) and wildfire smoke across three domains: information seeking, recreation, and mobility. Leveraging weekly Google Trends at the DMA-level, monthly National Park visitation data, and daily traffic counts in Oregon, I find that increasing PM2.5 unexpectedly dampens search interest for most air-quality topics, heavier density smoke plumes reduce park visits especially in outdoor-focused parks, and smoke exposure reduces local travel volume.The third and final chapter focuses on the impacts of smoke plumes on health by examining monthly mortality in U.S. counties from 2006 to 2019. Using CDC mortality data, I find an additional smoke day raises all-cause mortality rates (per 100,000), with larger effects at higher plume densities and among older adults. I also highlight the robustness of smoke to different configurations (smoke days, binned, continuous measures).
- 일반주제명
- Public health
- 일반주제명
- Public policy
- 키워드
- Smoke plumes
- 키워드
- DMA-level
- 키워드
- U.S. counties
- 기타저자
- Harvard University Public Policy
- 기본자료저록
- Dissertations Abstracts International. 86-12B.
- 전자적 위치 및 접속
- 로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.
MARC
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■006m o d
■007cr#unu||||||||
■020 ▼a9798280713789
■035 ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32042386
■040 ▼aMiAaPQ▼cMiAaPQ
■0820 ▼a614
■1001 ▼aDodier, Matthew.▼0(orcid)0000-0003-4393-2302
■24510▼aEssays in Environmental Economics and Public Health
■260 ▼a[Sl]▼bHarvard University▼c2025
■260 1▼aAnn Arbor▼bProQuest Dissertations & Theses▼c2025
■300 ▼a152 p
■500 ▼aSource: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 86-12, Section: B.
■500 ▼aAdvisor: Alsan, Marcella.
■5021 ▼aThesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2025.
■520 ▼aThis dissertation comprises three essays focused intersection of environmental economics and public health, each examining a consequence of wildfire smoke exposure.The first chapter investigates the causal impact of short-term smoke exposure on hospital care utilization in Oregon. Using daily ZIP code-level panel fixed effects models (2008-2022), I show that wildfire smoke significantly increases both emergency department visits and inpatient admissions. I further estimate the cost savings under a counterfactual reduction of 2020-2022 smoke levels to those in 2008-2010, finding that avoided inpatient stays account for 80 percent of total healthcare savings. The second chapter examines behavioral responses to fine particulate pollution (PM2.5) and wildfire smoke across three domains: information seeking, recreation, and mobility. Leveraging weekly Google Trends at the DMA-level, monthly National Park visitation data, and daily traffic counts in Oregon, I find that increasing PM2.5 unexpectedly dampens search interest for most air-quality topics, heavier density smoke plumes reduce park visits especially in outdoor-focused parks, and smoke exposure reduces local travel volume.The third and final chapter focuses on the impacts of smoke plumes on health by examining monthly mortality in U.S. counties from 2006 to 2019. Using CDC mortality data, I find an additional smoke day raises all-cause mortality rates (per 100,000), with larger effects at higher plume densities and among older adults. I also highlight the robustness of smoke to different configurations (smoke days, binned, continuous measures).
■590 ▼aSchool code: 0084.
■650 4▼aPublic health
■650 4▼aPublic policy
■653 ▼aSmoke plumes
■653 ▼aDMA-level
■653 ▼aParticulate pollution
■653 ▼aU.S. counties
■690 ▼a0438
■690 ▼a0573
■690 ▼a0511
■690 ▼a0630
■71020▼aHarvard University▼bPublic Policy.
■7730 ▼tDissertations Abstracts International▼g86-12B.
■790 ▼a0084
■791 ▼aPh.D.
■792 ▼a2025
■793 ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17357784▼nKERIS▼z이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.


