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Illuminating Molecular Spin Relaxation Mechanisms Through Ligand Field Theory and Physical Inorganic Spectroscopy
Illuminating Molecular Spin Relaxation Mechanisms Through Ligand Field Theory and Physical...
Illuminating Molecular Spin Relaxation Mechanisms Through Ligand Field Theory and Physical Inorganic Spectroscopy

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202104749
ISBN  
9798290654782
DDC  
541.33
저자명  
Kazmierczak, Nathanael Parker.
서명/저자  
Illuminating Molecular Spin Relaxation Mechanisms Through Ligand Field Theory and Physical Inorganic Spectroscopy
발행사항  
[Sl] : California Institute of Technology, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
245 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-01, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Hadt, Ryan.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--California Institute of Technology, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Electron spin relaxation is a fundamental process in paramagnetic molecules, and successful development of molecular quantum bits (qubits) for quantum information science hinges on suppressing the rate of spin relaxation. While the relaxation process has been studied since the early 20th century, no consensus has been reached regarding the physical relaxation mechanism in S = 1/2 transition metal molecules. Practical guidelines for designing molecules with slow spin relaxation have likewise remained obscure. This thesis describes the use of ligand field theory and physical inorganic spectroscopy techniques to shed new light on molecular spin relaxation mechanisms, connecting relaxation rates to chemical bonding and transition metal electronic structure. Part 1 (Chapters 2-4) details the use of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), magnetic circular dichroism (MCD), and resonance Raman (rR) to interrogate the origins of spin relaxation. Experimental spectroscopic results are analyzed within the context of a model based on group theory, yielding a paradigm referred to as ligand field spin dynamics. Part 2 (Chapters 5-7) describes the development of a new experimental observable, T1anisotropy, as a novel approach for distinguishing between competing theoretical spin relaxation models. Part 3 (Chapters 8-10) shows how the insights of ligand field spin dynamics and T1anisotropy have been leveraged to rationally design molecules with slow spin relaxation and other desirable spin dynamics properties. This thesis establishes a framework for controlling the physical process of spin relaxation through distinctly chemical molecular design principles.
일반주제명  
Aqueous solutions
일반주제명  
Electrons
일반주제명  
Inorganic chemistry
일반주제명  
Symmetry
일반주제명  
Chemistry
일반주제명  
Copper
일반주제명  
Anisotropy
일반주제명  
Crystallography
기타저자  
California Institute of Technology Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-01B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

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■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)AAI32151325
■035    ▼a(MiAaPQ)Caltech17234
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■0820  ▼a541.33
■1001  ▼aKazmierczak,  Nathanael  Parker.
■24510▼aIlluminating  Molecular  Spin  Relaxation  Mechanisms  Through  Ligand  Field  Theory  and  Physical  Inorganic  Spectroscopy
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bCalifornia  Institute  of  Technology▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a245  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-01,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Hadt,  Ryan.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--California  Institute  of  Technology,  2025.
■520    ▼aElectron  spin  relaxation  is  a  fundamental  process  in  paramagnetic  molecules,  and  successful  development  of  molecular  quantum  bits  (qubits)  for  quantum  information  science  hinges  on  suppressing  the  rate  of  spin  relaxation.  While  the  relaxation  process  has  been  studied  since  the  early  20th  century,  no  consensus  has  been  reached  regarding  the  physical  relaxation  mechanism  in  S  =  1/2  transition  metal  molecules.  Practical  guidelines  for  designing  molecules  with  slow  spin  relaxation  have  likewise  remained  obscure.  This  thesis  describes  the  use  of  ligand  field  theory  and  physical  inorganic  spectroscopy  techniques  to  shed  new  light  on  molecular  spin  relaxation  mechanisms,  connecting  relaxation  rates  to  chemical  bonding  and  transition  metal  electronic  structure.  Part  1  (Chapters  2-4)  details  the  use  of  electron  paramagnetic  resonance  (EPR),  magnetic  circular  dichroism  (MCD),  and  resonance  Raman  (rR)  to  interrogate  the  origins  of  spin  relaxation.  Experimental  spectroscopic  results  are  analyzed  within  the  context  of  a  model  based  on  group  theory,  yielding  a  paradigm  referred  to  as  ligand  field  spin  dynamics.  Part  2  (Chapters  5-7)  describes  the  development  of  a  new  experimental  observable,  T1anisotropy,  as  a  novel  approach  for  distinguishing  between  competing  theoretical  spin  relaxation  models.  Part  3  (Chapters  8-10)  shows  how  the  insights  of  ligand  field  spin  dynamics  and  T1anisotropy  have  been  leveraged  to  rationally  design  molecules  with  slow  spin  relaxation  and  other  desirable  spin  dynamics  properties.  This  thesis  establishes  a  framework  for  controlling  the  physical  process  of  spin  relaxation  through  distinctly  chemical  molecular  design  principles.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0037.
■650  4▼aAqueous  solutions
■650  4▼aElectrons
■650  4▼aInorganic  chemistry
■650  4▼aSymmetry
■650  4▼aChemistry
■650  4▼aCopper
■650  4▼aAnisotropy
■650  4▼aCrystallography
■690    ▼a0485
■690    ▼a0488
■71020▼aCalifornia  Institute  of  Technology▼bChemistry  and  Chemical  Engineering.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-01B.
■790    ▼a0037
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17358772▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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