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Using Concurrent Operant Assessments to Inform Intervention for Elementary-Aged Children Who Engage in Escape-Maintained Behavior
Using Concurrent Operant Assessments to Inform Intervention for Elementary-Aged Children W...
Using Concurrent Operant Assessments to Inform Intervention for Elementary-Aged Children Who Engage in Escape-Maintained Behavior

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자료유형  
 학위논문 서양
최종처리일시  
20260202105325
ISBN  
9798293873241
DDC  
371
저자명  
Crowell, Gabrielle E.
서명/저자  
Using Concurrent Operant Assessments to Inform Intervention for Elementary-Aged Children Who Engage in Escape-Maintained Behavior
발행사항  
[Sl] : Vanderbilt University, 2025
발행사항  
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2025
형태사항  
128 p
주기사항  
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 87-03, Section: B.
주기사항  
Advisor: Lloyd, Blair P.
학위논문주기  
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Vanderbilt University, 2025.
초록/해제  
요약Concurrent operant assessments (COAs) have the potential to evaluate shifts in students' preferences toward non-preferred activities when different instructional modifications and reinforcer dimensions are manipulated. Crowell et al. (in prep) conducted a recent review of the COA literature in which they identified the ways COAs have been used to inform intervention, the conditions evaluated, and in what settings and by whom the resulting interventions were implemented. They found that COAs were (1) commonly used to inform a reinforcement context of an initial intervention or evaluate the effectiveness of two or more interventions, (2) primarily used to evaluate dimensions of reinforcement, and (3) resulted in interventions that were rarely implemented in the student's typical classroom setting or by their teacher. Even with their findings, we still do not have an understanding of COA's utility to inform both the instructional and reinforcement contexts of an intervention and the contextual fit of the resulting COA-based interventions. In this study, I conducted COAs with two elementary-aged children with escape-maintained interfering behavior to evaluate their preferences for and the effectiveness of different instructional modifications and reinforcement dimensions selected by their teachers. I successfully identified instructional modification and reinforcement dimensions that resulted in students selecting and engaging in their non-preferred tasks or contexts for almost the entire session. Following the COA, I implemented and evaluated the COA-based intervention against a business-as-usual condition using an alternating treatments design (ATD) in the students' classroom. I observed an intervention effect, so I transferred implementation responsibilities to their teacher. Both teachers readily implemented the intervention with fidelity. Following teacher implementation, I obtained feedback on the extent to which teachers perceived the intervention as contextually fit for their classroom and valid for their students. Both teachers had positive things to say about the components of the intervention and changes in their students' behavior. However, neither reported that they were likely to continue using the intervention. I discuss these findings and how they inform future directions for research.
일반주제명  
Special education
일반주제명  
Behavioral sciences
일반주제명  
Behavioral psychology
키워드  
Concurrent operant assessments
키워드  
Student choice
키워드  
Teacher choice
키워드  
Instructional modifications
키워드  
Reinforcement dimensions
키워드  
Task avoidance
기타저자  
Vanderbilt University.
기본자료저록  
Dissertations Abstracts International. 87-03B.
전자적 위치 및 접속  
로그인 후 원문을 볼 수 있습니다.

MARC

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■1001  ▼aCrowell,  Gabrielle  E.
■24510▼aUsing  Concurrent  Operant  Assessments  to  Inform  Intervention  for  Elementary-Aged  Children  Who  Engage  in  Escape-Maintained  Behavior
■260    ▼a[Sl]▼bVanderbilt  University▼c2025
■260  1▼aAnn  Arbor▼bProQuest  Dissertations  &  Theses▼c2025
■300    ▼a128  p
■500    ▼aSource:  Dissertations  Abstracts  International,  Volume:  87-03,  Section:  B.
■500    ▼aAdvisor:  Lloyd,  Blair  P.
■5021  ▼aThesis  (Ph.D.)--Vanderbilt  University,  2025.
■520    ▼aConcurrent  operant  assessments  (COAs)  have  the  potential  to  evaluate  shifts  in  students'  preferences  toward  non-preferred  activities  when  different  instructional  modifications  and  reinforcer  dimensions  are  manipulated.  Crowell  et  al.  (in  prep)  conducted  a  recent  review  of  the  COA  literature  in  which  they  identified  the  ways  COAs  have  been  used  to  inform  intervention,  the  conditions  evaluated,  and  in  what  settings  and  by  whom  the  resulting  interventions  were  implemented.  They  found  that  COAs  were  (1)  commonly  used  to  inform  a  reinforcement  context  of  an  initial  intervention  or  evaluate  the  effectiveness  of  two  or  more  interventions,  (2)  primarily  used  to  evaluate  dimensions  of  reinforcement,  and  (3)  resulted  in  interventions  that  were  rarely  implemented  in  the  student's  typical  classroom  setting  or  by  their  teacher.  Even  with  their  findings,  we  still  do  not  have  an  understanding  of  COA's  utility  to  inform  both  the  instructional  and  reinforcement  contexts  of  an  intervention  and  the  contextual  fit  of  the  resulting  COA-based  interventions.  In  this  study,  I  conducted  COAs  with  two  elementary-aged  children  with  escape-maintained  interfering  behavior  to  evaluate  their  preferences  for  and  the  effectiveness  of  different  instructional  modifications  and  reinforcement  dimensions  selected  by  their  teachers.  I  successfully  identified  instructional  modification  and  reinforcement  dimensions  that  resulted  in  students  selecting  and  engaging  in  their  non-preferred  tasks  or  contexts  for  almost  the  entire  session.  Following  the  COA,  I  implemented  and  evaluated  the  COA-based  intervention  against  a  business-as-usual  condition  using  an  alternating  treatments  design  (ATD)  in  the  students'  classroom.  I  observed  an  intervention  effect,  so  I  transferred  implementation  responsibilities  to  their  teacher.  Both  teachers  readily  implemented  the  intervention  with  fidelity.  Following  teacher  implementation,  I  obtained  feedback  on  the  extent  to  which  teachers  perceived  the  intervention  as  contextually  fit  for  their  classroom  and  valid  for  their  students.  Both  teachers  had  positive  things  to  say  about  the  components  of  the  intervention  and  changes  in  their  students'  behavior.  However,  neither  reported  that  they  were  likely  to  continue  using  the  intervention.  I  discuss  these  findings  and  how  they  inform  future  directions  for  research.
■590    ▼aSchool  code:  0242.
■650  4▼aSpecial  education
■650  4▼aBehavioral  sciences
■650  4▼aBehavioral  psychology
■653    ▼aConcurrent  operant  assessments
■653    ▼aStudent  choice
■653    ▼aTeacher  choice
■653    ▼aInstructional  modifications
■653    ▼aReinforcement  dimensions
■653    ▼aTask  avoidance
■690    ▼a0529
■690    ▼a0602
■690    ▼a0384
■71020▼aVanderbilt  University.
■7730  ▼tDissertations  Abstracts  International▼g87-03B.
■790    ▼a0242
■791    ▼aPh.D.
■792    ▼a2025
■793    ▼aEnglish
■85640▼uhttp://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T17360232▼nKERIS▼z이  자료의  원문은  한국교육학술정보원에서  제공합니다.

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