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Sums of Various Dilates
Sums of Various Dilates
Sums of Various Dilates

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104749
ISBN  
9798290652498
DDC  
512
저자명  
Lim, Jeck.
서명/저자  
Sums of Various Dilates
발행사항  
[Sl] : California Institute of Technology, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
156 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-04, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Conlon, David.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--California Institute of Technology, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Given a finite subset A of an ambient abelian group and a dilate λ, how large must the sum of dilate A+λ∙A be in terms of A? In this thesis, we study this problem in various settings and generalizations, proving tight bounds in many cases. Our five main results are as follows.1. In the setting of a d-dimensional subset A of ℝᵈ, we prove an exact lower bound on the size of the difference set A-A.2. In the case when λ ∈ \\in C is a transcendental number, we show that there is an absolute constant c0 such that |A+λ∙A|≥exp(c√log|A|)|A| for any finite subset A of C. This is best possible up to the constant c.3. In the algebraic case, given algebraic numbers λ 1,...,λ k, we prove tight lower bounds for the sum of dilates A+λ∙A+ ... λ k∙A. As an important ingredient, we also prove a Freiman-type structure theorem for sets with small sums of dilates.4. In the setting of sums of linear transformations, we prove tight bounds for the sum of two linear transformations and tight bounds for the sum of multiple pre-commuting linear transformations.5. In the setting of groups of prime order, we prove near-optimal lower and upper bounds for the sum of dilate A+λ∙A for A of a given density and large λ.
일반주제명  
Algebra
일반주제명  
Inequality
일반주제명  
Numbers
일반주제명  
Combinatorics
일반주제명  
Mathematics
기타저자  
California Institute of Technology Physics Mathematics and Astronomy
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-04B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
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■1001  ▼aLim,  Jeck.
■24510▼aSums  of  Various  Dilates
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCalifornia  Institute  of  Technology▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a156  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-04,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Conlon,  David.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--California  Institute  of  Technology,  2025.
■520    ▼aGiven  a  finite  subset  A  of  an  ambient  abelian  group  and  a  dilate  λ,  how  large  must  the  sum  of  dilate  A+λ∙A  be  in  terms  of  A?  In  this  thesis,  we  study  this  problem  in  various  settings  and  generalizations,  proving  tight  bounds  in  many  cases.  Our  five  main  results  are  as  follows.1.  In  the  setting  of  a  d-dimensional  subset  A  of  ℝᵈ,  we  prove  an  exact  lower  bound  on  the  size  of  the  difference  set  A-A.2.  In  the  case  when  λ  ∈  \\in  C  is  a  transcendental  number,  we  show  that  there  is  an  absolute  constant  c0  such  that  |A+λ∙A|≥exp(c√log|A|)|A|  for  any  finite  subset  A  of  C.  This  is  best  possible  up  to  the  constant  c.3.  In  the  algebraic  case,  given  algebraic  numbers  λ  1,...,λ  k,  we  prove  tight  lower  bounds  for  the  sum  of  dilates  A+λ∙A+  ...  λ  k∙A.  As  an  important  ingredient,  we  also  prove  a  Freiman-type  structure  theorem  for  sets  with  small  sums  of  dilates.4.  In  the  setting  of  sums  of  linear  transformations,  we  prove  tight  bounds  for  the  sum  of  two  linear  transformations  and  tight  bounds  for  the  sum  of  multiple  pre-commuting  linear  transformations.5.  In  the  setting  of  groups  of  prime  order,  we  prove  near-optimal  lower  and  upper  bounds  for  the  sum  of  dilate  A+λ∙A  for  A  of  a  given  density  and  large  λ.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0037.
■650  4▼aAlgebra
■650  4▼aInequality
■650  4▼aNumbers
■650  4▼aCombinatorics
■650  4▼aMathematics
■690    ▼a0405
■71020▼aCalifornia  Institute  of  Technology▼bPhysics,  Mathematics  and  Astronomy.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-04B.
■790    ▼a0037
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358769▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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